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2022-2023学年湖北省十堰市高三上学期第一次月考英语试题及答案.doc

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2022-2023 学年湖北省十堰市高三上学期第一次月考英语试 题及答案 本试卷共 12 页。全卷满分 150 分,考试用时 120 分钟。 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上,并将考号条形 码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3.非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在 试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,只交答题卡。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A.₤19.15. 答案是 C。 B.₤ 9.18. C.₤9.15. 1.What time will the man arrive in London? A.At 8:30. B.At 8:00. C.At 7:30. 2.What does the man think of the actress? A.She’s really beautiful. B.She works hard. C.She isn’t attractive. 3.What is the man going to do this weekend? A.Host a party. B.Make a wish. C.See Tim off. 4.What will the man do today?
A.Play football. B.Buy some flower. C.Work in the garden. 5.What did the woman decide to buy? A.A gold necklace. B.A silver necklace. C.A silver necklace and a dress. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间:4 每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6.7 题。 6.What is the woman looking for? A.An information office. B.A police station. C.A shoe repair shop. 7.What is the Town Guide according to the man? A.A brochure. B.A newspaper C.A map. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 8.What are they talking about? A.Their summer vacation. B.How to drive a tractor. C.How to do farm work. 9.Where did the woman spend her summer holiday? A.On a farm. B.At home. C.In a fruit garden. 10.What can we learn from the conversation? A.The man’s mother was ill. B.The woman did some housework. C.The man drove a truck on the farm. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 11.Where could the man smoke? A.On the balcony. B.In the washroom. C.Outside the building. 12.How did the man deal with his smoking habit? A.He had tried to give it up but in vain. B. He had never tried to give it up. C. He had given it up. 13. What does the man decide to do in the end?
A.To smoke outside. B.Try to give up smoking C.To smoke at a later moment. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。 14.How did the man learn about Martin Harris? A.From the woman. B.From the radio news. C.From the newspaper. 15.What do we know about Martin Harris? A.He saved many people in the flood. B.He bought a small boat for the storm. C. He gave advice to people in the flood. 16.What should people do if they are stuck in the the news? A.Find a boat to get to a high place. B.Hold on to something that floats. C.Wait for Martin Harris for help. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.Who is mostly in Branson during the winter? A.Local people. B.Musicians. C.Visitors. 18.What is Branson mostly known for? A.Live music. B.Helicopter tours. C.An amusement park. 19.Why did Branson become a tourist attraction? A.It’s near the ocean. B.It has many rivers going through it. C.It’s near a lake surrounded by beautiful mountains. 20.How do most people get to Branson? A.By train. B.By car. C.By air. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Introduction to the Events Held in the British Library
International Translation Day 29th-30th, September 2022 International Translation Day returns with a two-day programme from English PEN. It is the annual event for translators, translation and translated literature. Following the in-person programme of London-based workshops, talks and networking opportunities, English PEN hosts online conversations with international speakers. Audio Description Tour of Gold 19th September, 2022 On this tour you can explore items that are hundreds of years old and disclose the stories lightened by gold. Discover the masterful techniques used to handle such a precious metal. This is an online only event hosted on the British Library platform. People booking it will be sent a viewing link in advance to watch at any time for 48 hours after the start time. Spring and Summer 2022 Programme 12th February-21st August 2022 The British Library has cooperated with West Dean College of Arts and Conservation to deliver a study programme on preservation and collection for libraries. The programme centers around continued professional development and is aimed at professionals, students and others interested in furthering their skills in this area. Alexander the Great: The Making of Wonders 21st October, 2022-19th February, 2023 Alexander, born in ancient Macedonia, built an empire that stretched across the ancient world, and his exploration of unfamiliar lands, rulers and cultures, from European to Asian shaped his legacy into the fantastic stories we know of today. Join librarians, writers and historians to dig into these stories, as you decide for yourself who Alexander really was. 1. What do the first two listed events have in common? A. Both last two days. B. Both should be booked in
advance. C. Both are available on the Internet. D. Both are based in London workshops. 2. What does Spring and Summer 2022 Programme focus on? A. The construction of college campuses. B. The exploration of ancient technology. C. The introduction of metal-handling techniques. D. The development of library collection professions. 3. Which event is concerned with a historical figure? A. International Translation Day. B. Audio Description Tour of Gold. C. Spring and Summer 2022 Programme. D. Alexander the Great: The Making of Wonders. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了大英图书馆的一些活动。 【1 题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“International Translation Day”部分内容“Following the in-person programme of London-based workshops, talks and networking opportunities, English PEN hosts online conversations with international speakers.(除了在伦敦举 办的面对面的研讨会、谈话和交流机会外,英国笔会还主持与国际演讲者的在线对话。)” 可知,该项目有网络的在线对话,而“Audio Description Tour of Gold”部分内容“People booking it will be sent a viewing link in advance to watch at any time for 48 hours after the start time.(预定的观众将提前收到观看链接,可以在开演后 48 小时内随时观 看。)”则提到可以提前通过网络链接观看演出。由此可推知,二者的共同点是都可以通过 在网上找到。故选 C 项。 【2 题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Spring and Summer 2022 Programme”部分内容“The British Library has cooperated with West Dean College of Arts and Conservation to deliver a study programme on preservation and collection for libraries. The programme centers around
