DIGITAL CAMCORDER
GR-DVF10
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the World Wide Web and answer our
Consumer Survey (in English only):
http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/index-e.html
INSTRUCTIONS
CONTENTS
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
ABOUT DV
GETTING STARTED
4
5
6 – 13
Power............................................. 6
Clock (Lithium) Battery Insertion/Removal ... 8
Date/Time Settings ............................. 9
Loading/Unloading A Cassette .............. 10
Recording Mode Setting ...................... 11
Grip Adjustment ............................... 12
Viewfinder Adjustment ....................... 12
Shoulder Strap Attachment .................. 13
Tripod Mounting ............................... 13
14 – 37
Basic Recording ................................ 14
Advanced Features ............................ 21
38 – 43
Basic Playback ................................. 38
Advanced Features ............................ 40
Connections .................................... 42
44
RECORDING
PLAYBACK
TAPE DUBBING
USING THE REMOTE
CONTROL UNIT
TROUBLESHOOTING
USER MAINTENANCE
INDEX
45 – 57
Random Assemble Editing .................... 50
For More Accurate Editing .................... 54
Audio Dubbing ................................. 56
58 – 62
63
64 – 68
Controls, Connectors And Indicators ........ 64
Indications ...................................... 66
Terms ........................................... 68
69 – 70
71
CAUTIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
LYT0246-001A
2 EN
Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing this digital camcorder. Before use, please read the safety information and
precautions contained in the following pages to ensure safe use of this product.
Using This Instruction Manual
• All major sections and subsections are listed in the Table Of Contents (墌 cover page).
• Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to read these as well.
• Basic and advanced features/operation are separated for easier reference.
It is recommended that you . . .
.... refer to the Index (墌 pgs. 64 – 68) and familiarize yourself with button locations, etc. before use.
.... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions. They contain extremely important information regarding the safe
use of this product.
You are recommended to carefully read the cautions on pages 69 and 70 before use.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
IMPORTANT
Connection to the mains supply in the United
Kingdom.
DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this equipment.
If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power
points in your home or the cable is too short to
reach a power point, then obtain an appropriate
safety approved extension lead or consult your
dealer.
BE SURE to replace the fuse only with an
identical approved type, as originally fitted, and
to replace the fuse cover.
If nontheless the mains plug is cut off ensure to
remove the fuse and dispose of the plug
immediately, to avoid a possible shock hazard
by inadvertent connection to the mains supply.
If this product is not supplied fitted with a mains
plug then follow the instructions given below:
DO NOT make any connection to the Larger
Terminal coded E or Green.
The wires in the mains lead are coloured in
accordance with the following code:
Blue to N (Neutral) or Black
Brown to L (Live) or Red
If these colours do not correspond with the
terminal identifications of your plug, connect as
follows:
Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) or
coloured black.
Brown wire to terminal coded L (Live) or
coloured Red.
If in doubt — consult a competent electrician.
WARNING:
TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE
THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR
MOISTURE.
Warning on lithium cell battery (for clock
operation and remote control unit)
The battery used in this device may present a fire
or chemical burn hazard if mistreated. Do not
recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C or
incinerate.
Replace the battery with Maxell, Panasonic
(Matsushita Electric), Sanyo or Sony CR2025; use
of another battery may present a risk of fire or
explosion.
䡲 Dispose of used battery promptly.
䡲 Keep away from children.
䡲 Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in
fire.
CAUTIONS:
䡲 To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet. No
user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to
qualified personnel.
䡲 When you are not using the AC Power
Adapter/Charger for a long period of time, it is
recommended that you disconnect the power
cord from AC outlet.
EN3
Crossed Out Dust Bin Mark
䡲 The Crossed Out Dust Bin
Mark on the battery pack
indicates that the product
complies with Directives
91/157/EEC and 93/86/EEC.
䡲 Nickel-Cadmium (Ni-Cd)
battery pack must be
recycled or disposed of
properly.
This unit is produced to comply with Standard
IEC Publ. 65.
