2009年黑龙江哈尔滨市中考英语真题及答案.doc-资料库

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2009 年黑龙江哈尔滨市中考英语真题及答案一、听力测试(本题共 30 分)听录音，每题读两遍。 I．听句子．选出与所听句子内容相匹配的图画。(本题共 5 分。每小题 1 分) Ⅱ．听对话。根据问题选出正确答案。(本题共 10 分，每小题 2 分) ( ( ( ( ( )6．A．A cat． B．A panda． C．A bear． )7．A．By bus． B．By bike． C．On foot． )8．A．Hospital． B．Shop． C．Museum． )9．A．Yellow． B．Blue． C．Red． )10．A．9：40． B．10：20． C．9：20． Ⅲ．昕对话。根据对话内容选出最佳答案完成各句。(本题共 5 分。每小题 1 分) ( ‘ )11．It’S_______today． A．sunny B．rainy C．snowy ( )12．Now it is not______yet．

A．winter B．spring C．summer ( )13．It’S the_______time that the boy has seen so much snow． A．first B．second C．third ( )14．，11le boy comes from________． A．the north B．the south C．the west ( )15．They will_________． A．watch TV B．make a snowman C．go skiing Iv．听短文．根据所昕内容选出短文中划线部分词的同义词或同义短语。(本题共 10 分，每小题 2 分) American country music is mainly about things that are 16 for everyone：feeling alone in the modemworld，thevalueofhavinggoodfriendsand SOon．Duringthe 1950s，Americancountrymusic was 17．Then in the 1960s many young students were angry with society，SO songs were often 18 anger．Political leaders were not well thought of and those songs often 19them． Country music today keeps much the same as before．One subject to which country music often returns is“the good old days”．In“the good old days”people thought well of 20．People loved life in the open air．They believed that the best things in life were free：sunshine，laughing， walks in the beauty of the country，friends and music． ( ( ( ( ( )16．A．strange B．usual C．useful )17．A．more and more beautiful B．nearer and nearer C．more and more popular )18．A．filled with B．short of C．in need of )19．A．played jokes on B．spoke highly of C．shouted at )20．A．tlle others B．one another C．other people 二、单项选择(本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分) 选择最佳答案。 ( )21．Relax_!______you finish this English exam，you’11 be free and feel on top of the world．You can make it if you put your heart into it! A．As well as B．As soon as C．As good as ( )22．一 Good news!Bill won_______medal in the long jump just now．一 Really?That’s his_______ one at our sports meeting． A．a：four B．an；fourth C．a；fourth ( )23．Humor(幽默感)is very important to human beings．We can never have too much of it．

Without humor，life would be__________． A．disappointed B．boring C．bored ( )24．一 It’S not just the government’S duty to protect the______．一 I agree．My grandpa often_________up garbage for recycling and takes good care of animals and plants．He is a good example to US． A．environment；picked B．environments；pick C．environment；picks ( )25．A new study proves a_________walk every day is enough to keep people away from becoming fat． A．30 一 minute B．30 minute’S C．30 一 minutes ( )26．一 How can I make friends in a new school? 一 Say hello to__________to you today，and you can have a friend tomorrow． A．new someone B．someone new C．new anyone ( )27．You Can find a way to reach your goals when you are proud___________yourself and stand tall like a sunflower． A．on B．from C．of ( )28．Boys and girls，____________up your hands if you want to take part in the summer camp(夏令营)． A．putting B．to put C．put ( )29．Everyone Can play an important role in the society．As members，we should try our best to do________． A．what we should do B．what should we do C．how we should do ( )30．一 What are you doing now? ——i y m writing to my cousin．He moved to America two weeks ago．He must be________ receiving my e-mail． A．1istening to B．100king forward to C．hoping to ( )31．Ten months has passed,but Chinese people still remember those exciting days_______ they spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games． A．that B．who C．when ( )32．Mind your table manners once you are invited to a formal western dinner party． When you sit down at the table，take your napkin and put it_______．

A．beside your plate B．in your right hand C．on your lap ( )33．If you stay in your room when an earthquake(地震)happens，you ought to_______． ①hide yourself under the table (爹 Stay in the safe place until the shaking stops ③keep yourself under the seat in the bus ④stay away from slass，windows，and anything that could fall ⑤make sure the lights are on and find all your valuable things A．①②③ B．②④⑤ c．①②④ ( )34．The picture shows what nu Fei does on Sundays．He spends 9．6 hours sleeping and_______________hours doing sports a day． A．3 B．6 C．7 ( )35．Which word of the following has a different stress from the others? A．Afford． B．Honest． C．Prepare．三、完形填空(本题共 10 分。每小题 1 分) Will you be happy if you have a new Nike T-shirt on?Probably you will．But what if you see a friend 36 a more fashionable(时髦的)and more beautiful one?You may not feel as satisfied 37 you expect to and the feeling of happiness may disappear in a minute． Why are we not s0 happy 躺 we should be?，11le secret is：we focus on(专注)what we want instead of what we have．We keep making OUr list of desires(愿望)longer and longer．As a result， we are not pleased with what we have 38 owned．We say to ourselves,“I’11 be happy when this desire is satisfied．”However,another desire appears when this one is met．So。we still don’t feel happy though we have got what we want．Happiness 39 when we always have new desires hard to satisfy． Luckily．there is a way to be happy．Think mol'e about what we have than what we want．Rather tllan wish you were 40 to have an enioyable vacation on the beach．think of 41 fun you have had nelil"home．Similarly，instead of hating to do much homework，42 teachers for making you have the chance to practice mole．The list of what you have can also be endless．Each time you find yourself falling into“I wish life weI'e different”trap(陷阱)，take a deep breath and think of 43 you have evei"had． Pay lnol'e attention to what you have，and you’11 probably get mOle of what you want． 44

