2004 年上海华东师范大学文学基础考研真题 一、名词解释（30 分） 1、永明体 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 2、公安派 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 3、现代评论派 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 4、"革命样板戏" _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 5、后期象征主义 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 6、《源氏物语》 

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 二、简答题（50 分，前两题各 15 分;后两题各 10 分） 1、谈谈对苏轼"以诗为词"的看法。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 2、谈谈古希腊神话对西方文学的影响。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 3、简述文学概论三义。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 4、简析二十世纪七八十年代的"朦胧诗"。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 三、论述题（70 分，第一题 30 分，必做;第二、三、四题选做二题，每题 20 分。） 1、什么是文学消费及文学消费的二重性?文学消费的理论视角对理解当下文学现象具 有怎样的启迪意义? _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 

_______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 2、试论二十世纪三十年代的左翼小说。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 3、举例阐述自然主义文学特点与现实主义文学关系。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 4、试论《史纪》的人物形象塑造艺术。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________