银行公开招聘考试英语真题及答案解析二.doc

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银行公开招聘考试英语真题及答案解析二

银行公开招聘考试英语真题及答案解析二一、 PARTⅠ ： INCOMPLETE SENTENC(E总S题数： 20，分数： 10.00) 1.Dentimax's latest marketing campaign for their Little Teeth ______ is aimed at the parents of infants and small children. A. target B. products√ C. commerce D. technician 【解析】根据句中的“ marketing campaign”可知这里应该填products ，即“小齿产品的销售策略”。故本题正确答案为B。 2.Your performance in the driving test didn't reach the required standard, ______, you failed. A. in the end B. after all C. in other words√ D. at the same time 【解析】in other words 为介词短语，意思是“换句话说”，在句中用作插入语。 3.The Healthcare community was shocked ______ Ricardo Peter's resignation after only one year as president of Healthcorps. A. in B. up C. of D. by√ 【解析】be shocked by 表示“为⋯ ⋯ 而感到惊讶”，这句话的意思是： Ricardo Peter 当保健队的队长才1 年就辞职了，这让社区服务站感到很惊讶。故本题正确答案为D。 4.The Feman Gallery will feature the works of impressionist ______ Antonio Pernice in their spring exhibit. A. paint B. painter√ C. painted D. painting 【解析】这里需要填入一个名词，排除C项；painter 是“画家，油漆匠”的意思； paint 和painting都可以表示“绘画作品”的意思。根据前面的“ the works of impressionist ” 可知这里应该填painter ，表示“印象派画家的作品”。故本题正确答案为B。 5.Linda is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the women who ______ hat. A. wear B. wears√ C. has worn D. have worn 【解析】句子的时态是一般现在时，所以从句也应该是一般现在时，从句的主语是第三人称单数，动词应该用相应的形式。 6.Look! She is coming here and there ______. A. goes the bus√ B. going the bus C. the bus goes D. the bus going 【解析】以地点副词here, there 或时间副词now, then 开头，后面的动词是be，come, exist ，fall ，follow ， go，lie ，remain ，seem，stand 等，而主语又是名词时，构成完全倒装句，即把整个谓语放到主语之前( 是整个谓语动词，而非助动词) 。 7.For a long time they walked without saying ______ word. Jim was the first to break ______ silence.

A. the; a B. a; the√ C. a; / D. the; / 【解析】break the silence 是固定搭配，表示“打破沉默”，第一句话中的word 表示泛指，所以第一个空填不定冠词a。故选B。 8.Just tell me what subject you'd like me to ______ so that I could get some notes ready. A. give a talk on √B. have a talk C. have a talk on D. give a talk 【解析】做哪方面的报告用介词on，have a talk 听报告。 9.I had to work extremely carefully, for I didn't know how long ______ to get used to the new tool. A. it would take me √B. it would spend me C. would it pay me D. would it cost me 【解析】本题考查It takes sb. some time to do sth. 的句型和陈述语序。 10.______ of my two brothers ______ good at English. A. The older; are B. The older; is√ C. The oldest; is D. Older; is 【解析】一般在比较级前加定冠词指两个中的一个，谓语一般是第三人称单数形式。 11.Depending on the outcome of negotiations, Caspian Air ______ offer flights to Berlin and Copenhagen from Kova Airport. A. be B. has C. did D. may√ 【解析】offer 是动词原形， be 和has 用在这里都不恰当，排除A 项和B 项。根据前面的“ Depending on the outcome of negotiations ”可知， Caspian 航空公司是否提供从Kova 机场到柏林和哥本哈根的航线是根据谈判的结果来定的，而did 表示“肯定，确实”， may表示“可能”，这里用may更符合题意。故本题正确答案为D。 12. —How do you think of the job he did last week? —Well done. ______ . A. It couldn't he worse B. It should be better C. It couldn't have been better√ D. It was worse 【解析】上句的意思是：你认为他上周完成的工作怎么样?根据下句的well done 可知回答者是持赞赏、肯定态度的。A 项表示“不能再差了”； D项表示“很差”，故排除A 项和D 项。B 项表示“应该再好一点”，和回答者的赞赏、肯定态度不符，排除。C项表示“不能再好了”，符合题意。 13.Billboards, graffiti, trash, and tangled telephone wires can ______ to visual pollution. A. contribute √B. contribution C. contributive D. contributable 【解析】contrlbute to 表示“造成，促成”， can 后面应接动词形式，而B 项为名词， C、 D项为形容词，所以A 项符合题意。故本题正确答案为A。 14. —You seem to have lost your way. ______?

