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2010年江苏中小学教师公开招聘考试小学英语真题及答案.doc
2010 年江苏中小学教师公开招聘考试小学英语真题及答案
第一部分 教育理论与实践
Ⅰ.名词解释（10 分）
1.狭义教育
2.学校课程
Ⅱ.判断题（10 分）
1.课外辅导是课堂教学的一种补充形式，但不是上课的继续和简单重复。（）
2.启发式教学是一种具体的教学方法。（）
3.家长具有很强的暴力倾向，子女相对来说也就比较容易对人采取侵犯行为。（）
4.讲授法就是注入式教学。（）
5.只要运用正面说服的教育方法，一切学生都能教育好。因此，反对纪律处分等强制性的方
法。 （）
Ⅰ.词汇与结构/Vocabulary and structure(15 分）
第二部分 专业基础知识
1.The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that people from all walks
of life are working hard for new Jiangsu.
A. 不填；a
C. the;a
B. 不填；the
D. the;the
2.Thousands of foreigners wereto the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.
A. attended
C. attracted
B. attained
D. attached
3.—I haven’t got the reference book yet,but I’ll have a test on the subject next
month.
—Don’t worry.Youhave it by Friday.
A. could
C. must
B. shall
D. may
4.So far we have done a lot to build a low carbon economy,but it is ideal.We have
to work still harder.
A. next to
C. out of
B. far from
D. due to
5.—Peter,where did you guys go for the summer vacation?
—We working for months,so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.
A. were
C. had been
B. have been
D. will be
6.David is goodEnglish, but he doesn’t do wellPE.
A. at; on
C. at; with
B. at; in
D. in; at
7.——Where are the ?
——They are playing football on the playground.
A. boys students; the
C. boy student; /
B. boy students; the
D. boy students; /
8.I have got many collections of snow globes. You may take
if you like.
A. either
C. it
B. one
D. none
9.——What’s the woman?
——
A. She’ 40.
C. She’s a teacher.
B. She’ fine.
D. She’s tall.
10. ——How many elephants have you seen?
——.
A. None
C. No one
B. Nothing
D. No
11. ——Have you your father recently?
——No. He doesn't often write to me.
A. heard about
C. heard from
B. heard of
D. got from
12. The old man walked in the street, .
A. followed by his son
C. and following his son
B. followed his son
D. and followed by his son
13. This week, the weather
to change every day: One day is hot, the next is cold.
A. seems
C. sounds
B. looks
D. feels
14. The boy said he wouldn’t eat .
A. any longer
C. any
more
B. no longer
D. no more
15. Your room is very dirty. You should keep it .
B. dry
A. clean
C. quiet
D. warm
Ⅱ.完形填空/Cloze(20 分）
These days,cars are designed using computers.Let’s look at how a new car is
created.
First,several16talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have.Then
they sit down at their computers and17 many sketches.The best two or three drawings
are chosen and then more detailed drawings of 18are developed on the computer.You
can change the size,shape or colour of any part on the computer to see19the car would
look and then you can choose the best design.
Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed.Part of the inside
of the car is 20so that the designers can sit in it.They can feel if there is
enough21inside and if they can reach22.Then some cars are built—there are more than
15,000 parts of a car to 23.
When
is
known
to
be
24,the
everything
the
factory.Again,computers are used to make sure that all the parts are 25as they are
needed.The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car
production never stops.
16. A. drivers B. designers C. workers D. salesmen
17. A. drawB. orderC. typeD. enjoy
are
made
cars
in
18. A. bicyclesB. trainsC. carsD. buses
19. A. howB. ifC. whatD. that
20. A. covered B. paintedC. lockedD. built
21. A. metalB. glassC. leatherD. room
22. A. nothingB. somebodyC. everythingD. nobody
23. A. chooseB. testC. showD. repair
24. A. safeB. easyC. cheapD. fast
25. A. rareB. electronicC. comfortableD. ready
Ⅲ.阅读理解/Reading comprehension(50 分）
A
The water tap was leaking(漏水)again,and the noise was driving Cassie crazy.
