2015 年福建三明中考英语真题及答案
友情提示:1.本试卷共 10 页。
2.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。
3.答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。
Ⅰ. 听力(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
A) 看图听句子,选出与句子意思相符的图。(句子读两遍)
1.
A.
B.
2.
A.
B.
C.
C.
3.
A.
B.
C.
4.
A.
B.
C.
5.
A.
B.
C.
B)听对话,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答案。(对话读两遍)
听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6. Which sport will Anna take part in?
A. The long jump.
B. The girls’ rely race.
C. The 800-meter race.
听第二段对话,回答第 7 小题。
7. How old is the boy’s sister?
A. 10.
B. 12.
C. 14.
听第三段对话,回答第 8 小题。
8. What festival does the woman like best?
A. The Spring Festival.
B. The Dragon Boat Festival.
C.
The
Lantern
Festival.
听第四段对话,回答第 9~10 小题。
9.What place did Judy go?
A. She went to the Summer Palace.
B. She went to the Great Wall.
C. She went to Mount Huang.
10. How was the weather there?
A. Sunny.
B. Rainy.
C. Foggy.
听第五段对话,完成第 11~12 小题。
11. Where does the man want to go?
A. The bookstore.
B. The bank.
C. The People’s Hospital.
12. How can the man go there ?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. By car.
听第六段对话,完成第 13~15 小题。
13.What clothes does Jack want to buy for his mother?
A. A dress.
B. A skirt.
C. A sweater.
14. Where will Li Mei and Jack meet?
A. At Jack’s home.
B. At Li Mei’s home.
C. At the school gate.
15. What time will they meet?
A. At 8:30.
B. At 9:00.
C. At 9:30.
C) 听短文,根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答案。(短文读两遍)
16. How many students were there in the village school?
A. 25.
B. 125.
C.900.
17. Who was Jenny’s only teacher in the village?
A. Mary.
B. Ellen.
C. Mrs. Black.
18. Why didn’t Jenny like London so much at first?
A. Because she didn’t love all the new things.
B. Because she didn’t have any friends there.
C. Because there weren’t big shopping centers.
19. What did Jenny’s friends do to help her?
A. They helped her meet new people and showed her interesting places.
B. They took her to school and had a lot of fun together.
C. They went to the libraries and cinemas with her.
20. How does Jenny feel now?
A. Nervous.
B. Happy.
C. Lonely.
Ⅱ. 语言知识运用(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
A. 单项选择:从每题的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
21. — Someone is knocking on the door. Is it David?
— It _________ be him. He left for Fuzhou half an hour ago.
A. must
B. may
C. can’t
22. — Lisa , how about the fashion show next week?
— We’ve been ready for it. There is _________ to worry about.
A. nothing
B. anything
C. something
23. — Do you think the physics problem is easy?
— No, I can _____________ work it out.
A. quickly
B. easily
C. hardly
24. — Jason, why didn’t you go to Paul’s party last weekend?
— Because I ___________to.
A. was invited
B. wasn’t invited
C. is invited
25. — Alice, I called you at this time yesterday, but nobody answered.
— Sorry, I __________ on the playground.
A. was running
B. am running
C. ran
26. If you ride a motorbike _________ a helmet, you may get a fine.
A. with
B. without
C. for
27. — Rita, ___________ the TV a little, please. Dad is sleeping.
— Sorry, I will do it right now.
A. turn up
B. turn on
C. turn down
28. — How do you like Hua Chenyu’s concert last night?
— It is __________ . I really enjoy it.
A. fantastic
B. boring
C. terrible
29. — What’s your favorite ______________?
— The panda. I think it’s very cute.
A. music
B. color
C. animal
30. — The girl knows a lot about Chinese history _____ she is only four years old.
— Wow, what a smart girl!
A. because
B. though
C. if
31. — Would you mind if I open the window?
— ______________
Just go ahead.
A. Certainly not.
B. You’d better not.
C. Of course.
32. — Jeff, could you tell me __________________?
— She is in the kitchen.
A. what your mother is
B. where your mother is
C. how is your
mother
B. 完形填空:从每题的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
(Manypeoplenowhavethehabitofcheckingtheircellphonewhile
eating.)
If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember
their
33
? To remember eleven numbers is not difficult. However, because of
the cellphone, many of us are losing this ability.
34
, cellphones make our skills at giving directions weaker, as well as
killing face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together,
it’s
35
for most to check their phones.
It’s reported that a large number of Chinese people spend about three hours
on their cellphones daily. And many students lose themselves
36
cellphones.
If they spend too much time on cellphones, they won’t have
37
time to study
or exercise.
