2017 年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题及答案
注意事项:
1. 全卷共 l50 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 考生必须将姓名、准考证号,考场号,座位号等个人信息填(涂)在答题卡上。
3. 考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。
一、听力理解(分 5 小节,共 25 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 25 分)
第一节: 听句子,选择与所听内容或语境相关的图片代码。每个句子读两遍。
第二节:听句子,选择恰当的情景应答语。每十句子读两遍。
6. A. Don't mention it.
B. Just so-so.
7. A. Good idea.
B. Don't we?
C. Thank you.
C. Will you?
8. A. My pleasure
B. With pleasure.
C. It doesn’t matter.
9. A. Congrarulations.
B.I’m sorry to hear that.
C. Never mind.
10. A. He is a police artist.
B. He likes sports very much.
C. He is very strong.
第三节:听小对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. A. Yes,she does.
B.Yes, She is.
C. No.she isn't.
12. A. At a post office.
B. In a shop.
C. At a hotel.
13. A. 4.
B. 6.
C. 2.
14. A. Football.
B. Basketball.
C.Volleyball.
15. A. Doctor and patient.
B. Boy friend and girl friend.
C. Husband and wife.
第四节:听长对话,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读三遍。
16. What’s the boy going to do this summer?
A. To go camping.
B. To go travelling.
C. To work for the old people.
17. Did the girl help any old people last summer?
A.Yes, she did it with one of her best friends.
B. Yes,she did it by herself.
C. No. she is going to do it with the boy this summe.
18. What did the girl do to old people?
A.She talked with them.
B. She did some cleaning.
C. Both A and B.
19. Why are old people lonely?
A. Because they don’t any friends.
B. Because they don’t like to talk with others.
C. Because they are left home alone most of the time.
20. Will the girl join the boy this summer?
A. Yes, she will.
B. No.she won't.
C. It depends.
第五节: 听短文,根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读两遍。(每空
限填一词) 请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题部分的相应位置上。
With more and more women driving
21
, parking is a big problem for most of them. Some shopping
malls offer women only parkjng lots which are
22
than the ones of man. Some people think it
23
because women really have trouble in parking. They need wider space to park safely and easily, which is good for
her car and the cars next to it. But somt others say no to this offer because they think that women have
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the same driving test as men and therefore they should be able to park just as
25
. What's your idea about
it?
二、单项选择(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下列各题,从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。
26.Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the word“interesting”?
27. I asked ____to do_____schoolwork by _____.
A. him; his; himself
B. her; her; itself
C. her; his; myself
D. him; her; herself
28. There are a lot of ____on the grass land. ______sheep-dog is sitting next them.
A. sheep; The
B. sheep; A
C. Sheeps; The
D. sheeps; A
29. —How often do you have a meeting one month?
—_______.
A. For one week
B. One week ago
C. In one week
D. Once a week
30. —Will Jim fly to Taiwan for a holiday?
—He _____try. In fact, it depends on how much the journey costs.
A. may
B. has to
C. need
D. must
31. How noisy it is! Could you please ____the CD player a little?
A. turn off
B. turn down
C. turn on
D. turn up
32. She often pakrs her car near the house _____she can easily get to.
A. where
B. who
C. which
D. what
33. Which of the following is “dominoes”?
34. Could you please tell ______?
A. how can I make the machine work
B. how I can make the machine work
C. how I can make the machine to work
D. how can I make the machine to work
35. Do you think _____acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house?
A. it
B. that
C. this
D. its
36. When you _____me last night, I _____the piano.
A. were calling; was playing
B.were calling; played
C. called; played
D. called; was playing
37. A nurse_____Carolyn will look ater the baby when his mother _____away.
A. naming; is
B. naming; will be
C. named; is
D. named; will be
38. Which of the following is the one that has 2 sides equal length and 2 angles of the same measure?
39. _______is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents, teachers and other people around you.
A. Active communicating
B. Actively communicating
C. Active communication
D. Actively communication
40. Which of the following is the same as “I saw him reading a book” in pattern(结构)?
A. You have a very nice sister.
B. He likes playing the piano.
C. They are good at math.
D. We call her Ms Liu.
三、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面两篇短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
Some people still live in their hometown.