Cassie looked at her watch.It was nearly nine o’clock.She climbed out of bed
and stood on a chair by the shelf.Her mother’s Mr.Fix
It was on the top shelf.Cassie
stepped down quietly.She read the book quickly until she found the page she was
looking for,and then began to read carefully.
Next Cassie opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the tools she needed—a
hammer,a wrench,and several small things.It was no easy job for her to do the
repair,and she tried several times.Finally,the water tap was in pieces.One by
one,she carefully laid them out on the table.That way she would know how they went
back.While this was going on,her cat walked over to watch what she was doing.
Cassie worked late into the night.At one point,she thought she was done.Oops!A
small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the table.Slowly Cassie took the
water tap apart( 分 开 )one more time.This time she made sure everything was in
place.She turned the water tap on and then off.One…two…three…She waited a full
minute.There was no leak!Cassie smiled and put the tools back into the box.Then she
went back into bed.
The next morning,Dad was in the kitchen when Cassie got up.
“Notice anything,Dad?”she asked.
He looked around and listened.“Hmm,something’s missing…I can’t find out
what it is…Wait,it’s too quiet in here!”
“That’s right,”Cassie said.“Something is missing.I fixed the water tap.It
doesn’t leak any more.”
“That’s my girl,”Dad said.“It’s a good thing you are really like your
mother.”
26. The noise of was driving Cassie crazy.
A. the tap
C. her father
B. her cat
D. the clock
27. Cassie took the water tap apart again because.
A. she had forgotten one piece
C. the cat had taken one piece away
B. the tap was still leaking
D. she hadn’t understood the book
28. The water tap wasn’t fixed until.
A. nine o’clock
C. the next morning
B. late that night
D. the next afternoon
29. We can learn from the last sentence of the passage that.
A. Cassie’s mother is good
C. Cassie’s mother is good at fixing things
looking
B. Cassie likes her mother very much
D. Cassie looks quite like her
mother
30. From the passage we know that Cassie is a(an)girl.
A. funny
C. honest
B. able
D. lazy
B
Like many people,I have no clear idea about heroes.At some point,we all wonder
if we need a hero and what a hero really is.
Although there are a lot of differences in cultures,heroes around the world
generally share a number of characteristics(特点)which give us courage and make us
want to
learn from them.
A hero does something worth talking about.A hero has a special story to tell
and people think highly of it.But a hero is not just the person with great fame(声
誉).
A hero has powers(力量)larger than himself.Some people want to live like a
hero,and they have to experience life with new and further meaning.A sure test for
would
be heroes is what or whom they serve.What do they want to live and die for?If
the answer suggests they serve only their own fame,they may be famous persons but
not heroes.
new
possibilities.Without
A hero has a vision form the mountaintop.He has the power to move people.He
creates
of
Britain.Without Martin Luther King,Jr.,Americans might take different buses,eat in
different restaurants,go for walks in different parks,and shop in different stores
because of the different colours of their skin.
Gandhi,India
might
still
be
part
There might be changes in society without a hero,but the speed of change would
be rather slow.Thanks to heroes in history,they make the society develop so rapidly.
31. According to this passage,a hero is a person who always.
A. gives us courage
C. shares great fame
B. thinks highly of others
D. stands on the mountaintop
32. If you want to live like a hero,you should.
A. experience a new and meaningful life
B. listen to something worth talking about
C. serve your own fame and try to be famous
D. know where and how you want to live and die
33. The underlined word“vision”in the passage means“”.
A. 风景
C. 远见
B. 想象
D. 形象
34. Black people in America used tobefore Martin Luther King,Jr..
A. shop at the white’s stores
C. take walks in the white’s parks
B. drive buses with the white
D. eat in restaurants without the white
35. What can we learn from the passage?（）
A. We don’t need heroes anymore at some point now.
B. Heroes are all the same though different in cultures.
C. People get power from heroes to move to a new place.
D. Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history.
