2009 年上海华东师范大学美术史论考研真题 一、名词解释∶（任选 4 题，每题 5 分） 1.巴洛克艺术 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 2.海上画派 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 3.浮世绘 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 4.野兽派 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 5.元四家 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 6.浪漫主义艺术 

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 7.月份牌绘画 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 8.达达派 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 二、简答题∶（每题 10 分，共 5 题，每题必答） 1.列举你认为比较重要的 5 本美术史论著作 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 2.美术的主要社会功能 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 3.美术接受的主要社会环节 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 

4.美术发展中自律性和他律性的关系 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 5.美术与宗教的关系 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 三、论述题（任选 2 题，每题 40 分） 1.论述改革开放 30 年来中国现代艺术发展的基本历程和特点 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 2.论述西方艺术中现代主义和后现代主义的联系和区别 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 3.从写意和写实的角度比较中西古典美术 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 4.有关美术本质论解释的几种学说 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 

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