—I'm looking for Nan Jing Road. A. What for B. Need help√ C. Why so D. Where are you 【解析】根据语境，上句意思是：看来你迷路了，需要帮助吗?下句的意思是：我正在找南京路。Need help?=Do you need help? 15.This problem may lead to more serious ones if ______ unsolved. A. it is left B. left√ C. it has been left D. leaving 【解析】从句的主语和主句的主语一致，都是this problem ，它和从句中的动词leave 是被动关系，所以排除D项。状语从句的结构是“从属连词+主语+be 动词+其他结构”，如果状语从句的主语和主句的主语状语一致，则从句中的“主语+be 动词”可省略；故选B。 16. —Why do you want the book so much? — ______, sir. A. Studying B. Studies C. Studied D. To study√ 【解析】这句话省略了主句，保留关键词，根据句意可知完整句子是： I want the book very much in order to study ，故选D。 17.Bus tickets can be ______ in advance on the Roadways Web site. A. centered B. resolved C. purchased √D. summarized 【解析】根据后面的in advance 可知这里应填purchase ，句子的意思是“公车票可以在 Roadways网站上提前购买”。故本题正确答案为C。 18. —They haven't finished the work up to now. —Well, they ______. A. should B. should have√ C. would D. must have 【解析】上句意思是：他们到现在还没有完成工作。should have done 意为“本应该做某事( 但实际上没做) ”，符合题意，下句意思是：他们应该完成了( 却没完成) 。 19. —Sorry, I can't go camping with you. I have to prepare well enough for the entrance exam. — ______! We can camp together next time. A. Don't say so B. Congratulations C. Good luck√ D. No problem 【解析】上句的意思是：对不起，我不能和你一起去露营了，我要好好准备升学考试。下句应该是祝对方考试顺利，然后再说我们可以下次再一起露营。所以C项是最佳答案。 20.The boy saved the drowning child at the ______ of his own life. A. lose B. expense C. cost √D. price 【解析】at the cost of 是固定结构，表示“以⋯ ⋯ 为代价”。二、 PARTⅡ ： ERROR RECOGNITION 21.We have moved into a four-room flat so far. Our room is between Mary and Helen's. A. have B. four-room C. far D. Mary and Helen's√ 【解析】Mary and Helens →Mary's and Helen's 。由句子的意思可以知道，这里表示两个人各自的房间，所以应该用Mary's and Helen's ．

22.The parties forming such an association is known as partners. A. forming B. such C. is √D. partners 【解析】is →are。本句的主语是the parties ，故谓语动词应该用are ，此句中易受an association的干扰。forming such an association 修饰parties 。 23. —Where the cry is from? —My neighborhood has a baby, maybe he is crying. A. is B. My C. has D. he√ 【解析】he →it 。当用人称代词指代人时，如果是婴儿，因为不知道性别，所以要用it 来指代，而不能用she 或he。 24.Cannes Film Festival, the most prestigious motion picture festival in the world, held each May in the resort city of Cannes, in southeast France. A. prestigious B. held √C. resort D. in 【解析】held →is held 。该句主语是Cannes Film Festival( 戛纳电影节) ，但除了过去分词held所构成的状语外，并没有谓语出现。故应该是is held. 25.She was very angry at not telling the truth when she listened to the account. A. was B. at C. telling √D. listened 【解析】telling →being told 。此句为被动语态，句意中她很生气没有被告知真相。这里“她”是被告诉的对象，因而为being told 。三、PART Ⅲ： READING COMPREHENSION A Federal regulators Wednesday approved a plan to create a nationwide emergence alert ( 警报) system using text messages delivered to cell phones. Text messages have exploded in popularity in recent years, particularly among young people. The wireless industry's trade association, CTIA, estimates( 估计) more than 48 billion text messages are sent each month. The plan comes from the Warning Alert and Response Network Act, a 2006 federal law that requires improvements to the nation's emergency alert system. The act tasked the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) with coming up with new ways to alert the public about emergencies. "The ability to deliver accurate and timely warnings and alerts through cell phones and other mobile services is an important next step in our efforts to help ensure that the American public has the information they need to take action to protect themselves and their families before, and during, disasters and other emergencies," FCC Chairman Kevin Martin said following approval of the plan. Participation in the alert system by carriers telecommunications companies is voluntary, but it has received solid support from the wireless industry. The program would be optional for cell phone users. They also may not be charged for receiving alerts. There would be three different types of messages, according to the rules. The first would be a national alert from the president, likely involving a terrorist attack or natural disaster. The second would involve "approaching threats," which could include natural disasters like hurricanes or storms or even university shootings. The third would be reserved for child abduction ( 绑架) emergencies, or so-called Amber Alerts.