NOTES:
●The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety
caution are on the bottom and/or the back of
the main unit.
●The rating plate (serial number plate) of the AC
Power Adapter/Charger is on its bottom.
This camcorder is designed to be used with PAL-
type colour television signals. It cannot be used
for playback with a television of a different
standard. However, live recording and LCD
monitor/ viewfinder playback are possible
anywhere. Use the BN-V12U/V20U battery
packs and, to recharge them, the provided multi-
voltage AC Power Adapter/Charger. (An
appropriate conversion adapter may be
necessary to accommodate different designs of
AC outlets in different countries.)
SOME DO’S AND DON’TS ON THE SAFE
USE OF EQUIPMENT
This equipment has been designed and manufactured to meet international safety standards but, like any
electrical equipment, care must be taken if you are to obtain the best results and safety is to be assured.
DO
DO
read the operating instructions before you attempt to use the equipment.
ensure that all electrical connections (including the mains plug, extension leads and interconnections
between pieces of equipment) are properly made and in accordance with the manufacturer’s
instructions. Switch off and withdraw the mains plug when making or changing connections.
consult your dealer if you are ever in doubt about the installation, operation or safety of your
equipment.
be careful with glass panels or doors on equipment.
DO
DON’T continue to operate the equipment if you are in any doubt about it working normally, or if it is
DO
damaged in any way — switch off, withdraw the mains plug and consult your dealer.
DON’T remove any fixed cover as this may expose dangerous voltages.
DON’T leave equipment switched on when it is unattended unless it is specifically stated that it is designed for
unattended operation or has a standby mode. Switch off using the switch on the equipment and make
sure that your family knows how to do this. Special arrangements may need to be made for infirm or
handicapped people.
DON’T use equipment such as personal stereos or radios so that you are distracted from the requirements of
road safety. It is illegal to watch television whilst driving.
DON’T listen to headphones at high volume, as such use can permanently damage your hearing.
DON’T obstruct the ventilation of the equipment, for example with curtains or soft furnishings. Overheating
will cause damage and shorten the life of the equipment.
DON’T use makeshift stands and NEVER fix legs with wood screws — to ensure complete safety always fit the
manufacturer’s approved stand or legs with the fixings provided according to the instructions.
DON’T allow electrical equipment to be exposed to rain or moisture.
ABOVE ALL
— NEVER let anyone especially children push anything into holes, slots or any other opening in the case —
this could result in a fatal electrical shock;
— NEVER guess or take chances with electrical equipment of any kind — it is better to be safe than sorry!
4 EN
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into
the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as lead
to the malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is
also a risk of fire or electric shock.
CAUTION! The following notes concern possible
physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.
When carrying, be sure to always securely attach and
use the provided shoulder strap. Carrying or holding
the camcorder by the viewfinder and/or the LCD
monitor can result in dropping the unit, or in a
malfunction.
Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette
cover. Do not let children operate the camcorder, as
they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.
Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces.
It could tip over, causing serious damage to the
camcorder.
CAUTION! Connecting cables (Audio/Video,
S-Video, Editing, DC) to the camcorder and leaving
the unit on top of the TV is not recommended, as
tripping on the cables will cause the camcorder to
fall, resulting in damage.
About Batteries
DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart,
or expose them to flame or excessive heat, as there is
a risk of fire or explosion.
WARNING! Do not allow the battery terminals, or
the battery itself, to come in contact with metals, as
this can result in a short circuit and possibly start a
fire.
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
•AC Power Adapter/
Charger AA-V15EK
•MiniDV Cassette Tape
30 Min (DVM-30)
M-DV30ME
T W
•Battery Pack
BN-V12U
•Remote Control Unit
RM-V712U
•Editing Cable
• DC Cord
•S-Video Cable
•Audio/Video
(A/V) cable
•Shoulder Strap
•Cable Adapter
•Lithium Battery
CR2025 x 2
(for clock
operation
and remote
control unit)
䡲 This camcorder is designed exclusively for the digital video cassette. Only cassettes marked
can be used with this unit.
