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GPRS 网络结构描述和图示.pdf
World of UMTS
World of UMTS
C
M
Y
CM MY CY CMY K
IP/PPP
Layer 2
Physical
R
PC
GMM/SM/
GSMS/SS
MM/CC/
SMS/SS
RRC
UE
AMR
IP/PPP
PDCP
CBS
BMC
RLC
MAC
WCDMA
Uu
Uu
(Air Interface)
terf ce)
AMR
IP/PPP
PDCP
CBS
BMC
GMM/SM/
GSMS/SS
MM/CC/
SMS/SS
RRC
RLC
MAC
WCDMA
ALCAP
STC
MTP3b
SSCF-UNI
SSCOP
AAL-5
ATM
Physical
Specific O&M
NBAP
SSCF-UNI
SSCOP
AAL-5
IP
Node-B
Typical UMTS Procedures
Typical UMTS Procedures
UMTS Network Planes
Non-Access Layer
Radio Network Layer
Core
Control
Plane
User
Plane
UTRAN
Control
Plane
Control
Plane
User
Plane
User
Plane
Transport Network Layer
Control
Plane
User
Plane
Control
Plane
User
Plane
AMR
IP/PPP
PDCP
CBS
BMC
GMM/SM/
GSMS/SS
MM/CC/
SMS/SS
RRC
ATM
Physical
Iub
RLC
MAC
FP (lub-UP)
AAL-2
AAL-2
ALCAP
STC
MTP3b
SSCF-UNI
SSCOP
AAL-5
ATM
Physical
AMR
IP/PPP
PDCP
CBS
BMC
RLC
MAC
FP (lub-UP)
AAL-2
AAL-2
GMM/SM/
GSMS/SS
MM/CC/
SMS/SS
RRC
Specific O&M
NBAP
SSCF-UNI
SSCOP
AAL-5
IP
ATM
Physical
RNSAP
SCCP
MTP3b
SSCF-NNI
SSCOP
AAL-5
M3UA
SCTP
IP
D-RNC
ALCAP
STC
MTP3b
SSCF-NNI
SSCOP
AAL-5
ATM
Physical
M3UA
SCTP
IP
UE
UE
Node-B
Node-B
RNC
RNC
SGSN
SGSN
GGSN
GGSN
Cell setup
Common transport channels setup
NBAP: Cell Setup Request
NBAP: Cell Setup Response
UMTS Standards
21.xxx
22.xxx
23.xxx
24.xxx
25.xxx
26.xxx
27.xxx
28.xxx
29.xxx
30.xxx
31.xxx
32.xxx
33.xxx
34.xxx
35.xxx
Requirements specifications
Service aspects
Technical realization
Signaling protocols (UE - CN network)
UTRA aspects
25.1xx
25.2xx
25.3xx
25.4xx
UTRA radio performance aspects
UTRA radio aspects
UTRA radio interface architecture, layer 2 and layer 3 aspects
UTRA network aspects
25.41x
25.42x
25.43x
Iu
Iur
Iub
Codecs (speech, video, etc.)
