2003 年上海华东师范大学当代世界经济与政治考研真题 一、名词解释（每题 5 分，共 40 分） 1.尼克松主义 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________ 2."有限主权论" _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________ 3.《国家间政治》 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________ 4.欧元 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________ 5.别洛韦日协定 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________ 6.上海合作组织 

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________ 7."中国崩溃论" _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________ 8.乌拉圭回合
 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________ 二、简答题（每题 10 分，共 50 分） 1.试述《联合国宪章》七项基本原则。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________
 2.马歇尔计划对冷战格局形成的影响。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________ 3. 简析"9.11"事件对大国关系的影响。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________ 

4.东南亚金融危机的起因。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________ 5.简析"文明冲突论"。
 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________ 三、论述题（每题 30 分，共 60 分） 1. 试述当前世界发展的趋势以及我国的对策
 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________ 2.试析冷战后美国新保守主义思潮的渊源、内容及其对美国对外政策的影响 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________