2019年四川省南充市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2019 年四川省南充市中考英语真题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节；满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Li Ming want to be in the future? B. An engineer. C. A teacher. A. A doctor. 2. Whose family photo is this? A. Cindy's. B. Mike's. C. David's. 3. What's the matter with Bob? A. He has a sore throat. B. He has a toothache. C. He has nothing wrong. 4. Will Sam go to the party this evening? A. Yes, he will. B. No, he won't. C. Not sure. 5. What's the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。 6. Why doesn't Jane want to go to the beach? A. Because she has been there many times. B. Because she thinks it's boring. C. Because it's haul for her to decide. 7. Where will Jane go this summer holiday? A. A big city. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。现在你有巧秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。 B. A summer camp. C. Not decided yet. 8. Where is Green Park? A. On Bridge Street. B. Across from the hospital. C. Next to the supermarket. 9. How will the woman go to Green Park? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bus. 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。现在你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。 B. Wife and husband. C. Strangers. 11. What is the conversation mainly about? A. How to save the environment. C. How to communicate with parents. 12. What will the girl tell her parents? B. How to save money. A. To ride a bike. B. Not to use plastic bags. C. To go shopping. 13. Which is NOT mentioned in the conversation? A. Turning off the lights. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。 C. Recycling paper. B. Saving water. 1

14. How does Tony learn English? A. By listening to the teacher and reading English newspapers. B. By singing English songs and reading English newspapers. C. By listening to the teacher and making word cards. 15. Why didn't Alice answer the call last night? A. Because she was studying. B. Because she was watching a movie. C. Because she was reading English newspapers. 16. What will Tony probably do this afternoon? A. Study for the exam. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。现在你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。 C. Take the exam. B. Watch a movie. 17. What place is the speaker talking about? A. A cinema. B. A restaurant. C. A park. 18. On which day can't we go to Fun Time? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. 19. What's children's favorite at Fun Time? C. Sunday. A. The paintings. B. The dolphin show. C. The short film. 20. How much does it cost for two adults and a kid? A.180 yuan. B.240 yuan. C.300 yuan. 第二部分：基础知识运用 (共两节；满分 25 分）第一节单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Jack, you missed __________"U" in __________word "usually". -Sorry, Sir. A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a D. the; the 22. -Excuse me, 1'd like to buy a birthday 少 for my son. -We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose __________for your son. A. that D. either B. one C. it 23. -Who sings __________in your class? - Li Jing does. A. most beautifully B. most beautiful C. more beautifully D. more beautiful 24. -It's cold outside, Jimmy! You should __________your sweater. -Thanks, mom. A. take off B. take in C. put on D. put up 25. -Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite? -As soon as the rain A. is stopping B. stopped C. will stop D. stops 26. -Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class? -Paper __________fast __________about 2,000 years ago in China. A. is; invented B. was; invented C. is; inventing D. was; inventing 27. -Mum, may I play computer games this evening? -No way, you __________finish your homework. A. can B. must C. may D. will 28. -I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult. 2

-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past. A. changed; do B. changes; doing C. change; to do D. change; doing 29. -Excuse me, could you please tell me __________? -At nine o'clock. A. where you have your art lesson C. what time you have your art lesson 30. -Susan, would you like another cake? -_______________. I'm full. B. where do you have your art lesson D. what time do you have your art lesson A. Yes, please 第二节完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项， B. My pleasure D. Not at all C. No, thanks 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was more than 80 years ago, when an army quietly passed across the Yudu River in Ganzhou, and hard march. known as the Long March. This year is the 83"' year of the victory of the famous Jiangxi. They were the Chinese Central Red Army. They decided to start a It was march. Let's learn something about it. 31 32 During the Long March, the Chinese Central Red Army passed many places. They from Jiangxi, passed through several provinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi. It is said that they __34 about 25,000 li (about 12,500 kilometers) during the Long March. 33__ 35 life and fought against the enemies. They crossed Chishuihe for four times, At school, you may have learned in books that soldiers 36 many difficulties. They lived a many kinds of difficulties. In Sichuan, soldiers spent a hard time creeping（匍匐）across Luding Chain Bridge, which was 13 iron chains（铁链）, in the middle of gun fire. They also climbed the snowy Jianjin Mountain, which was 4,930 meters high. They didn't have enough food to __39 to stay away from eat, so they often went the cold. Many soldiers only about 7,000 were left when they arrived in Shaanxi. . About 86,000 people took part in the march, __43 for days. And they didn't have enough 40 42 37__ 41 38 Today, we can visit the places that they once passed through. This way, we may truly understand of the Long March：Never be 45 of difficulties and never give up hope. 44 the 31. A. short 32. A. finally 33. A. returned 34. A. drove 35. A. looked through 36. A. hard 37. A. remaining 38. A. made up of 39. A. through 40. A. hungry 41. A. energy 42. A. escaped 43. A. though 44. A. influence 45. A. afraid B. long B. gradually B. studied B. flew B. went through B. normal B. making B. made into B. over B. thirsty B. money B. died B. because B. meaning B. shy D. quick D. probably D. started D. rode D. heard of D. successful D. facing D. made for D. on D. angry D. clothes D. feared D. but D. result D. proud C. slow C. famously C. hid C. walked C. thought of C. boring C. avoiding C. made by C. into C. lonely C. matches C. cried C. so C. spirit C. tired 3