Data
(Reserved)
Signaling protocols (NSS)
Program management
UIM
O&M
Security aspects
Test specifications
Algorithms
Physical Layer Transport Channels
Common Transport Channels (*)
BCH
PCH
RACH
Broadcast
Paging
Random Access
CPCH
FACH
DSCH
USCH
Common Packet
Forward Link Access
Downlink Shared
Uplink Shared
Modes
FDD/TDD
FDD/TDD
FDD/TDD
FDD/TDD
FDD/TDD
FDD/TDD
TDD
Directions
DL
DL
UL
UL
DL
DL
UL
Purpose
Broadcast of system control information to an entire cell
Broadcast of paging information
Contention-based channel for transfer of relatively small amounts of data,
e.g. for initial access or non-real-time dedicated control or traffic data
Contention-based channel for transfer of bursty data traffic
Transfer of small amounts of data
Transfer of dedicated control or traffic data
Transfer of dedicated control or traffic data
Dedicated Transport Channels (**) Modes
DCH
Dedicated
FDD/TDD
Directions
DL/UL
Purpose
Transfer of dedicated user information
(*) Requires in band identification of the UEs when particular UEs are addressed
(**) UEs are identified by the physical channel, i.e. code and frequency for FDD and code, time slot and frequency for TDD
GTP: Create PDP Context Request
GTP: Create PDP Context Response
UMTS/GSM Network
GMM: Attach Request
GMM: Authentication and
Ciphering Request
GMM: Authentication and
Ciphering Response
RANAP: Security Mode Command
RANAP: Security Mode Response
GMM: Attach Accept
GMM: Attach Complete
SM: Activate PDP Context Request
RANAP: RAB Assignment Request
RANAP: RAB Assignment Response
SM: Activate PDP Context Accept
NBAP: Common Transport
Channel Setup Request
(FACH and PCH)
NBAP: Common Transport
Channel Setup Response
(FACH and PCH)
NBAP: Common Transport
Channel Setup Request (RACH)
NBAP: Common Transport
Channel Setup Response (RACH)
FP: Downlink
Synchronization (FACH)
FP: Uplink
Synchronization (FACH)
FP: Downlink
Synchronization (PCH)
FP: Uplink
Synchronization (PCH)
RRC connection setup
RRC: Connection Request (RACH)
NBAP: Radio Link Setup Request
NBAP: Radio Link Setup Response
FP: Downlink Synchronization (DCH)
FP: Uplink Synchronization (DCH)
Attach
RRC: Connection Setup (FACH)
RRC: Connection Setup Complete (DCH)
GMM: Attach Request
GMM: Authentication and Ciphering Request
GMM: Authentication and Ciphering Response
RRC: Security Mode Command
RRC: Security Mode Response
GMM: Attach Accept
GMM: Attach Complete
PDP Context activation
SM: Activate PDP Context Request
RRC: Radio Bearer Setup (DCH)
RRC: Radio Bearer Setup Complete (DCH)
Closing session
SM: Activate PDP Context Accept
SM: Deactivate PDP Context Request
Detach
SM: Deactivate PDP Context Accept
GMM: Detach Request
GMM: Detach Accept
RRC: Radio Bearer Release (DCH)
RRC: Radio Bearer Release Complete (DCH)
RRC: Connection Release (DCH)
RRC: Connection Release Complete (DCH)
UMTS Protocols
Name
AAL-2
AAL-5
ALCAP
AMR
ATM
BMC
BSSAP+
CAMEL
CAP
CBS
CC
FP
GMM
GSMS
GTP-C
GTP-U
IP
Iu-UP
M3UA
MAC
MAP
MM
MTP2
MTP3
MTP3b
NBAP
PDCP
RANAP
RLC
RNSAP
RRC
SABP
SCCP
SCTP
SM
SMS
SS
SSCF-UNI
SSCF-NNI
SSCOP
STC
TCAP
3GPP/ITU Standard
I.363.2, I.366.1
I.363.5
Q.2630.1
26.071
I.361
25.324
29.018
23.078
29.078
23.041
24.008
25.425, 25.435, 25.427
24.008
23.040, 24.011
29.060