Before recording an important scene . . .
.... make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini DV mark
.... remember that this camcorder is not compatible with other digital video formats.
.... remember that this camcorder is intended for private consumer use only. Any commercial use without
.
proper permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a show, performance or exhibition for
personal enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you obtain permission beforehand.)
ABOUT DV
The digital camcorder converts incoming audio and video signals into digital form for recording.
EN5
A video signal is composed of a luminance signal (Y) and colour signals (R-Y and B-Y). These signals are
identified and recorded digitally (Digital Component Recording). The A/D (Analogue to Digital) converter
samples the Y signal at 13.5 MHz, and R-Y and B-Y at 6.75 MHz, and changes them to an 8-bit quantum
signal.
Sound sampled at 48 kHz is changed to a 16-bit quantum signal, and sound sampled at 32 kHz is converted to
a 12-bit signal.
NOTE:
The data recorded on a tape is digital, but the output of this camcorder is analogue.
VIDEO
Lens
Luminance Signal (Y)
Colour Difference
Signal (R-Y/B-Y)
A/D
conversion
Recording by
rotating head
helical scan
Chrominance (C)
Chromatic
Analysis
A/D
conversion
Signal
compression
AUDIO
Mic
A/D
conversion
This camcorder separates the data into blocks, writing one block of each data type on each track of the tape.
Tape direction
Sub-Code Area
Video Area
Head tracking
direction
12 tracks/frame
Audio Area
ITI Area
m
m
4
2
.
5
m
m
5
3
.
6
1 Sub-Code Area
The Time Code and Date/Time data are
written here, separate from the video data.
This enables you to display the date and
time during playback, even if they weren’t
displayed while recording.
2 Video Area
The digital video signal is recorded here.
3 Audio Area
The digital audio signal is recorded here.
4 ITI (Insert and Tracking
Information) Area
Insert editing and post-recording editing
tracking signals are recorded here.
6 EN
CHARGE indicator
Marks
To AC outlet
REFRESH switch
REFRESH indicator
REFRESH
The AC Power Adapter/Charger features a
REFRESH function that allows you to fully
discharge the battery pack before recharg-
ing.
Perform the REFRESH function after no less
than 5 chargings.
To discharge the battery . . .
.... attach the battery pack to the adapter as
shown in the above illustration. Then
push REFRESH. The REFRESH indicator
lights when discharging starts, and goes
out when discharging is complete.
A
Hook on.
B
Push in.
BATTERY RELEASE
ATTENTION:
Before detaching the power source,
make sure that the camcorder’s power
is turned off. Failure to do so can result
in a camcorder malfunction.
GETTING STARTED
Power
This camcorder’s 3-way power supply system lets you
choose the most appropriate source of power.
NOTES:
● No function is available without power supply.
● Use only specified power supply.
● Do not use provided power supply units with other
equipment.
CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK
Connect the charger’s AC power cord to a wall outlet.
1SUPPLY POWER
2ATTACH BATTERY PACK
Align the marks and slide the battery pack in the
direction of the arrow until it locks in place.
•The CHARGE indicator begins blinking to indicate
charging has started.
3DETACH BATTERY PACK
When the CHARGE indicator stops blinking but stays
lit, charging is finished. Slide the battery pack
opposite the direction of the arrow.
Battery pack
BN-V12U
BN-V20U
Charging time
Discharging time
approx. 1 hr. 10 min.
approx. 1 hr. 50 min.
approx. 3 hrs. 30 min.
approx. 6 hrs. 40 min.
USING THE BATTERY PACK
Hook its end to the camcorder ( A ) and push the
battery pack in until it locks in place ( B ) .
1ATTACH BATTERY PACK
2DETACH BATTERY PACK
Slide BATTERY RELEASE and pull out the battery
pack.
Approximate recording time (unit: min.)
50 (35)
90 (55)
LCD monitor off/
Viewfinder on
LCD monitor on/
Viewfinder on
70 (40)
110 (65)
LCD monitor on/
Viewfinder off
60 (35)
100 (60)
Battery
pack
BN-V12U
BN-V20U
( ) : when the video light is on.