41
, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays,
millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the
42
. Among these is Zhou Wei, a
4
husband and father. He has lived in Wenzhou for the last l3 years.
He used ro return home
44
once a year, but hasn't been back for almost three years now
because of the bard job in a crayon factory. “It’s a shame, but I don't have the tim.” he says.
Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest
45
their hometowns have charged.
Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have
46
. In mmy places the government has alos built new schools
and sent teachers from the cities to help. But some things will never
47
. In my hometown, there was a big
old tree opposite the school, It is still there and has become quite a
48
of the place.
41. A. But
B. So
C. Therefore
D. However
42. A. countries
B. hometowns
C. cities
D. farms
43. A.46-year old
B. 46-years-old
C. 46 years old
D. 46-year-old
B. at last
C. at the most
44. A. at least
45. A.because
46. A.appeared
47. A. begin
48. A.school
B.since
B.built
B. change
B. symbol
B
C.how
C.found
D. at first
D. while
D.lost
C.stay the same
D. happen
C. hospital
D. road
Mothers should be respected. My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is very busy from morning till
night. As a
49
,
she works hard. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.
She teaches math at a middle school. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home
50
late in the afternoon. She loves her students and cares for them. She is respected by
51
her students colleagues.
She has been chosen or elected (选举) as a model teaeher several times. As soon as she comes back from school,
she sets about
52
housework and preparing nice dishes for us. Although she is busy and older for her age.
she looks as cheerfut and happy as ever.
Often she
53
to us, “Work while you work. and play while you play. That is the way to happiness. If
you do not work, you
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lazy and are of no use to society.” What a good piece of advice it is! My mother
is great indeed, and I always feel
55
of her.
49.A. teacher
50. A,on
51. A.either
52. A. to do
53. A.tells
54. A.become
55. A. proud
B. worker
B.at
B.neither
B. doing
B. speakes
C.doctor
C. for
C.both
C. do
C. says
D. driver
D. until
D. none
D.does
D. talks
B. will become
B.bored,
C. became
C.satisfied
D. becoming
D. tired
四、阅读理解 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求,从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所提问
题的最佳答案。
A
There was once a guy who suffered from cancer, He was 18 years old and could die anytime.
He stayed in his house and never went outside. He was sick of staying home and wanted to go out
for once. So he asked for his mother’s permission, who was his only lifelong friend.
He walked down his block and saw a CD store. He stopped and looked throgh the front door.
He saw a beautiful gid about his age and knew it was love at first sight ( 看 见). He opened the door and
walked closer and closer to the desk where she sat.
She looked up anid asked, “Can I help you?” She smiled.
He thought it was the most beautiful smile he had ever seen before, He answered, “Uh...Yeah...Umm...I
would tike to buy a CD.”
He picked one out and gave her money for it. She wrapped(包裹) it carefully and gave it to him.
He took it home and put it in his closet. From then on,the same thing happened every day until one evening the
phone rang. The mother picked it up and answered, “Hello?” It was the girl!
The mother started to cry and said, “You don’t know? He passed away yeaterday…” The line was quiet
except for the cries of the mother.
Late that nighL, the mohter went into the boy’s room and opened the CDs. She found pieces of paper with
words: “Hi…I think U R really cute, Do u wanna go out with me? Love. Jocelyn.”
56. Who took care of the guy all his life?
A. His father.
B. The girl.
C.His mother.
D. A doctor.
57. The guy fell in love with the girl___________.
A. after he talked with her
B. after she wrapped the CD for him
C. The moment he saw her
D. when he gave her money for the CD
58. What can we know about the girl from the passage?
A. She was beautiful.
B. She loved the guy.
C. Her name was Jocelyn.
D. Both A, B and C.
59. How did the mother feel when she saw the words on piece of paper on the CDs?
A. Excited and surpried.
B. Disappointed but excited.
C.Moved and excited.
D. Moved but deeply sad.
60. The best title(题目) for the passage can be ____________.
A. Say “I love you”
B. Love From a Mother
C. A Beautiful Girl Selling CDs
D. A CD Store
B
Little Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869.