29.060
RFC 791
25.415
IETF SIGTRAN M3UA Draft
25.321
29.002
24.008
Q.703
Q.704
Q.2210
25.433
25.323
25.413
25.322
25.423
25.331
25.419
Q.711
RFC 2960
24.008
23.040, 24.011
24.080
Q.2130
Q.2140
Q.2110
Q.2150
Q.773
Description
ATM Adaptation Layer - Type 2
ATM Adaptation Layer - Type 5
Access Link Control Application Part
Adaptive Multi Rate
Asynchronous Transfer Mode
Broadcast-Multicast Control
Base Station System Application Part
Customized Application for Mobile network Enhanced Logic
CAMEL Application Part
Cell Broadcast Service
Call Control
Frame Protocol
GPRS Mobility Management
GPRS Short Message Service
GPRS Tunneling Protocol - Control Plane
GPRS Tunneling Protocol - User Plane
Internet Protocol
Iu User Protocol
MTP3 User Adaptation Layer
Medium Access Control
Mobile Application Part
Mobility Management
Message Transfer Part - Level 2
Message Transfer Part - Level 3
Message Transfer Part - Level 3 - Broadband
Node-B Application Part
Packet Data Convergence Protocol
Radio Access Network Application Part
Radio Link Control
Radio Network Subsystem Application Part
Radio Resource Control
Service Area Broadcast Protocol
Signaling Connection Control Part
Stream Control Transport Protocol
Session Management
Short Message Service
Supplementary Service
Service Specific Coordination Function - User-to-Network Interface
Service Specific Coordination Function - Network-to-Network Interface
Service Specific Connection Oriented Protocol
Signaling Transport Converter
Transaction Capabilities Application Part
UMTS Entities
Entity Name
AuC
CBC
C-RNC
D-RNC
EIR
GGSN
GMSC
HLR
MS
MSC
Node-B
RNS
SGSN
SMSC
S-RNC
UE
USIM
VLR
Description
Authentication Center
Cell Broadcast Center
Controlling Radio Network Controller
Drift Radio Network Controller
Equipment Identity Register
Gateway GPRS Support Node
Gateway MSC
Home Location Register
Mobile Station (=UE)
Mobile Switching Center
UMTS Base Station
Radio Network Subsystem (RNC + Node-Bs)
Serving GPRS Support Node
Short Message Service Center
Serving Radio Network Controller
User Equipment (=MS)
Universal Subscriber Identity Module
Visitor Location Register
UMTS Interfaces
Interface
B
C
D
E
F
G
Gc
Gd
Gf
Gi
Gn
Gp
Gr
Gs
H
Iu-PS
Iu-CS
Iu-BC
Iub
Iur
R
Uu
Description
MSC - VLR
MSC - HLR
VLR - HLR
MSC - MSC
MSC - EIR
VLR - VLR
GGSN - HLR
SGSN - SMSC
SGSN - EIR
GGSN - External IP network
SGSN - GGSN
GSN - External network's GSN
SGSN - HLR
SGSN - VLR
HLR - AuC
RNC - SGSN
RNC - MSC / VLR
RNC - CBC
Node-B - RNC
RNC - RNC
Terminal - UE
UE - Node-B
CBS
SABP
TCP/UDP
IP
AAL-5
ATM
Physical
CBC
Voice
ISDN
Physical
MAP
TCAP
SCCP
MTP3
MTP2
Physical
E
Voice
ISDN
Physical
MAP
TCAP
SCCP
MTP3
MTP2
Physical
GMSC
Voice
ISDN
Physical
PSTN
CBS
SABP
TCP/UDP
IP
AAL-5
AL-5
IP/PPP
lu-UP
GTP-U
UDP
IP
AAL-5
GMM/SM/GSMS/SS
AMR
lu-UP
MM/CC/SMS/SS
RANAP
SCCP
AAL-5
MTP3b
SSCF-NNI
SSCOP
M3UA
SCTP
IP
AAL-2
ATM
Physical
Iu-BC
AMR
AMR
I UP
Iu-UP
AAL-2
AAL-2
Iu-CS
MM/CC/SMS/SS
RANAP
SCCP
SCCP
MTP3b
MTP3b
SSCF-NNI
SSCF-NNI
SSCOP
SSCOP
AAL-5
AAL-5
ATM
ATM
Physical
Physical
MSC/VLR
Gn/Gp
IP/PPP
GTP-U
UDP
IP
Layer 2
Physical
GTP-C
UDP
IP
Layer 2
Physical
GGSN
MAP
TCAP
SCCP
MTP3
MTP2
Physical
C/D/F/E
MAP
TCAP
SCCP
MTP3
MTP2
Physical
IP/PPP
HLR/EIR/SMSC
MAP
TCAP
SCCP
MTP3
