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2017年陕西省延安中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2017 年陕西省延安中考英语真题及答案 一. 听句子,选答语(共 10 小题,计 15 分)第一节:听下面 10 段对话,每个对话后有一个问题, 读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项. 1.(1 分)A.A pencil. B.A ruler. C.A knife. 2.(1 分)A.A blue one. B.A white one. C.A black one. 3.(1 分)A.It's snowy. B.It's cloudy. C.It's sunny. 4.(1 分)A.America.. B.China C.England. 5.(1 分)A.She's going to write an article. B.She's going fishing. C.She's going to do housework. 6.(1 分)A.By bike. B.By car. C.By bus. 7.(1 分)A.Behind the library. B.Across from the dining hall. C.Beside the dining hall. 8.(1 分)A.English. B.Math. C.Chinese. 9.(1 分)A.For 45 minutes. B.For 15 minutes. C.For 30 minutes. 10.(1 分)A.She was heavy. B.She was thin. C.She was short. 二、第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从 所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项.每段对话读两遍. 11.(2 分)听第 11 段对话,回答第 11、12 小题. 11.Who teaches Julia to draw? A.Her father. B.Her teacher. C.Her mother. 12.What does Julia think of drawing? A.Relaxing. B.Interesting. C.Exciting. 13.(3 分)听第 12 段对话,回答第 13 至 15 小题. 13.Who is Mrs.White? A.She's Mr.Brown's classmate. B.She's Mr.Brown's cousin. C.She's Mr.Brown's neighbour. 14.Why did Mrs.White call? A.Because she was surprised. B.Because it was too noisy. C.Because she was in danger. 15.When did Mrs.White call? A.At two in the morning. B.At twelve in the night. C.At two in the afternoon. 三、听短文,选答案 (共 1 小题,计 10 分)本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三
个选项中,选出最恰当的一项. 16.(5 分)16.How long will the campers spend in the camp? A.Twelve days. B.Twenty days. C.Thirty days. 17.Where will the campers go for their summer holidays? A.To the countryside. B.To the city. C.To the forest. 18.What can the campers do in the afternoon? A.Learn how to make works of art. B.Ride bikes around the lake. C.Play with different kinds of toys. 19.When can the campers have a party? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 20.If you want to go to the summer camp,you can call. A.8731594. B.8735491. C.8713954. 四、完形填空(共 1 小题,计 20 分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯 的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整. 21.(10 分)When I was in primary school,I fell in love with reading.The books(21) me to a wonderful world.The more I read,the more I wanted to know.However,my parents (22) afford so many books.I had solve the problem myself. There was a book shop near my home.One day I walked into(23) shop and picked up a book.I didn't know whether(24) there without buying any books.(25) I wasn't noticed,I just read a few pages and then put it back.Luckily,no one noticed me.After that,I went there to read every day.Several days later,while I was reading,the owner came up and asked,"You like reading?"I looked down and replied(26) ,"Yes""Don't worry,"he said with a smile."You may read books here(27) you help me clean the shop."I felt surprised."Really?It's so kind of you! I was very happy that I(28) to read there.From then on,I spent a little time cleaning the shop.After that,I quietly read there.That way,I read lots of books.I became one of(29) in our school.I even won some prizes in writing. Now studying in high school,I can borrow books(30) the library.My hobby of reading is kept.It will make a big difference to my life. 21.A.brought B.are bringing C.bring D.have brought
22.A.couldn't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't 23.A.a B.an C.the D./ 24.A.can I read B.I can read C.could I read D.I could read 25.A.Make sure B.To make sure C.Believe in D.To believe in 26.A.nervous B.nervously C.angry D.angrily 27.A.if B.although C.before D.unless 28.A.will allow B.will be allowed C.allowed D.was allowed 29.A.good B.the best 30.A.to B.for C.poor C.with D.the poorest D.from. 五、第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短 文连贯完整. 31.(10 分)Andrew was a smart boy.He was interested in different things.He like doing things in a way that he thought to be clever.But sometimes he made wrong choices. One day,his father gave him some(31) and asked him to buy some goldfish.When he got to the market,he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish,and they were much(32) .So he bought he some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself. When he got home,his father(33) what Andrew did at once.He put the fish in the tank (鱼缸) without(34) anything first.He knew his son didn't buy the right fish.At the same time,he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing (市场销售).And he should(35) a way to help his son grow well.He had an idea.Then he said to his son,"Andrew,do you know(36) you have bought?Are they goldfish?"Andrew felt shy and said in a(37) voice,"Er,no,but…"His father continued,"Well,I'm glad you know how to(38) money.I also know you are good at watching things around you.But it's not right to be dishonest.You should do things honestly,(39) others won't trust you."Then he helped Andrew start with some chores (琐事),like buying daily things, managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store.Later,Andrew worked as a salesman.He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it.Finally, he became a successful(40) . Several years later,when talking about the key to his success,Andrew said,"Thanks to my father,I got to know myself well and developed in a right way."
