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2013年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试题及答案.doc

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2013 年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试题及答案 第二部分 笔试(共计 95 分) 第一节 选择题(共 55 分) Ⅱ. Multiple Choice. 1. Chairman Xi Jinping had _______ friendly talk with US President Obama in ______ America. A. a; / B. the; / C. /; the D. a; an 2. — Which room does Tom live in — Sorry, I can’t remember his room ______. A. address B. number C. size D. style 3. Ya'an earthquake happened _____ an ordinary morning. A. at B. on C. in D. of 4. Great changes _____ in Daqing since the 1990s. A. took place B. were taken place C. have taken place D. have been taken place 5. If you want to be thinner and healthier, you should eat _____ food and take _____ exercise. A. more; fewer B. more; less C. fewer; more D. less; more 6. You'd better hurry, or we'll be late for the plane. The plane will _____ in a few minutes. A. take up B. take down C. take off D. take away 7. — Can you tell me _______? — Yesterday. A. when did he get the news B. when he got the news C. where did he get the news D. where he got the news 8. — What else do you want? — ____ else. I think I have got everything ready. A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing D. Anything 9. Nothing in the world is difficult, _____ you put your heart into it. A. unless B. though C. because D. if
10. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining _______. A. heavily B. strongly C. hardly D. badly 11. The H7N9 bird flu is a disease _____ can be very dangerous. A. / B. who C. what D. which 12. — Why do we eat vegetables every day, Mum? — ______ healthy, my dear. A. To keep B. keep C. keeping D. kept 13. ______ fine weather today! Why not go out for a walk? A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 14. —Did you go to the flower show yesterday afternoon? —No, I ______ my homework then. A. did B. have done C. was doing D.am doing 15. — _______. Hope is always around you. — Thank you, Dad! A. Never give up B. Don't be late C. Don't thank goodness D. Never get so proud Ⅲ. Cloze Test. What is Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in foreign countries. It is a(n) __16__ where many overseas (海外的) Chinese live together. There are lots of Chinatowns in America __17__ the biggest one is in New York. There are about 150, 000 people in it. It is also a __18__ place to go to. It is attractive in the following ways. __19__ in Chinatown is fun. You can find __20__ things there. Most of them are made in __21__. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Chinatown has more than 200 __22__. You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Place Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. You can also eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown is __23__. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must learn Chinese. Many overseas
Chinese __24__ their children to these schools. They want their __25__ to learn more about China and its culture. 16. A. time B. organization C. club D. place 17. A. and B. so C. or D. however 18. A. favorite B. good C. bad D. quiet 19. A. Playing B. Working C. Studying D. Shopping 20. A. a plenty of B. lots of C. many of D. few of 21. A. America B. France C. China D. England 22. A. restaurants B. schools C. banks D. hospitals 23. A. boring B. interesting C. comfortable D. important 24. A. send B. take C. fetch D. carry 25. A. workers B. children C. students D. friends Ⅳ. Communication. ) 26. May I ask you who’s calling? A. No I won’t. B. That’s a good idea. C. This is Jack. D. You’d better not. E. I am Jack. F. So it is. ( ( ( ( ( ) 27. Don't forget to lock the door when you leave the classroom. ) 28. Do you mind my smoking here? ) 29. What about going out for a picnic this weekend? ) 30. What a lovely day? Ⅴ. Reading Comprehension. Dear Owner, please listen to me, (A) My life is likely to last ten to fifteen years. Any separation (分离) from you will make me sad. Remember that before you buy me. Give me time to understand what you want of me. Don't be angry with me for long and don’t lock me up as a punishment. You have your work, your entertainment and your friends. I have only you. Don’t forget to feed me. I’ll be happy if you give me my favorite food--bones. Talk to me sometimes. Even if I don't understand your words, I understand your voice when you’re speaking to me. Take care of me when I get old. You, too, will grow old.
Go with me or difficult journeys. Everything is easier for me if you are there. Remember, I love you. Leo Judge the following sentences True (T) or False (F). ( ( ( ( ( ) 31. Leo is probably a dog's name. ) 32. Leo can live to the age of fifty. ) 33. Leo, unlike his owner, has many friends. ) 34. We should treat old dogs well, because everyone will get old. ) 35. Dogs won't care whether you are with them or not on their difficult journeys. 36. __________________________ Brown wallet with some money and a family photo. Come to Room 810 of the City Library in the evening, or call 18612345688. (B) 37. __________________________ Name: Life of Pi Plot: An unusual experience of a boy who finds himself adrift ( 漂 流) in a lifeboat with a live tiger. Director: Ang Lee Time: 18:30 June 27, 2013 Place: New Mart Cinema 38. __________________________ A boy or a girl to send newspapers. Hours: 6:30 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. Mon. to Sat. Pay: $10 per day. Call Mr. James at 13894765971 39. __________________________ Join us for a 10-mile country walk. On Saturday, October 5th. Children and dogs are welcome. Meet at the Market Square at 2 p.m. Call Jeff at 13338651976 for more information. 40. _____________________________ A club for single (单身的) people looking for new friends. Ages: 25-40 Activities: parties, swimming, concerts, dances. We meet every Friday at 8:30 p.m. 28 Garden Street. Tel: 13470264493 Email: singleclub@yahoo.com A. FILM POSTER B. FOUND C. SINGLE’S CLUB D. WALKING CLUB E. WANTED IMMEDIATELY (C) Two years ago, my family moved to a new city and I had to study in a new school. As I had few friends there, I felt lonely. Then I met Tony. The first time I saw him, he was standing in the center of a group of students, telling jokes. The children