MTP2
Physical
MAP
TCAP
SCCP
MTP3
MTP2
Physical
Gc
IP Network
HLR
Layer 2
Physical
Gi
ALCAP
STC
MTP3b
SSCF-NNI
SSCOP
AAL-5
ATM
Physical
GTP-C
GTP-C
UDP
UDP
IP
IP
Layer 2
Physical
BSSAP+
SCCP
MTP3
MTP2
Physical
IP/PPP
GTP-U
UDP
IP
Layer 2
Physical
BSSAP+
SCCP
MTP3
MTP2
Physical
Gs
MAP
TCAP
SCCP
MTP3
MTP2
Physical
MSC/VLR
HLR/EIR/SMSC
RADCOM Cellular Products
GMM/SM/
GSMS/SS
MM/CC/
SMS/SS
RRC
ATM
Physical
Iur
AMR
IP/PPP
PDCP
CBS
BMC
RLC
MAC
FP (lur-UP)
AAL-2
AAL-2
ALCAP
STC
MTP3b
SSCF-NNI
SSCOP
AAL-5
ATM
Physical
M3UA
SCTP
IP
GMM/SM/
GSMS/SS
MM/CC/
SMS/SS
RRC
ATM
Physical
RNSAP
SCCP
MTP3b
SSCF-NNI
SSCOP
AAL-5
M3UA
SCTP
IP
S-RNC
Iu-PS
GMM/SM/GSMS/SS
RANAP
SCCP
AAL-5
MTP3b
SSCF-NNI
SSCOP
M3UA
SCTP
IP
ATM
Physical
SGSN
AMR
IP/PPP
PDCP
CBS
BMC
RLC
MAC
FP (lur-UP)
AAL-2
AAL-2
ALCAP
STC
MTP3b
SSCF-NNI
SSCOP
AAL-5
ATM
Physical
IP/PPP
lu-UP
GTP-U
UDP
IP
AAL-5
MAP
TCAP
SCCP
MTP3
MTP2
Physical
Gr/Gf/Gd
Product brand names may be trademarks of their
respective owners and are mentioned for reference only.
Information subject to change without notice. RADCOM
makes no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied,
including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
RADCOM is not liable for errors contained herein.
The data in this document relates to 3GPP Release 99.
SM: Deactivate PDP Context Request
SM: Deactivate PDP Context Accept
GTP: Delete PDP Context Request
GTP: Delete PDP Context Response
GMM: Detach Request
GMM: Detach Accept
RANAP: Iu Release Command
NBAP: Radio Link Deletion Request
NBAP: Radio Link Deletion Response
RANAP: Iu Release Complete
Um
MS
BTS
BSS
Abis
BSC
A
MSC/VLR
GSM Radio Access Network
Iu-CS
Gb
Gs
F
Gf
E
GMSC
ISDN, PSTN...
C,D
EIR
Gr
HLR
H
AuC
Uu
Uu
UE
UE
RNS
Iub
RNS
Iub
Node-B
Node-B
RNC
Iur
RNC
UMTS Radio Access Network
GSM Access NetworkCircuit Switched Core Network
Iu-PS
SGSN
Gn
GGSN
Gn
SGSN
GSM Access NetworkPacket Switched Core Network
Gp
Gi
PDN
• Internet
• Intranet
• Extranet
External
Circuit
Networks
External
Packet
Networks
PrismLite
High-performance WAN/LAN/ATM
protocol analyzer.
Versatile test solution for cellular
networks, including GSM, GPRS, UMTS,
CDMA and CDMA2000.
RC-100WFL
Lightweight, portable WAN/LAN/Telecom
analyzer ideally suited for technical
field support.
Performer
Comprehensive system testing and
performance analysis solution for
cellular and VoIP networks.
-
P
U
M
T
S
.
R
A
R
e
v
i
s
i
o
n
A
Protocol information and updates:
www.protocols.com www.radcom-inc.com
RADCOM home page:
International Headquarters: RADCOM Ltd., 24 Raoul Wallenberg Street, Tel-Aviv 69719 Israel, Tel: +972-3-6455055 Fax:+972-3-6474681, e-mail: info@radcom.co.il US Office: RADCOM Equipment Inc., 6 Forest Avenue, Paramus NJ 07652 USA, Tel: (201) 518-0033 Fax: (201) 556-9030, 1-800-RADCOM-4, e-mail: info@radcomusa.com
United Kingdom Office: RADCOM UK, 2440 The Quadrant, Aztec West, Almondsbury, Bristol, BS32 4AQ England, Tel: +44 1278 760201 Fax: +44 1454 878788, e-mail: mikep@radcom.co.il China Office: RADCOM Ltd., Handerson Center, Office 506, Tower 3, 18 Jianguomennei Avenue, Beijing 1000005, P.R. China, Tel: +86-10-65187723 Fax:+86-10-65187721, e-mail: china@radcom.co.il
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