31.A.paper B.money C.gifts D.flowers 32.A.cheaper B.more expensive C.uglier D.more beautiful 33.A.refused B.forgot C.remember D.realized 34.A.knowing B.saying C.giving D.tasting 35.A.talk about B.care about C.think of D.hear of 36.A.that B.where 37.A.low 38.A.lend 39.A.and B.loud B.lose B.but C.what C.good C.save C.so D.which D.bad D.raise D.or 40.A.postman B.businessman C.fisherman D.sportsman. 六、阅读理解 (共 1 小题,计 20 分)第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内 容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示.(共 1 小题,计 5 分) 41.(10 分)Have you ever thought about making a bicycle that you dream of?Some creative people have invented some special bicycles.Here are three of them. Bambikes Bambikes are produced in a company in Philippines.They are made of an unusual king of bamboo and other materials like metal and a local plant.They are very strong.And they are a perfect combination (结合) of the greenest building material and common bicycles.By making bambikes,the company offers jobs to the local people.Besides,it provides money for some students in its community to pay for their study.To continue the production,the company plants more bamboo than it cuts. The heaviest bicycle A German cycling lover,Frank Dose,has recently made the world's heaviest bicycle with big old wheels and lots of other waste materials.He created it just because of a bet (打 赌) he made with his friend.The bicycle weighed 1.08 tones.It broke the world record of its kind in weight.Frank said his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it had a huge size and weighed a lot.He rode it in front of 5,000 people for over 100 meters to prove it. Twisted (变形的) bicycles Two brothers in France created a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the
middle.Riders can make tight turns (急转弯).The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from stealing it.In fact,it isn't as hard to control as you think.It takes a day or two to get used to the crazy way of riding.It's amazing.So far,there have 30 of the bicycle,but they are not for sale yet. 41.Frank built the world's heaviest bicycle with the material that his friend bought for him. 42.Some students in the community can get money from the bambike company to pay for. 43.Bambikes are made of a special kind of bamboo and other materials. 44.The two brothers rode their bike in front of some people to show how to use them. 45.30 twisted bicycles were made and sold out. . 七、第二节 阅读 B、C、D 三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案.(共 3 小题,计 15 分) 46.(6 分)Illegal (违法的) driving is really dangerous.It may cause traffic accidents, even deaths.It's reported that thousands of people die from illegal driving each year.Many countries are trying their best to control it.France,for example,has made some strict rules and laws to stop it. People are warned not to eat while driving.Any driver who is caught eating while at the wheel will be stopped by the police.Then he will be fined up to₤50 for it. Drivers are not allowed to read a map,make a phone call or listen to very loud music while driving . Besides , it is against the rules for the motorists to use any kind of earphones.Things change easily on the road.Drivers never know what will happen next. From July 2 on,it will be illegal to smoke when there is a child aged 12 or under in the car.Smoking is also banned (禁止) outdoors at children's play areas,including those at motorway rest areas.Notices in several languages have been put up at motorway service stations to warn foreign visitors of the rules. Driving after drinking can put people in danger.All the drivers are asked to carry alcohol breath test equipment (酒精测试仪) in their ears.Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished. 46.The underlined word"be fined"here probably mean" . A.pay money as a punishment B.get money as a prize
C.Find money D.make money 47.How can foreign visitors know the rules against smoking? A.By reading the newspaper. B.By reading the rules. C.By asking the local people. D.By listening to the radio. 48.The writer write the article to in France. A.introduce the rules and laws against the illegal driving B.discuss the rules against driving after drinking C.tell drivers not to make a phone call while driving D.talk about traffic accidents. 49.(6 分)As we all know,border (边界) safety is very important to a country.In China, many common people,besides soldiers (军人),are doing what they can to keep the border safe.Wei Deyou is one of them. In 1964,Wei,a soldier in the army,went to Xinjiang to keep the border safe.Years later, when the other members left for other places,he chose to stay.He worked as a border keeper while keeping some sheep to support his family.Every day,he rode a horse or walked along the border.He tried his best to stop Chinese,foreigners and home﹣kept animals from crossing the border.He took everything about border safety seriously.When he found anything unusual or dangerous,he would call the police in time.It was really hard work. One cold winter day in 1987,when Wei was on his way home from work,a heavy snowstorm came.He lost his way and walked for several hours.He nearly lost his life.Luckily,some soldiers saved him.Another day in 1992,his 400 sheep were driven away or killed.He knew some people hated him because of his strictness. Wei has been working in Xinjiang for over 50 years.No matter how hard a life he lives.Wei never gives up.These years,he has walked about 200.000 kilometers along the border.He has also found many new ways to keep the border safer.For his excellent work,he has been given some prizes.He is a model for all of us.Now he is 77 years old.He still keep working there.Just as he said,"It's my duty to do the job.Border safety is the most important." 49.What does Wei do in Xinjiang? A.He is an officer. B.He is a fireman. C.He is a border keeper. D.He is a policeman. 50.What happened to Wei on a cold winter day in 1987?