A survey shows that it takes many children more than four hours a day to
38
on their phones. These children do
39
in school tests than those who play with
their phones for 30 minutes.
It’s true that the cellphone has made our lives easier. But many also think
they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for
40
study or work. People
are trying to change that.
33. A. addresses
B. names
34. A. What’s more
B. In general
C. numbers
C. As usual
35. A. necessary
B. common
C. important
36. A. in
37. A. spare
B. to
B. enough
38. A. shop
B. study
C. for
C. much
C. play
39. A. more easily
B. much worse
C. more carefully
40. A. their
B. our
C. your
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共 25 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 50 分)
Summer is here. How to keep fit in this hot season?
A
Here are some good ideas.
Stay active and cool
Experts say teenagers should get at least 60 minutes of physical activity daily
most days of the week. Summer is a great time to enjoy outdoor activities and play.
If you’re near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing and
water skiing.
Keep away from the sun
If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it’s strongest, usually
between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m. Put on a hat and a pair of sunglasses. Apply sunscreen(防
晒霜) and don’t get sunburned.
Eat fresh and colorful food
What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. You can eat more fish
in summer. They can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun.
Summer is also a great time to eat colorful fruit and vegetables. The beautiful
colors not only please the eyes, but are also healthy chemicals. For instance,
tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your
brain and eyes.
Drink water properly
Finally, don’t forget to drink a lot of water. With all these summertime
activities you will be thirsty. Water is the perfect drink to prevent dehydration.
If dehydration happens to you, you’ll be in danger. Try not to drink too many energy
drinks or sports drinks. They have a lot of sugar.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
41.The passage gives us ______________ ideas to keep fit in summer.
A. three
B. four
C. five
42. Among outdoor activities in summer, ______is not mentioned in the passage.
A. swimming
B. surfing
C. rowing
43.To keep away from the sun, we can_____________.
A. put on a hat and a pair of sunglasses
B. try water sports without applying sunscreen
C. go outside when it’s strongest between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m.
44.We can learn that _______________ from the passage.
A. tomatoes are good for your brain and eyes
B. blueberries can help protect your skin against sunburn
C. eating fish and tomatoes can help us fight against sunburn
45.The underlined word “dehydration”means ______ in Chinese in the passage.
A. 灼伤
B. 脱水
C. 干燥
B
The Magic Brush(1955)
It’s a cartoon movie about a kind boy helping others with
his magic brush. It will be on in Guangming Theater on July
1st to 3rd.
Adults: ¥ 30
Children 9 – 14:¥ 15
Time: 7:30 p.m. – 9:00 p.m.
Cool Invention
Baymax, the robot from movie Big Hero 6, has won the hearts of fans. Now
you can take it home! It’s a USB flash drive(U 盘). You can pay¥168 to
get one.
Closed on Monday.
Please call 0598 – 8828998.
International Library
Books, CDs and videos, over 100 foreign newspapers and magazines.
It’s a good place to enjoy yourself. It’s also a good choice
to spend leisure time.
Entrance free.
Monday – Saturday: 9:30 a.m. – 6:00 p.m.
Tel: 18006507245
Soccer Training Club
If you’re a soccer lover and want excitement, join us! We have
top soccer coaches. For young people from 12 to 18 years old.
Please call 6451-8865.
Thursday – Friday: 5:00 p.m.– 7:00 p.m.
Just ¥50 a month
根据图文内容,选择最佳答案。
46. From the messages above, we know The Magic Brush is a _____________.
A. cartoon
B. flash drive
C. magazine
47. You should pay _____________ for a Baymax USB flash drive.
A. ¥ 15
B. ¥ 50
C. ¥ 168
48. You can go to the library_______________ a week .
A. from Tuesday to Saturday
B. from Monday to Saturday
C. from Thursday to
Friday
49. You can call _______________ if you want to join the soccer club.
A. 6451-8865
B. 0598-8828998
C. 18006507245
50. If you are free after 7:00 p.m. on July 2nd, you can
__________________.
A. have soccer lessons
B. watch a movie
C. read books
A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge between
C
East and West for more than two thousand years.
But did you know: the Silk Road is not a single route(路线) ! It is
a series(系列)of trade and cultural transmission (传送)routes. It began
during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of
Xi’an in Shaanxi Province and ends in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey
and the Mediterranean Sea(地中海). The Silk Road was about six thousand,
five hundred kilometers long. It went across one-fourth of the planet.
The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this
road. Besides silk, tea, porcelain and iron went west to Rome. From the west came
glass and food like carrots and grapes.