example，your good attitude toward doing homework can bring exeeUent grades in exanlt8 because 45 makes perfect． Start to focus on what we have!The more we feel satisfied．the more happily we’ll live．根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( ( ( f ( ( ( ( ( ( )36．A．wearing B．to wear C．WOre )37．A．very B．as C．too )38．A．already B．yet C．far )39．A．call’t be found B．Call be found C．can find )40．A．used B．sad C．able )41．A．how B．what C．whose )42．A．thank B．refuse C．dislike )43．A．everything B．thing C．nothing’ )44．A．As B．For C．On )45．A．exercises B．grade C．practice 四、阅读理解(本题共 20 分，每小题 1 分) (A) Scientists think that a weather pattern(形式)called E1 Nin6(厄尔尼诺现象)caused the drought(干旱)in Australia．E1 Nin6 causes different weather in different parts of the world．It causes a lot of rain and floods in some places．It causes droughts in other places．Droughts can badly affect people and the land．E1 Nin6 lasts about a year． In normal weather conditions．warm winds from South America blow from east to west across the Pacific Ocean．The winds early storms to Australia．These storms bring rain to Australia． During an E1 Nin6 weather pattern．the winds change direction．They blow from west to east across the Pacific Ocean．The storms n0 longer move across Australia．So Australia gets very little rain during E1 Nino． The drought began in January，1982．E1 Nino often occurs at this time of year．But that year， E1 Nino was stronger than usual ． There Was very little rainfall( 降雨量 )in eastern Australia．There was also very little water in the rivers．The drought WaS at its worst in February，1983．At that time，the weather was very hot．The forests and fields were very dry．Cotton growers eouldn’t plant their cotton．Sheep farmers had no grass for their animals to eat．So

many of them died．Because the forests were dry．forest fires started quickly．Some of the fires burned for a month．Many forests were destroyed．Over 2,000 people lost their houses in the fires and 75 people died． The Australian drought of 1982-1983 affected thousands of people and animals．The drought cost the country over$3,000，000，000．It was a reminder(提示)to Australians of how the weather could change their lives．1 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( )46．From the passage we know El Nino is_______． A．a powerful storm B．a place in Australia C．a weather pattern )47．The undedined word“DccH 俗”in the passage means“_______”in Chinese． A．发生 B．发展 C．消失 )48．Picture_________shows how E1 Nin6 causes a drought in Australia． ( f ( )49．W1lich of the following is NoT true according to the passage? A．There Was very little rainfall in eastern Australia in 1982． B．Many forests weI_e destroyed in the Australian drought． C．ne Australian government paid over￥3，000，000，000 for this drought． ( )50．What’S the main idea of the passage? A．A drought happened in South America． B．E1 NinO caused a great drought in Australia． C．Australia got much rain during E1 NinO。 (B) Travel Information

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。 ( )5 1．It is said that the love story about Xu Xian and the 矾 ite Snake happened on____． A．Dragon Tower B．West Lake C．Water Cube ( )52．If a person in Hangzhou feels like visiting Water Cube，he should call_____to get information． A．0451—82187899 B．0571—68345576 C．0lO 一 28135589 ( )53．Disneyland，which attracts a lot of tourists from home and abroad every year，is in ________________according to the travel information． A．Beijing B．Harbin C．Hong Kong ( )54．Two travelers plan to have a bird’s—eye view(俯视)of Harbin，and they need to pay _________________from the information above． A．￥150 B．￥300 C．￥450 ( )55．Which of the following is TRUE according to the Ravel information? A．Water Cube is special in design． B．The price of a ticket for West Lake is the highest． C．In Disneyland．you can’t see any cartoon characters． (C) On my first day of hish sch001．I saw a boy from my class walking back home after sch001．His nalne w as David．He was carrying his books．As 1 was walking。I saw a group of kids running toward him．knocking all his books out of his arlns．And then they ran away．David fell down+and his glasses went flying．He looked up and I saw sadness in his eyes．1 helped him to look for his glasses and said．“The kids with bad manners should be punished．”There was a big smile that showed real gratitude(感激)on his face．

From then on。we became friends．The more I got to know David，the more I liked him．Over the next four years，we always studied，played together and had a happy time． On graduation(毕业)day，I could see that he was nervous about his speech．So I said，“Hey， vou will be the best!”Then he began，“Graduation is a time to thank those who helped you succeed through those difficult years．Our parents，Oill"teachers，but mostly our friends．Being a friend to someone is the best gift you can give them．I’U tell you a story…”I just looked at the handsome popular boy in amazement as he told the story of the first day we met． Everyone Was surprised to hear all about his hardest moment．I saw his Mom and Dad looking at me and smiling that same thankful smile．Not until that moment did I realize its deep meaning． Never underestimate(低估)tlle power of your actions．With one small action，you can change a person’s lif．e．As you can see，“Friends are angels(天使) to make us rise when our wings(翅膀) have problems flying．” 根据短文内容判断正、误。 f 注意：市区考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”，县(市)考生将答案填写在题前的括号内。正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”) ( ( ( ( ( )56．The writer and David were classmates． )57．The kids with bad manners were punished by the writer when they knocked David down． )58．Everyone was surprised to hear all about David’S hardest moment． )59．ne writer realized that one small action could change a person’S life before hearing David’S speech． )60．The underlined sentence at the end of the passage means“A friend in need is a friend indeed(真正地)．” (D)

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