2020年湖南郴州中考英语试题及答案.doc-资料库

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2020 年湖南郴州中考英语试题及答案 Ⅰ.听力技能第一节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，听下面五段对话，每听完段对话后，回答 1 个小题。 1. How does Mike usually go to school? A. B. C. 2. What does Bob like for breakfast? A. B. C. 3. How does Frank study for tests? A. By asking the teacher for help. B. By doing some exercises. C. By working with friends. 4. What color is Paul’s shirt? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Orange. 5. When is their School Day? A. In July. B. In August. C. In October. 听第六段对话，回答第 6、7 小题。 6. What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a fever. 7. What should Tom do? A. Lie down and rest. B. Drink some hot water. C. Take some medicine. 听第七段对话，回答第 8 至 10 小题。 8. What was the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Relatives. C. Neighbors. 9. What did Mary use to look like? A. She used to have long hair. B. She used to have curly hair. C. She used to have short hair. 10. What did Mary use to be afraid of?

A. Flying in a plane. B. Traveling. C. Staying at home. 听第八段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。 11. How was Peter’s vacation? A. Terrible. B. Not bad. C. Great. 12. What does Peter think of giraffes? A. Beautiful. B. Interesting. C. Cute. 13. Who did Peter go to the zoo with? A. His parents. B. His sister. C. His cousin. 听第九段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。 14. What’s in Jim’s schoolbag? A. His watch. B. His iPad. C. His dictionary. 15. Where did Jim put his schoolbag? A. In the school. B. In the music hall. C. At home. 16. Who might get Jim’s schoolbag? A. His mother. B. His aunt. C. His friends. 第二节短文理解你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 17. Where are they going? A. Moscow. B. Paris. C. London. 18. How long are they staying there? A. For 2 weeks. B. For 3 weeks. C. For 4 weeks. 19. Why must they wear red hats? A. Because the families can find them easily. B. Because there aren’t enough red hats there. C. Because the red hats are expensive there. 20. What’s Mr. Green’s telephone number? A. 400-9785. B. 400-6786. C. 400-8875. Ⅱ.知识运用第一节单项填空从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Zhong Nanshan is not only ________ excellent doctor but also a brave fighter. A. a 【答案】B B. an C. the 2.I will be in senior high school ________ a month. I can’t believe the time went by so fast. A. at 【答案】B B. in C. on 3.We should protect the environment ________ we can make a better world to live in. A. so that 【答案】A B. even though C. as soon as 4.During the epidemic (疫情) many ________ in our city went to Hubei Province as volunteers. A. woman doctor B. woman doctors C. women doctors 【答案】C 5.—Have you ever seen the show America’ Got Talent? —Yes. I think it is as ________ as Star Avenue. A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting 【答案】A 6.—Don’t play games any more. There’s ________ for you. —OK, Mom. A. nothing useful B. useful nothing C. something useful 【答案】A 7.—Let’s go to the movies this weekend. —Sorry, but my parents and I have decided ________ to Dongjiang Lake for camping. A. go 【答案】C B. going C. to go 8.— I really want to go to college for further study. — Believe in yourself. If you ________ hard, your dream will come true. A. will study B. studied C. study 【答案】C 9.—Look! The elephants are dancing to music. —________ smart they are!

A. What 【答案】B B. How C. What a 10.—Excuse me. Do you know ________? —At 8:00 this evening. A. when will the concert begin B. when the concert will begin C. when would the concert begin 【答案】B 第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Once there was a farmer who owned a farm near the ocean. It was ___11___ for him to do all the farm work alone. ___12___ he wanted to hire (雇佣) someone for help. But most people didn’t want to work on farms there because of the awful storms across the ocean. One day, a middle-aged man came for an interview. The farmer asked, “Are you good at ___13___work?” The man answered, “Well, I can sleep when the wind blows.” The farmer didn’t understand what he meant, but he still hired him. The man started to work on the farm. He kept busy every day. The farmer was satisfied ___14___ his work. One night, the wind blew ___15___. When the farmer heard it, he jumped out of the bed and rushed into the man’s room. He ___16___ at the man, “Get up! Hurry! A storm is coming! We have to tie things up before the wind blows them away.” But the man said, “No, sir I’ve already told you I can sleep when the wind blows.” The farmer was very ___17___ and planned to fire (解雇) him from his job after the storm. He hurried outside to ___18___ the storm. To his surprise, he discovered that cows and chickens were in place and doors of the farmhouse were closed tightly. ___19___ was in its right place. Nothing could be blown away by the storm. Just then the farmer ___20___ the man’s words. He was able to sleep well because he had done what he could to protect the farm from storms. When one is well prepared, he has nothing to fear. 11. A. difficult 12. A. Or 13. A. farm 14. A. for B. easy B. So B. factory B. of C. different C. And C. shop C. with