The service could be in place by 2010. (1).What is the purpose of the approved plan? A. To warn people of emergencies vis messages√ B. To popularize the use of cell phones C. To estimate the monthly number of messages D. To promote the wireless industry 【解析】由第一段“ Federal regulators Wednesday approved a plan to create a nationwide emergence alert( 警报)system using text messages delivered to cell phones ”可知批准通过的一个新计划的内容就是研发一种通过手机短信形式发送警报的新系统。 (2).The improvement to the present system is in the charge of ______. A. CTIA B. the Warning Alert and Response Network C. FCC√ D. federal regulators 【解析】由第三段最后一句话“ The act tasked the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) with coming up with new ways to alert the public about emergencies ”可知 FCC就是要来负责找到新的方法来提醒人们注意警报。 (3).The carriers participation in the system is determined by ______. A. the US federal government B. mobile phone users C. the carriers themselves√ D. the law of the United States 【解析】由第五段“ Participation in the alert system by carriers -telecommunications companies is voluntary ”，特别是其中的关键词“ voluntary ”( 自愿的，自发的) ，可知手机使用者自愿决定参加这个新系统的实验。 (4).Which of the following is true of cell phone users? A. They must accept the alert service B. They may enjoy the alert service for free√ C. They must send the alerts to others D. They may choose the types of messages 【解析】由第六段的内容描述，特别是关键句“ They also may not be charged for receiving alerts ”可判断出参与者可以免费获得警报信息服务。 (5).An alert message will NOT be sent if ______. A. a child loses his way. √ B. a university shooting happens C. a natural disaster happens D. a terrorist attack occurs. 【解析】由最后一段的“ The first would be a national alert from the president ， likely involving a terrorist attack or natural disaster. The second would involve ‘approaching threats, ’ which could include natural disasters like hurricanes or storms or even university shootings. The third would be reserved for child abduction( 绑架)emergencies ， or so- called Amber Alerts ”对三种信息服务的描述可知， A 项不是所发信息内容， B、C、D三项都分别在原文中提到了。

B It seems that politicians around the world are thinking about the health of their countries. While in China, Chen Zhu has announced his plans for a universal health service and reform across health services. Gordon Brown, the UK Prime Minister, has also announced he is planning to make some changes in our health service. The crux of Mr. Brown's proposals is related to giving the NHS (National Health Service) a greater focus on prevention, rather than just curing patients. He is planning to introduce increased screening for common diseases such as heart disease, strokes and cancer, for example, breast cancer. In Britain there are 200,000 deaths a year from heart attacks and strokes, many of which might have been avoided if the condition had been known about. Initially, the diagnostic ( 诊断) tests will be available for those who are vulnerable, or most likely to have the disease. One example is a plan to offer all men over 65 an ultrasound test to check for problems with the main artery ( 动脉), a condition which kills 3,000 men a year. The opposition have criticized Mr. Brown's proposals, saying that they are just a trick, and claiming that there is no proper timetable for the changes. They also say that Mr. Brown is reducing the money available for the treatment of certain conditions while putting more money towards testing for them. The NHS was founded in 1948, and is paid for by taxation. The idea is that the rich pay more towards the health service than the poor. However, in recent years there has been a great increase in the use of private health care, and it's much quicker. The NHS waiting lists for operations can be very long, so many people who can afford it choose to pay for medical care themselves. (1).The underlined word "vulnerable" in the fourth paragraph probably means ______. or most likely to have the disease ”可知B 项正确。 A. sick B. weak√ C. wounded D. old 【解析】根据画线之词后的“⋯ (2).All the following statements are true except that ______. A. all people should pay for their health care at the NHS√ B. some people are against the reform of health care C. the writer is likely to come from Britain D. more money will be spent on testing people than before 【解析】根据文章最后一段的“ The NHS waiting lists for operations can be very long ， so many people who can afford it choose to pay for medical care themselves ”，可推知A 项错误。 (3).Which of the following is the reason for the increasing private health care? A. People are paying more attention to their own health. B. People are well off enough to pay their health care. C. The NHS was not available for most of the people. D. It's not so convenient for people to go to the NHS for their health care. √ 【解析】根据文章最后一段“ However， in recent years there has been a great increase in the use of private health care, and it's much quicker. The N HS waiting lists for operations can be very long ⋯ ”可知答案为D。

