2021 年内蒙古呼伦贝尔中考英语真题及答案
听力部分(共 25 分)
一、 听句子选图(共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
第一节 每小题你将听到一个句子, 从 A、 B、 C 三幅图中找出与你所听内容相
符的选项, 并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。 每个句子读两遍。
二、 听句子、 对话和短文, 按要求完成下列各题(共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分,满分 15
分)
第二节 听句子, 选择该句的正确答语, 并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。 每个句子读两
遍。
6. A. I’m doing the dishes. B. I’m fine. C. How do you do?
7. A. It’s right. B. It’s rainy.
8. A. Once a week.
B. For two years.
C. It’s mine.
C. A month ago.
C. Never mind.
B. Take it easy.
C. It’s up to you.
B. Summer. C. Spring.
B. Have an interview.
C. Have a rest.
B. At 4:30.
C. At 5:30.
B. Sunday. C. Friday.
B. Basketball. C. Football.
9. A. Thank you. B. Well done.
10. A. It’s my pleasure.
第三节 你将听到五段对话, 选择能回答问题的选项, 并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。 每
段对话读两遍。
11. Which season does Julia like best?
A. Winter.
12. When will the football match start this afternoon?
A. At 4:00.
13. Which sport does the woman like?
A. Baseball.
14. What day is it today?
A. Saturday.
15. What is Linda going to do?
A. Have breakfast.
第四节 听短文, 选择正确答案, 并将选项字母在答题卡上涂黑。 短文读两遍。
16. Why does the school plan to hold the competition?
A. To make children enjoy their school life.
B. To improve children’s English writing.
C. To improve children’s spoken English.
17. Where will the competition be held?
A. In the school hall.
B. In the meeting room.
C. In the classroom.
18. When will the competition be held?
A. On September 2nd.
B. On September 12th.
C. On September 20th.
19. Who is Mrs. Hill?
A. A math teacher.
B. Ahead teacher.
C. An English teacher.
20. What is the prize fora winner?
A. An English storybook.
B. A free camp.
C. A trip to England.
三、 听短文,填表格(共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
第五节 听短文, 根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词, 每空一词, 然后将单词抄写在答
题卡相应题号后的横线上。 短文读两遍。
笔试部分(共 95 分)
四、 单项选择(共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
从下列每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将选项字母在
答题卡上涂黑。
1. Although he is ________ 8-year-old boy, he can play the violin very well.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. —I don’t care what people think.
—Well, you ________. Some opinions are worth weighing.
A. might B. should C. could D. would
3. ________ friend Nancy from France is crazy about Chinese culture.
A. He B. Him C. His D. Himself
4. Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we ________ her.
A. proud of B. stand for
C. take pride in D. get ready for
5. The Communist Party of China is 100 years old this year. We will celebrate her
________ birthday on July 1st.
A. hundred B. the hundred
C. hundredth D. the hundredth
6. If you keep learning English for ________ half an hour each day, your English
will be gradually improved.
A. at least B. at present C. at once D. at first
7. —________.
— Come on! Just give it a try.
A. I’m afraid I can’t ride the bike
B. B. I’m sorry for breaking the window
C. I’m glad to win first place
D. I’m sure it’s bad for your eyes
8. Love your parents ________ they are alive. Don’t wait until it is too late.
A. while B. after C. until D. unless
9. —Tom, where do you work?
—I work in a shop ________ sells different kinds of vegetables.
A. where B. who C. which D. what
10. So far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones ________ a lot.
A. is increasing B. are increasing C. has increased D. have increased
11. In a conversation between two persons, 65% of ________ is done through body
language.
A. information B. pronunciation
C. introduction D. communication
12. —You have made great progress on your study.
—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.
A. the worse B. the harder
C. the more careless D. the more careful
13. — Have you ever been to Shanghai?
— Of course. Actually, I ________ there for six years, but now I live in Beijing.
A. Worked B. was working
C. would work D. have worked
14. —I don’t want to remember English words anymore because I often forget them.
—It’s ________ to forget English words. Keep reviewing them and you’ll succeed.
A. false B. useful C. perfect D. natural
15. —Jerry, could you remember ________?
—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?
A. where we are going to after the exam
B. where are we going to after the exam
B. where are we going after the exam
D. where we are going after the exam
五、 完型填空
Run for Class President
Two months ago, when our class election (选举)started, I decided to run for
class president. I enjoyed speaking in public and got along well with people, so
that people would feel bad for me if I lost.
I felt it easy to win. But I was
I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn’t to make promises
but to show my class why I wanted to be the president.
to do things I couldn’t
I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing
my speech, saying that I was the one they could turn to whenever they had a problem.
Since I was 18 prepared, I felt that my chances of winning were strong.
17
16
what I had
的) turn, everyone was screaming (尖叫) his name. His speech was short,
to the point. By then, I realized I should have made 21
However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response (反应) wasn’t
19 . Few people actually listened. When it was my opponent’s(对手
all
shorter and clearer.
22 . For the rest of the day, I felt like
It was obvious (明显的) who would
20
it was over. I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through.
My prediction was right: I didn’t win.
The next day, people were still talking about the 23 . I just pretended (假
about the election and
装) not to hear. But later, things got better. People 24
talked to me just as they did before.
I don’t regret putting time and energy
the election because I’ve learned
that things aren’t always going the way I expect. And moments of failure like this
build character
25
—since then I’ve learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.