The novels follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo , Beth, and Amy March from childhood to
womanhood.
These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the eld sister, both work
outside the home for money to support the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her
grand-aunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest
neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome
shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.
… …
Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy(爱打闹的女孩); Beth is the musician; and Amy is the charming
artist with the blond curls. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges(挑战) in the growing up is to control her
anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grangfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (吸
引) by Beth, and gives her the piano sued by Laurie’s late sister。
61. Who wrote the novel Little Women?
A. Louisa May Alcott.
B. Jo March.
C. Laurence.
D. Laurie.
62. What does Little Women tell about?
A. About the lives of fours sisters when they are young.
B. About the lives of fours sisters when they are old.
C. About the lives of fours sisters after they get married.
D. About the lives of fours sisters when they grow up.
63. What is Amy and how does the look like?
A. She is an artist and has golden curly hair.
B. She is a musician and charming.
C. She is a teacher and has blond curls.
D. She is an artist and easy to get angry.
64. Who is Laurence?
A. He is very rich.
B. He is an orphan.
C. He is Laurie’s grandfather. D. He is Jo’s grandfather.
65. What do we know about Laurie from the passage?
A. He lives with the four sisters.
B. He is an orphan.
C. He is easy to get angry.
D. He doesn't like his late sister.
C
It is no longer as easy as it once was to choose what to eat. Our eating habits have changed, so has our way of
life, and what we need for our bodies is alos different. Traditional diets often have too much fat. So we had better
learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat.
Whe we choose what to buy and eat, we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we need.
Some nutrients help build our bodies and make them stronger. We eat fish, meat and beans because the nutrient in
them is good for our muscles. We choose eggs, milk and other dairy products( 奶 制 品), which are good for our
bones and teeth. We eat bread,rice and noodles to get carbohydrats (糖类) from them. We choose vegetables and
fruits get Vitamins, fiber and minerals.
But the choice we make are not just about nutrition(营养). Many today choose what to eat according to their
belielfs. Some people become vegetatians(素食者) because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or they think
we should not kill animals for food.
66. It is not easy to choose what to eat nowsdays because _______.
A. our eating habits have changed
B. our bodies are different
C. our way of life has changed
D. Both A and C
67. If you want to keep your bones strong and healthy, you had better choose _____to eat.
A. fish and meat
B. meat and beans
C. eggs and milk
D. vegetables and fruits
68. What does nutrients mean?
A. 蛋白质
B. 营养物质
C. 脂肪
D. 钙
69. Some people don't eat meat because ______.
A. they don’t like animals
B. they believe animals should be protected
C. they don’t meat
D. they think meat is not safe
70. We can probably get this inforamtion from a guidebook(指南) _____.
A. for diets
B. for medicines
C.for travelling
D. for cooking
五、任务型完形填空(共 10 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺,结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)
closer
.eho without
happen
farmer
greatly
comfort
as make our
The development of technologies has
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changed the life styles of the people all over the world.
Radio, TV, computer, fax and satellites bring different countries and people
72
to each other. We can see nearly
everything
73
thousands o miles away and communicate with people in different lands
74
leaving home.
We don’t have to shopping every day. Once a week we buy
75
household materials including meat, vegetables,
etc, and store them in refrigerators. With the help of tiny scissors doctors can examine the child 76
is still in the
womb( 子 宫) of his mother.
77
use newer technology both for agricultural activities as well as for their
78
. The need of oil technology, such
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long pipelines (管线), electric power, good roads,airports, bring
people from different lands to the Gulf(海湾) countries to 80
a living.
六、任务型阅读理解(共 5 小题:每小题 2 分。满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小题。
Bullying( 欺 凌) has become a big problem in schools, which has caused serious attention of the society. To
know what drives bullying will help to stop it. ① There are many factors that make a child involve in bullying:
② Parents are busy with their work, leaving their children alone with the grandparents. They don’t get love or
warmth from their parents. Children who are bullied are easiter to bully others .Some children bully others to get
respect from other kids .Teenage girls bully to win attention or love from someone. Movies, video games also play
a role in a child’s bullying action.
Parents, teachers,schools and society should ③ work jointly to stop bullying. As students, you should