continued professional development and is aimed at professionals, students and others interested in furthering their skills in this area.(大英图书馆与西迪恩艺 术与保护学院合作,为图书馆提供了一个关于保存和收藏的研究项目。该项目以持续专业发 展为中心,面向专业人士、学生和其他有兴趣在这一领域提高技能的人。)”可知,该项目 涉及图书馆的“保存和收藏”,即,馆藏专业,以该专业的持续性发展为中心。因此,该项 目的重点是图书馆馆藏事业的发展。故选 D 项。 【3 题详解】 细节理解题。根据题干关键词“a historical figure”定位到文章“Alexander the Great: The Making of Wonders”部分内容“Alexander, born in ancient Macedonia, built an empire that stretched across the ancient world, and his exploration of unfamiliar lands, rulers and cultures, from European to Asian shaped his legacy into the fantastic stories we know of today.(亚历山大出生于古代马其顿,他建立了一个横跨古代世界的帝 国,他对陌生的土地、统治者和文化的探索,从欧洲到亚洲,将他的遗产塑造成我们今天所 知道的奇妙故事。)”可知,该项目是与历史人物亚历山大有关。故选 D 项。 B Dolly Parton was one of the six honorees to receive the Carnegie Medal of Philanthropy on Thursday night at Gotham Hall in New York. She was celebrated for her extraordinary contributions that make the world a better place. It is thought that Dolly Parton has been quietly paying for the band uniforms of many Tennessee high schools for years. She used the songwriting payment she earned from Whitney Houston’s version of I Will Always Love You to purchase a shopping center in Nashville to support the surrounding black community in Houston’s honor. Her “Imagination Library” provides children under age 5 with a free book every month. The library aims to inspire a love for reading through funding shared by Dolly Parton and local community partners in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia and the Republic of Ireland. Currently, Parton sends out about 2 million free books each month. Parton has also donated many books to disaster relief. In 2021, she even raised $700,000 to help residents impacted by the terrible flooding in Middle Tennessee. In her Carnegie Medal of Philanthropy speech, Parton said she didn’t really
have a strategy for her donations. “I just give from my heart. I never know what I’m going to do or why I’m going to do it. I often see a need, and if I can meet it, then I will,” she said. This year, Parton also carried out the Care More Program at her Dollywood Parks and Resorts, which gives employees a day off to volunteer at a nonprofit of their choice. Parton said, “I hope the program will let people realize that when they help somebody, they help themselves more.” “That’s what we should do as human beings,” she said. “I’ve never quite understood why we have to let religion and politics and other things stand in the way of just being good human beings. I think it’s important just to feel like you’re doing your part and doing something good and right.” 4. Why did Parton buy a shopping center? A. To give aid to others. B. To honor black leaders. C. To pay for songwriting. D. To support her music career. 5. What is the main purpose of “Imagination Library”? A. To sell children’s books. B. To collect money for disaster relief. C. To motivate children’s interest in books. D. To promote international financial cooperation. 6. What can we learn about Parton from paragraph 4? A. She was forced to do charity. B. She made donations occasionally. C. She always helped those in need. D. She used to make well-planned donations. 7. What does Parton want to tell people through the Care More Program? A. Giving is receiving. B. Employees come first. C. It is important to tell right from wrong. D. Religion stands in the way of volunteering. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A
【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了善心人 Dolly Parton 的助人为乐的故事。 【4 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“She used the songwriting payment she earned from Whitney Houston’s version of IWillAlwaysLoveYouto purchase a shopping center in Nashville to support the surrounding black community in Houston’s honor.”(她用惠特尼·休 斯顿演唱的《我会永远爱你》赚来的写歌收入在纳什维尔购买了一个购物中心,为了向休斯 顿表示敬意并以支持周围的黑人社区。)可知,Parton 购买了购物中心,是为了支持周围的 黑人社区,向休斯顿致敬。故选 A。 【5 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Her “Imagination Library” provides children under age 5 with a free book every month. The library aims to inspire a love for reading ” (她的“Imagination Library”每月为 5 岁以下的儿童提供免费图书。图书馆旨在激发人 们对阅读的热爱)可知,这个图书馆的目的是激发儿童对阅读的热爱。故选 C。 【6 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中““I just give from my heart. I never know what I’m going to do or why I’m going to do it. I often see a need, and if I can meet it, then I will,” she said.”(她说:“我只是发自内心地付出。我从来不知道我要做什么,为什 么要这么做。我经常看到一种需求,如果我能满足它,我就会满足它。”)可知,Parton 经 常帮助需要的人。故选 C。 【7 题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Parton said, “I hope the program will let people realize that when they help somebody, they help themselves more.” ”(Parton 说:“我希望 这个项目能让人们意识到,当他们帮助别人的时候,他们更多地是在帮助自己。”)可知, Parton 想通过 Care More Program 让人们意识到帮别人就是在帮助自己,即奉献即有收获。 故选 A。 C These days, there’s a green version of just about everything. There are cars that run on electricity and alternative fuels, houses that are powered by solar energy and wind farms seemingly popping up on every open space from California to
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