A.He lost his life. B.He got hurt. C.He lost his sheep. D.He lost his way. 51.According to the last paragraph,we know that . A.Wei has returned to his hometown. B.Wei will continue working in Xinjiang. C.Wei has new ways to keep his sheep safe. D.Wei is too old to work. 52.(8 分)It was already 8:30 in the morning.Lin Tao,a 14﹣year﹣old schoolboy,still didn't show up at school.He was often later for school!The teacher called his father and got to know he played computer games online late the night before and couldn't get up that morning.In fact,he had played online games since the age of 11.He almost dropped out of school last year. Lin Tao is not alone.Information from China Internet Center shows that the number of teenage Internet users in China had been about 170 million by the end of December,2016.Many of them,like Lin Tao,spend too much time playing computer game online. To deal with this problem,the Chinese government worked out a draft regulation (法规 草案) in January this year.According to the regulation,players need to use their own ID cards to play online games.game companies will control teenagers'online game time.They will not be able to play online games between 12:00 at night and 8:00 in the morning.If they are still playing during the time,the game companies will lock them out. Many people think that the regulation can surely better protect Chinese young game players online,while others doubt whether it can successful stop them from playing games too much."More and more people come to know that playing online games too much not only brings teenagers healthy and study problems,but also makes them depressed (沮丧的) and lonely, "Tong Xiaojun,a director from a university,told CCTV.We need support from the whole society to solve the problem." 52.Which of the following is TRUE about Lin Tao? A.He had a fight with his father. B.He dropped out of school. C.He often arrive later for school. D.He started playing games at 14. 53.Under the regulation,players need to if they want to play online games. A.talk with their parents B.pay for them C.call the game companies D.use their own ID cards
54.According to the regulation,teenagers will not be able to play online game at . A.8:00 pm B.11:00 pm C.6:00 am D.9:00 am 55.We can learn from the passage that . A.not many young people have the same problem as Lin Tao in China B.it is impossible to control teenagers'online game time C.The game companies will offer teenager prizes if they play well D. everyone should play a part in controlling teenagers'online game time. 八、完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子.(共 5 小题,计 10 分) 56.(1 分)多么新鲜的橙子啊! How fresh the are! 57.(1 分)我经常在星期二打篮球. I often play basketball . 58.(1 分)去把你的袜子洗了吧. Go and . 59.(1 分)我同意你的野餐计划. I you about the plan for the picnic.. 60.(1 分)"一代一路"产生了巨大的社会影响. The Belt & Road Initiative has had a great . 九、短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确.(每个单词限用一次.每空 只填一个单词.)(共 1 小题,计 10 分) 61.(10 分) clear,doctor,happy,raise,find,parents,she,share,well,hope Alice was born with a strange disease.She was taken to many hospitals.None of the( 61) knew the cause (原因) of the disease.They told her parents she would go blind and deaf. Now Alice is fifteen years old.Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can't see or hear(62) .But she is a bright and happy girl.She says to(63) ."Whatever happens,I will never give up."She(64) to enjoy her life.With her(65) help, she is travelling as much as she can.She is also 66. the interesting things she experiences along the way. She also wants to help people like her.Her dream is to help researchers(67) a
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