(4).According to the passage, the purpose of the health reform plan in the UK is to ______. A. encourage more private health care B. focus on the prevention rather than on curing the patient√ C. deal with the main artery problems D. fight against the opposition in the UK 【解析】根据文章第二段的“ ...the NHS(National Health Service)a greater focus on prevention ， rather than just curing patients ”，可知B 项正确。 (5).The author of this passage intends to tell us ______. A. the NHS should be reformed right away B. more and more people are dying from diseases C. the plan to reform the NHS in the UK√ D. the criticism of Mr. Brown's proposals 【解析】根据文章第一段的“ Gordon Brown， the UK Prime Minister ， has also announced he is planning to make some changes in our health service ”，可知本题正确答案为 C。 C The police fired tear gas and arrested more than 5000 passively resisting protestors Friday in an attempt to break up the largest antinuclear demonstration ever staged in the United States. More than 135000 demonstrators confronted the police on the construction site of a 1,000-megawatt nuclear power plant scheduled to provide power to most of southern New Hampshire. Organizers of the huge demonstration said that the protest was continuing despite the police actions. More demonstrators were arriving to keep up the pressure on state authorities to cancel the project. The demonstrator had charged that the project was unsafe in the densely populated area, would create thermal pollution in the bay, and had no acceptable means for disposing of its radioactive wasters. The demonstrations would go on until the jails and the courts were so overloaded that the state judicial system would collapse. Governor Stanforth Thumper insisted that there would be no reconsideration of the power project and no delay in its construction set for completion in three years. "This project will begin on time and the people of this state will begin to receive its benefits on schedule. Those who break the law in misguided attempts to sabotage the project will be dealt with according to the law," he said. And the police called in reinforcements from all over the state to handle the disturbances. The protests began before dawn Friday when several thousand demonstrators broke through the police lines around the cordoned-off construction site. They carried placards that read "No Nukes is Good Nukes," "Sunpower, Not Nuclear Power," and "Stop Private Profits from Public Peril. " They defied police order to move from the area. Tear gas canisters fired by the police failed to dislodge the protestors who had been prepared with their own gas masks or facecloths. Finally the gas-masked and helmeted police charged into the crowd to drag off the demonstrators one by one. The protestors did not resist the police, but refused to walk away under their own power. Those arrested would

be charged with unlawful assembly, trespassing, and disturbing the peace. (1).With whom were the jails and courts overloaded? A. Prisoners B. Arrested demonstrators√ C. Criminals D. Protestors 【解析】由第一段末“ The demonstrations would go on until the jails and the courts were so overloaded that the state judicial system would collapse ”可以推知警察不可能抓所有示威者，关在牢里的只能是被捕的示威者， B 项正确。 (2).What is the attitude of Governor Stanforth Thumper toward the power project and the demonstration? A. Stubborn√ B. Insistent C. Insolvable D. Remissible 【解析】通过第二段“ Governor Stanforth Thumper insisted that there would be no reconsideration of the power project...Those who break the law in misguided attempts to sabotage the project will be dealt with according to the law ”可知，即使核电站计划遭到强烈反对，这位州长也固执己见， A 项正确。 (3).What were the demonstrators protesting about? A. Private profits B. The nuclear power station C. The project of nuclear power construction√ D. Public peril 【解析】联系全文，由第一段中间“ More demonstrators were arriving to keep up the pre ssure on state authorities to cancel the project ”可知，示威者抗议的是建设核电站的计划，而不是抗议核电站。C项正确。 (4).Who had gas masks? A. Everybody B. A part of the protestors C. The policemen D. Both B and C √ 【解析】由最后一段“ Tear gas canisters fired by the pol ice failed to dislodge the protes-tors who had been prepared with their own gas masks or facecloths. Finally the gas-masked and helmeted police charged into the crowd to drag off the demonstrators one by one ”可以推和双方都有防毒面具， D项正确。 (5).Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a reason for the demonstration? A. Public transportation√ B. Public peril C. Pollution D. Disposal of wastes 【解析】由第一段“ The demonstrator had charged that the project was unsafe in the densely populated area, would create thermal pollution in the bay，and had no acceptable means for disposing of its radioactive wasters ”可知B、C、D 项是三个

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