INFORMATION:
VU-V856KIT is a set composed of the BN-V856U battery
pack and AA-V80EK AC Power Adapter/Charger.
The BN-V856U battery pack provides approx. 7 hours of
recording time when the viewfinder is on and the LCD
monitor and the video light are off. Also read thoroughly
the VU-V856KIT’s instruction manuals.
It is impossible to charge the BN-V856U battery pack
using the provided AC Power Adapter/Charger. Use the
optional AA-V80EK AC Power Adapter/Charger.
EN7
Charge marker
Charge Marker
A charge marker is provided on the battery pack to
help you remember whether it has been charged or
not. Two colours are provided (red and black)—you
choose which one means charged and which means
discharged.
NOTES:
● The recording time per charge is affected by such factors as the time spent in Record-Standby mode and the
frequency of zooming. It is safer to have spare battery packs.
● Charging times noted on page 6 are for fully discharged battery pack, and discharging times are for fully
charged battery pack.
your camcorder.
● Charging and discharging times vary according to the ambient temperature and the status of the battery pack.
● Remember to set the charge marker after charging a battery pack or after detaching a discharged one from
● Perform the REFRESH function after no less than 5 chargings.
● While the AC Power Adapter/Charger’s power cord is disconnected from the AC outlet, it is possible to
discharge the battery by pressing the REFRESH switch. During that time, the AC Power Adapter/Charger does
not charge the battery. When disharging is complete, detach the battery from the AC Power Adapter/Charger
to store it.
● High temperatures can damage the battery pack, so use only where good ventilation is available. Do not
allow it to discharge in container, such as a bag.
● If you stop recharging or discharging part way through, make sure to remove the battery pack before
unplugging the adapter’s AC cord.
● Remove the battery pack from the adapter immediately after discharging.
● To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Power Adapter/Charger near a radio.
● Make sure you unplug the DC cord before charging or discharging the battery pack.
● The CHARGE indicator may not light properly with a brand new battery pack, or with one that has been
stored for an extended period. In this case, remove and reattach the battery pack and recharge it. The
CHARGE indicator should blink during recharging. If not, contact your nearest JVC dealer.
To DC IN jack
To AC
outlet
DC OUT
terminal
DC Cord
AC Power
Adapter/Charger
AA-V15EK
To car’s
cigarette
lighter
socket
Car Battery
Charger/Adapter
BH-V3E (optional)
USING AC POWER
Use the AC Power Adapter/Charger (connect as
shown in the illustration on left).
NOTES:
● The provided AC Power Adapter/Charger features
automatic voltage selection in the AC range from
110 V to 240 V.
● When using the DC cord, make sure you connect
the end of the cord with the core filter to the
camcorder. The core filter reduces interference.
USING A CAR BATTERY
Use the optional Car Battery Charger/Adapter
(connect as shown in the illustration on left).
NOTES:
● When using the car battery, leave the engine idling.
● The optional Car Battery Charger/Adapter (BH-V3E)
can also be used to charge the battery pack (other
than BN-V20U/V856U).
● When using the optional Car Battery Charger/
Adapter, refer to the respective instruction booklet.
8 EN
Slot
GETTING STARTED (cont.)
Clock (Lithium) Battery Insertion/Removal
This battery is necessary for clock operation and to
perform date/time settings.
Battery holder
Pull out the battery holder.
Switch off the unit’s power.
1SWITCH OFF POWER
2REMOVE BATTERY HOLDER
3INSERT BATTERY IN HOLDER
4RE-INSERT HOLDER
Slide the holder back into the slot until you hear a
click.
NOTES:
● See “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” (墌 pg. 2) for information
Insert the battery in the holder, and be sure to have
the “+” mark visible.
on safe handling of lithium batteries.
● To avoid losing the battery and/or battery holder, place
the camcorder with the grip side up as shown in the
illustration when inserting/removing the battery.