around laughed from time to time. Tony knew about my problem. He asked me to play basketball with his friends and helped me with my studies. We soon became good friends. About a year ago, however, Tony’s father lost his life in an accident. As a result, his family had to move to a small house, Tony changed into a different person, He became silent and he even lost his interest in studies. Several times, I invited him to go out and play basketball with me, but he refused. I want to help him, but didn’t know what to do. Then something strange happened in my class. Two classmates lost the money in their schoolbags. Last Friday, just before the P.E. lesson, I went back to the classroom to get my running shoes. The door was half open, I went in. To my astonishment, I saw Tony was searching one of my classmates’ schoolbags. I was shocked… 41. What kind of boy was Tony at the beginning of the story? A. He was a clever boy. B. He was a poor boy. C. He was a popular boy. D. He was a shy boy. 42. Why did the writer become friends with Tony? A. Because Tony helped him do his homework. B. Because Tony was kind to him. C. Because Tony liked playing basketball. D. Because Tony told jokes. 43. What caused the change of Tony? A. His father’s accident. B. His strange character. C. The move of his family. D. The loss of his interest in playing with his friends. 44. How did the writer feel when he saw Tony’s change? A. He felt angry. B. He felt surprised. C. He felt unhappy. D. He felt worried. 45. The underlined word “astonishment” means ________. A. sadness B. surprise C. disappointment D. joy (D)
Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do, and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say. So how long should young people sleep each night? The answer is between eight and 10 hours. If you don’t get enough sleep at night, you’ll have less energy the next day. But the researchers say many children have missed out on 4,500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old. They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms, and busy parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more. The traditional “bedtime story” helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully. Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms were more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than eight hours sleep. Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do less well at school. German scientists think that your brain keeps working while you’re asleep. To show that they were right, they gave two groups of people a problem to work out. One group went to sleep, and the other group stayed awake. The result? The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly, suggesting their brains had been trying to find the answer while the people were asleep. So make sure you get enough sleep tonight, and you’ll be at your best tomorrow! ( ) 46. What happens to children at school if they don’t get enough sleep? A. They walk more slowly. B. They can relax. C. They watch more TV. D. They do less well at school. ( ) 47. The main idea of the second paragraph is _______ A. how much sleep we need. B. children don’t get enough sleep C. our brains never really go to sleep D. TVs and computers are the problem ( ) 48. How does a bedtime story help children get a good night? A. It helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully. B. Children lose more sleep. C. Children have more energy. D. Children get to sleep later. ( ) 49. Why is it better to sleep in a room without a TV or computer?
A. You can read stories before you go to sleep. B. You sleep better and get more sleep. C. You have less energy. D. Your brain words better. ( ) 50. What did the German scientist’s experiment show? A. Sleeping helps the children to read. B. Losing sleep means the children don’t learn well. C. Your brain works while you are asleep. D. Parents should read bedtime stories. Ⅵ. Vocabulary. 第二节 非选择题(共 40 分) Six people were on a train. Five of _______ (they) were quiet and polite, but the ______ (six) was a rude young man who was _______ (noise). At last this man got out at a station with his two heavy ______ (bag). None of the other passengers helped him, but one of them waited until the rude man was very far away and shouted to him, "you left something behind!" The young man _______ (hurry) back with his two bags. The passenger who had called him back said, "A very bad impression!" 51. _________ 52. _________ 53. _________ 54. _________ 55. _________ Ⅶ. Reading Comprehension. (A) Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter. The Great Wall of China is one of the ancient w__56__ in the world. Every year, it attracts millions of t__57__. The Great Wall has a h__58__ of more than 2000 years. It is about six t__59__ kilometers long from east to w__60__ and is about 7 meters in h__61__. In many places, it is wide e__62__ for 10 men to walk side by side on top of it. When you look at the Great Wall, you can’t help thinking how the Chinese people were able to build it without modem m__63__. In fact, it t__64__ millions of people more than 10 years to build it, and many people even lost their lives. Today, as a f__65__ place of interest, the Great Wall is known to people all over the world.
56. w__________ 57. t__________ 58. h__________ 59. t__________ 60. w__________ 61. h__________ 62. e_________ 63. m__________ 64. t__________ 65. f___________ (B) Answer the questions according to the following passage. The tiger is the largest wild cat in the world. The big cat weighs about 363 kilograms and is about two meters long. Tigers wait until it is dark, then they go out to find their food. When a tiger sees an animal, it moves very quietly, then jumps on the animal to kill it. It can take several days for a tiger to finish eating its kill. The tiger eats until it’ s had enough, and then it covers the dead animal with leaves. Later, when the tiger is hungry again, it comes back to eat some more. Tigers are different from others in the cat family: they like water, and they often jump into rivers to swim. Some tigers live in very cold places—in parts of North Korea, eastern Russia, and Northeast China. Other tigers live in warm places — in India and parts of Southeast Asia. All tigers are in danger. People killed them to use their skins for clothes, and their bodies for medicine. In addition, there is also less and less land for tigers to live on. But now people know that tigers are in danger and have made plans to protect them. 66. Which animals in the cat family like to swim according to the passage? ______________________________________________________________ 67. When do tigers go out to catch their food? ______________________________________________________________ 68. How long can it take a tiger to finish eating its kill? ______________________________________________________________ 69. Where do tigers like to live? ______________________________________________________________ 70. Why did people want tiger skins?
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