16. A. bored B. afraid C. excited D. hopeful
17. A. compare B. remember C. manage D. repeat
18. A. fully B. quickly C. freshly D. slowly
19. A. feared B. faced C. mentioned D. pictured
20. A. so B. or C. and D. but
21. A. my B. myself C. mine D. me
22. A. reply B. return C. wait D. win
23. A. discussion B. election C. decision D. invitation
24. A. forgot B. wrote C. cared D. discussed
25. A. for B. into C. at D. on
二、 阅读单选
A
The title: __________
By the Youth
26. We had to stay at home because ________.
A. we didn’t want to go out B. we wanted to avoid the illness
C. we didn’t want to work D. we had enough food
27. According to the poem, the drivers were ________.
A. kind B. awful C. funny D. polite
28. Which can be the best for ________?
A. scientists B. officers C. doctors and nurses D. drivers
29. Why did the Youth write this poem?
A. To show praises. B. To show regrets. C. To show worries. D. To show wishes.
30. What’s the best title for the poem?
A. To the politest people. B. To the most beautiful people.
C. To the cleverest people. D. To the most humorous people.
B
① Chemistry is everywhere in our daily life. Sometimes it’s easy to see. At
other times, it can be very hard to see the everyday chemistry at work, but nearly
everything you touch has some chemicals (化学物质) in it.
② Chemistry helps to make products for use. Something as simple as toothpaste
has at least three chemicals that keep your teeth clean. Other things in your daily
life are created by chemistry, such as hair products and soap. Without chemistry,
we would never have known that we need soap to get the oil out of clothes.
③ Chemistry also helps us understand the world around us. Thanks to chemistry,
we know bleach (漂白剂) can’t be mixed with vinegar (醋), because the mixture can
produce harmful gas.
④ Chemistry plays a big role in food preparation. Cooking food causes it to
go through a chemical change. That is why cooked food often tastes different from
uncooked food. Too much or too little of any chemical material makes a difference
to the result of baking (烘焙). For example, the cake can be too soft or too hard.
⑤ Chemistry isn’t something that just lives in a laboratory; it’s something
that you meet hundreds of times in life. Knowing how chemistry works will give you
a greater understanding of the life.
31. What can the chemicals in toothpaste help us?
A. To keep the teeth clean. B. To make the teeth strong.
C. To clean the oil off clothes. D. To make the clothes new.
32. From the third paragraph, we know that ________.
A. we can mix bleach with vinegar B. the mixture can produce useful gas
C. we can’t mix bleach with vinegar D. chemistry can’t help us make products
33. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us that ________.
A. cooked food isn’t as good as uncooked food
B. chemistry plays a big role in food preparation
C. there are no chemical changes while we are cooking
D. the cake can’t be too soft or too hard with chemistry
34. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (① =
Paragraph1)
35. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Chemistry and food. B. Chemistry around the world.
C. Chemistry and products. D. Chemistry in everyday life.
C
When the sun rose and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the
mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of
conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told
me, “You should have goals (目标) like climbing the mountain. ” Without the
mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend
together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing.
It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop
my patience(耐力).
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I
was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers
and trees, and the birds’ singing; but as time went by, I got a pain in both of
my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father
said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but
you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all
of the nice things, just like in life. ”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that,
I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain.
And there, I could see the whole of the sky, which was as clear as crystal(水晶).
36. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for the father and
the son.
A. hard B. enjoyable C. painful D. comfortable
37. The word “quit” in the passage means “________”.
A. keep on B. put off C. give up D. pick up
38. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father’s words in
the second paragraph?
A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.
C. You can find life is full of nice things.
D. Never give up half-way.
39. We can infer from the last paragraph that ________.
A. the writer was very successful in his life
B. the writer reached the top of the mountain
C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father
D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain
40. The best title for the passage is “________”.
A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain
B. Standing at the Top of the Mountain
C. Conversations between the father and the son
D. How to Get to the Top of the Mountain
Facial recognition technology (人脸识别技术) is widely used today. For example,
D
the police use it to search for bad guys. It’s also used to unlock phones or doors.
Now, a similar technology, known as facial detection (探测), is entering a new field:
the business of advertising (广告).
Such systems are going through tests in a small number of stores. One facial
detection system can judge (判断) a person’s “happiness” or “fear” level.
Another system can detect whether someone is wearing eyeglasses. If so, stores can
send advertisements for new glasses to him.
Facial detection technology is also placed inside some large advertising boards.
Cameras in those boards can detect information like people’s ages and five levels
of feelings — from “very happy” to “very unhappy”.
Supporters of the technology say it could improve buyers’ experience by showing
products they might like or by offering them products at lower prices.
Some are against the idea of using such systems. Pam Dixon, the head of a privacy
(隐私) group, is one of them. She thinks ________. For example, a store could raise
the price ofa product according to a person’s age and feelings.
However, one store testing the technology explained people’s information like
names or ages wouldn’t be stored. And the advertising board system maker said it
didn’t keep any personal information or record any videos.
41. Facial detection technology can judge people’s ________, according to the
passage.
A. weight B. feelings C. height D. hobbies
42. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A. Supporters. B. Buyers. C. Products. D. Prices.
43. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________?
A. nobody likes to have their feelings collected
B. it is very important to protect people’s privacy
C. the strange actions may cause something unfair
D. stores may use them to have more customers
44. We can infer from the passage that facial detection technology ________.
A. can detect buyers’ names and record them
B. is put inside some large advertising boards
C. may be used to sell cheaper goods in all stores
D. may need some time before being widely used
45. The best title of the passage may be “________”.
A. Facial Recognition Technology Entering a New Field
B. Facial Recognition Technology Looking for Bad Guys
C. Facial Detection Technology Going into Advertising Field
D. Facial Detection Technology Improving Buyers’ Experience
E
阅读短文, 根据文章内容, 完成下列表格。 每空一词。
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the lunch of someone who lives in another country. Let’s see together!
Mexico: Tasting Tortillas (薄玉米饼)