C
Ma Lili’s parents are going to give a birthday party for her. She’s going to
be fourteen years old. Ma Lili has a lot of friends. They are going to come to the
party. They are girls from Ma Lili’s school. There are twenty
five of them.
Ma Lili’s mother is making birthday cakes for the party. They are very nice
cakes. Ma Lili says to her mother:“Mum, you’re very nice. Thank you for your nice
cakes.” Her father is going shopping. He buys a lot of apples, bananas, oranges
and pears.
It’s four o’clock in the afternoon. Now everything is ready. The party begins
in thirty minutes.
36. Who is going to give Ma Lili a birthday party?（）
A. Ma Lili.
C. Her teacher.
B. Her friends.
D. Her parents.
37. How many people are coming to Ma Lili’s party?（）
A. Two.
C. Twenty
B. Twenty.
one. D. Twenty
five.
38. Her mother
for her party.
A. is making cakes
C. is buying apples
B. is shopping
D. makes a cake
39. How old is Ma Lili going to be?（）
A. 12.
C. 14.
B. 13.
D. 20.
40. What time does the party begin?（）
A. At four.
C. After five o’clock.
B. At half past four.
D. At about six o’clock.
D
Korean culture (韩国文化) is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is
sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy (疯狂的)
about Korean TV plays, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.
The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series Winter Sonata. This
love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and
good looking actors (演员) like Bae Yong Jun.
In the music world Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can
often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S.E.S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese
music charts (排行榜).
The Korean Wave has also make young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles
of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery
(整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had
plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).
Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when
you next visit South Korea.
41. The Korean Wave refers to (指) .
A. Korean TV plays
C. Korean language
B. Korean culture
D. Korean pop songs
42.
is the start of the Korean Wave.
A. Taekwondo
B. Korean music
C. The TV series Winter Sonata
D. Korean clothes
43. From the third paragraph we know .
A. many Korean girls often come to China and sing pop songs
B. Korean pop songs are liked by many
Chinese people, especially the young
C. girls like gook looking Bae Young Jun more than Baby Vox, S.E.S and Finkle
D. many Chinese people enjoy the songs sung by Baby Vox, S.E.S and Finkle
44. The underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph means .
A. people can’t tell which beautiful face is a real one
B. plastic surgery really makes the stars look more beautiful
C. the Korean stars don’t think plastic surgery is a shameful thing
D. people don’t think plastic surgery is a shameful thing any longer
45. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?（）
A. Bae Yong Jun is the most popular Korean actor in China.
B. Young people like most pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.
C. Now the Korean TV series Winter Sonata is still loved by people.
D. Some Chinese girls are trying to change their faces by having plastic surgery.
E
Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and
activities. Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventures
——those who have climbed the highest mountains, traveled into unknown parts of
the world or sailed in small boats across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there
are people who look for an immediate excitement from a risky activity which may only
last a few minutes or even seconds.
I would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of such an activity. You
jump from a high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot
air balloon) 200 metres above
the ground with an elastic (有弹性的) rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to
150 kilometres an hour until the rope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said
that about 2 million people around the world have now tried bungee jumping. Other
activities which most people would say are as risky as bungee jumping include jumping
from tall building and diving into the sea from the top of high cliff（悬崖）.
Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists suggest
that it is because life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Not very
long ago, diseases could not easily be cured, and life was a continuous battle for
survival(生存).
Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement. They live
and work in comparatively safe conditions; they buy food in shops; and there are
doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill. The answer for some
of these people is to look for danger in activities such as bungee jumping.