15. A. heavily 16. A. looked 17. A. happy B. softly B. laughed B. angry 18. A. prepare for B. ask for 19. A. Nothing B. Everything 20. A. told B. forgot C. lightly C. shouted C. excited C. search for C. Something C. understood 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C Ⅲ.阅读技能第一节阅读选择阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。阅读下面的图表，完成文后小题。 A Apartment to rent (出租): 28 Yulin Avenue, Cherry Town We have a comfortable two-bedroom apartment to rent. The apartment is in very good condition! * One large living room * Two bedrooms * One kitchen * One small garden Do you like the quiet life? Then this apartment is for you! Only five minutes’ walk from the train station Rent: $500 per month For more information, please call Mrs. Miller at 7766399. 21. According to the ad, the apartment to rent has ________. A. one large living room B. three bedrooms C. a big garden

22. How much is the rent for the apartment? A. $280 per month. B. $500 per month. C. $300 per month. 【答案】21. A 22. B 阅读下面的图表，完成文后小题。 B Long March 5 (A) Country: China Height: 57 meters Payload capacity(有效载荷) to low-Earth orbit: 25 tons First launched(发射): 2016 Angara A 5 (A) Country: Russia Height: 64 meters Payload capacity to low-Earth orbit: 24.5 tons First launched: 2014 Falcon 9 (A) Country: America Height: 70 meters Payload capacity to low-Earth orbit: 22.8 tons First launched: 2010 23. When was the rocket Long March 5 (A) first launched? A. In 2010. B. In 2014. C. In 2016. 24. Where was the rocket Angara A 5 (A) first launched? A. In China. B. In America. C. In Russia. 25. Which is the highest rocket of the three? A. Falcon 9 (A). B. Angara A 5(A). C. Long March 5 (A). 【答案】23. C 24. C 25. A B

Not long ago, a senior high school student caught much attention at the second World Laureates Forum (世界顶尖科学家论坛) in Shanghai. She is Tan Fanglin, a senior high school student from Shanghai. The forum brought nearly 70 world’s top scientists together to discuss important issues (议题) about science. Besides the world’s top scientists, the forum also invited many young scientists. Tan Fanglin was among them, and as a 15-year-old girl, she was the youngest member in the meeting. Her research has improved people’s understanding of the connections between the Fibonacci sequence and Bezout numbers (斐波那契数列与贝祖数). The findings have won her many prizes in youth innovation (创新) competitions in Shanghai and elsewhere in China. From a very young age, Tan has always been crazy about math. This is largely because of the influence of her father, who is a math teacher in East China Normal University. According to Tan’s head teacher, she never takes after-school classes or too many exercises. Her achievements come from her strong interest in math and the right study method. Talking about her experience, Tan said, “Taking part in the WLA Forum and communicating with great scientists face to face have further encouraged me to do scientific research like math and I dream of achieving good research results like the top scientists. To make my dream come true, I’ll have to keep learning.” 26. The important issues of the second WLA Forum were about ________. A. computer B. science C. math 27. Who has influenced Tan’s interest in math largely? A. Her headteacher. B. Her mother. C. Her father. 28. Tan Fanglin’s achievements come from ________. A. taking after-school classes B. a large number of extra exercises C. her strong interest in math and the right study method 29. From the last paragraph, we can infer that ________. A. Tan Fanglin will keep doing scientific research B. Tan Fanglin’s findings have’t won prizes C. Tan Fanglin has no chance to communicate with top scientists 30. What is the best title for the passage?

A. The Youngest Scientist in China. B. The Second World Laureates Forum. C. The Youth Innovation Competition. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. A C Electric bicycles have become one of the most popular vehicles (交通工具) in people’s daily life, whether in the countryside or in cities. They run on battery-operated (用电池发动的) motors. Electric bicycles can run much faster than bikes and they are very easy to ride. They were first made in the 1980s in China, but they were not popular at that time. Today, thanks to the improvement on the quality (质量) of the batteries, electric bicycles sell much better. There are over 100 electric bicycles makers in China. Now China is one of the largest makers of electric bicycles in the world, and many people ride them to work, to send children to schools, to go to the supermarkets and so on. However, electric bicycles also have disadvantages. The most important one is that they are not safe enough for people who ride them. There are many accidents caused by electric bicycles because of their fast speed. People must be careful when riding electric bicycles. At the same time, people should wear helmets (头盔) when riding electric bicycles. Check the batteries as often as possible. Keeping safe is the most important thing. 31. Electric bicycles were first made ________ in China. A. in the 1960s B. in the 1970s C. in the 1980s 32. The underlined word “disadvantages” means ________ in Chinese. A. 优点 B. 缺点 C. 型号 33. To keep safe, people should ________ when riding electric bicycles. A. wear helmets B. ride very fast C. make a call 34. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. People in the countryside don’t ride electric bicycles now. B. It’s not safe enough for people to ride electric bicycles.

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2020年湖南郴州中考英语试题及答案.doc

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