46. The best title for the text is .
A. Dangerous sports: what and why
B. The boredom of modern life
C. Bungee jumping: Is it really dangerous?
D. The need for excitement
47. More and more people today .
A. are trying activities such as bungee jumping
B. are climbing the highest mountains
C. are coming close to death in sports
D. are looking for adventures such as traveling into unknown places
48. In bungee jumping, you .
A. jump as high as you can
B. slide down a rope to the ground
C. attach(系) yourself to a rope and fall to the ground
D. fall towards the ground without a rope
49. People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because .
A. they have a lot of free time
B. they can go to hospital if they are injured
C. their life is short of excitement
D. they no longer need to hunt for food
50. The writer of the text has a
attitude towards dangerous sports.
D. nervous(紧张的)
B. negative(否定的)
A. positive(肯定的)
C. neutral(中立的)
Ⅳ.短文改错/Proofreading and error correction(10 分）
Many years ago a poor man grew an orange tree. 51.
On the tree there were many fine oranges. Some day he found
one of them was so big as a football. He took it
for the king. The king was so happy that he gave the 54.
poor man lots money. When a rich man heard of it,
he said for himself, “I’ll take my gold cup to the king
and he will give me much money.” Next day the king received 57.
from the cup. The king was very fond of the cup and he told
58.
the rich man:“I have an orange. It’s beautiful than the cup,
so I have decided to give it to you as the reward instead money.” 60.
Ⅴ. 单词拼写/Word spelling（10 分）
About three years ago, I felt very lonely. I didn’t like my classmates, my
parents or anyone else. My classmates didn’t want to talk 61 me and my parents were
always saying that other kids were better than me. I thought I was the 62 unlucky
person in the world.
53.
55.
52.
56.
59.
One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry 63 I hit
him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and 64 the fight. He was the
monitor of my class.
After that, he often helped me and we became good 65. Whenever I got angry or
sad, he would help 66 to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my
best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. As 67 goes by, I have become
happier with people and things. And it 68 that people around me have changed, too.
My parents don’t shout at me 69 more and my classmates become friendly to me.
But now I can’t often see my best friend because he is seriously 70 and is staying
in hospital. How I miss the days when we were together! I hope he will be all right
and come back to school soon.
61. 62.
66. 67.
63. 64.
68. 69.
65.
70.
Ⅵ.书面表达/Writing(15 分）
假设你是某学生杂志社的编辑 Diana，收到了读者 Steve 的一封来信，信中倾诉了他目
前的烦恼。请根据提示内容，给 Steve 写一封回信。
提示：
与人交流课上参与小组讨论，表达自己的想法；课间和同学交谈表达善意 主动问候同
学；对同学友好；帮助同学参加活动积极参加班级活动（如：运动会、歌咏比赛等）参考词
汇：小组讨论 group work 表达 express
要求：1.词数在 80—100 词左右；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear Diana,
I just came to a new school.And I can’t get on well with my new classmates…What
should I do?
Steve
……
Dear Steve,
I’ve learned about your problems.I think
Best wishes,
Diana
Ⅶ.教学设计/Teaching plan(10 分）
请设计一个教案，达到以下目的。
1. 能听懂、会说、会读单词：blow out, a candle, a costume, a doorbell, take off。
2. 能听懂、会说、会读和会写句型：When’s your birthday? My birthday’s on ...
What would you like as a birthday present? I’d like ...
3. 培养学生运用英语的能力。
参考答案
第一部分 教育理论与实践
Ⅰ.名词解释
1.狭义教育：狭义的教育主要是指学校教育，是教育者根据一定社会（或阶级）的要求，有
目的、有计划、有组织地对受教育者的身心施加影响，把受教育者培养成为一定社会（或阶
级）所需要的人的活动。
2.学校课程：即校本课程，是学校在确保国家课程和地方课程有效实施的前提下，针对学生
的兴趣与需要，结合学校的传统和优势以及办学理念，充分利用学校和社区的课程资源，自
主开发或选用的课程，是基础教育课程体系中不可或缺的一部分。
Ⅱ.判断题
1.√［解析］ 课外辅导是对课堂教学活动的一种延伸和拓展。
2.×［解析］ 启发式教学并不教学生具体怎样去做，而是调动学生的思维，让学生自己去
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