第一节阅读所给材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项第三部分：阅读理解（共两节；满分 40 分）涂黑。（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A Boys and girls, we have some interesting and fun things for you this term. Have a good time. English Club Math exam For the seventh-grade students Time: Tuesday afternoon and Friday evening Place: Room 301 Tele: 77459312 For the ninth-grade students Time: on Monday, Match 20th Place: Room 306 PS: Top 10 will get a surprise A Talk Singing Competition For all students Time: 14:30һ16:30, April 25th Place: in the school hall Topic: How to Learn English Well For the eighth-grade students Time: on Thursday, May 23rd Place: in the music room Tele: 58172352 46. What activity will the school have on May 23rd? A. A singing competition. C. A talk about how to learn English well. B. A math exam. D. An English speech contest. 47. Where will Tom, a ninth-grade student, probably be at 3:00 p. m. on April 25th? A. In Room 301. C. In the school hall. B. In Room 306. D. In the music room. 48. How often do the English club members practice spoken English? A. Once a week. C. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. D. Four times a week. 49. How many students will get a surprise after the math exam? A.4. B.10. C.20. D.306. 50. Where may you see this notice? A. In a school. B. In a shop. C. In a hospital. D. In a restaurant. B You may often hear some myths（传言）about animals. For example, one dog year equals about seven human years, chameleons（变色龙）change color to match their environment... Today, let's talk about birds. It is said that if you touch a baby bird, the parents will completely abandon （抛弃）it. Do you really believe it? 玩 fact, most birds have a very poor sense of smell, so in most cases are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds. Not only that, but most types of birds aren't so quick to abandon their young when they sense danger. Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger. Indeed, in very few known cases, parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young, just because they noticed it by sight, not smell. When this happens, the parent birds usually won't care, other than to be a little more careful than normal. Sometimes, they may temporarily（暂时地）abandon the nest in order to better watch whatever disturbed their nest comes back. What's more, in most cases, even if the nest is destroyed by wind or something to that effect, 4

you could create a new one and put all the baby birds back in it, and when the parents came back, they wouldn't care their baby birds were in a different nest, so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find it. 51. Which of the following is true? A. Birds have a very good sense of smell. B. A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someone. C. Whatever disturbed the nest will never come back. D. Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger. 52. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Their nest. C. Some birds abandoning their nests. B. Their baby. D. Something touching their young. 53. The parent birds _______if we make a new nest for baby birds to take the place of the old one. A. will never come back C. won't mind B. will worry about their babies D. will take their babies away 54. Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? （①二 Paragraph 1(第一段）, ②二 Paragraph 2（二） A B C D 55. What is the best title of this passage? A. Bird Truth B. Baby Birds C. Bird Nests D. Bird Smell C When the great library of Alexandria burned, the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, and a poor man got it. The book wasn't very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum（羊皮纸）on which was written the secret of the "Touchstone". The touchstone was a small pebble（鹅卵石）that could turn any common metal into pure gold. The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this; The real stone would feel warn, while ordinary pebbles are cold. So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold-throw it into sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched into months and the months into years. One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away. So it is with opportunity（机会）. Unless we are vigilant, it’s easy to fail to realize an 5

opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away. 56. According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone __________. A. that you can touch B. that can turn common metal into pure gold C. that can bring you thousands of pebbles D. that can bring you good luck 57. The man threw the touchstone into the sea because __________________. A. it was cold B. it was a normal pebble C. he was too tired to hold it D. he had formed a habit 58. How did the man probably feel when he realized it was the touchstone? A. Excited. D. Regretted. 59. What's the meaning of the underlined word “vigilant” in the last paragraph? C. Interested. B. Moved. A. Brave enough. C. Careful enough. B. Hard-working enough. D. Strong enough. 60. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Opportunity knocks but once. B. Use it or lose it. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. Practice makes perfect. 第二节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） D Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the US. 61 , because the poor boy died of a strange disease. Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings with . That's because they were the 62 yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. favorites of Mrs. Stanford. 63 . It stands at the center. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted himself to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God, and they can also hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations. 64 . It is the landmark of the university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can be seen on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourists can have a good look at the whole campus. As one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top . If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is 65 ones in the world. your best choice. A. And computer science has been the first for many years B. The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover Tower C. Many tourists wonder why yellow and red were chosen D. The Big Church is the most important building in Stanford E. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son 第四部分：写（共五节；满分 35 分） 6

第一节单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据各句句意及汉语提示写出完整的英语单词（每空限填一词），并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。 66. So far, no __________（科学的）studies have shown that shark fins are good for health. 67. The children were __________（惩罚）for telling lies. 68. Picking __________（草莓）is becoming more and more popular in Nanchong. 69. Compared with our house,_____________（他们的）is bigger. 70. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's __________（发展）. 第二节选词填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每词限用一次），并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。 easy seem long change since In Chinese culture, it is believed that people who have fair(浅色的）skin（皮肤）are more beautiful. In western culture, however, the opposite is true-many westerners think tanned skin is prettier. It that different cultures have different ideas of what they think is beautiful. 71 These cultural meanings of beauty, however, are no important. As more and more people travel overseas, ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures. The Internet has also made people are always posting pictures it easier for people to share different types of beauty on social media. With the help of the Internet, people's views about beauty are always 一 __74 . People are now able to borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out. So what new fashions can we expect to see in the future? 第三节短文填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 75 72 73 根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺词语补充出来，使短文完整正确（每空限填一词），并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。 In some western countries, some people don't like the number 13 because they think 13 is an unlucky number. For example, they don't like to live on the thirteenth floor. One evening, Mr. Smith asked some friends to get 76. t __________ . When all of his friends arrived, he asked them to sit at the table for 77. d__________. He began to 78. c__________ the people. Suddenly, he cried out, "Oh, there are thirteen people here!" Everyone's face looked pale 79. e __________ Mr. Brown. He said with a smile, "Don't wont', my friends. My wife will have a baby in a few weeks. So we have 80. f __________ people here." All of the friends became happy again. "Congratulations!" they said to Mr. Brown. They all had a good time that evening. 第四节阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词），并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。 On March 31", 2019, a wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture（凉山彝族自治州）led to 31 deaths, including 27 firefighters. And on May 1st, 2016, in Alberta, Canada, a wildfire destroyed an area of nearly 700 square miles. More than 88, 000 people had to leave their homes and thousands of homes were destroyed. Wildfires are unexpected, unplanned. And the cause of most wildfires is unsure. To bum, wildfires require the right conditions-fuel, oxygen and heat. And global warring is one of the most important reasons. The high temperatures and dry conditions make the fire spread quickly. In many parts of the world, wildfires happen naturally. They are started by lighting（闪 7

电）or some other special weather conditions. In recent years, there have been more wildfires because of dry, hot weather, and changeable weather patterns because of global warning. However, many fires are started by people. Sometimes, people clear land for farming. Besides, there are smokers who accidentally set fires. Wildfires can cause a lot of smoke, which will pollute the air. Lots of lives, property（财产）and valuable forests will soon disappear in wildfires. When trees are burnt down, and heavy rain follows, more disasters such as terrible floods will happen. Wildfires Events ___82 Influence  31 lives lost in the wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture.  The wildfire in Canada  By nature: thousands of homes. 81 1.Lighting or some other special weather conditions. 2. Global warming to high temperatures and dry conditions. 83  By people: 1. People clear the land for farting. 2. Smoke set fires by 84 .  Wildfires can cause a lot of air  Lives, property and valuable forests disappear.  More disasters will happen. 85 . 第五节书面表达（满分 15 分）近年来，学生意外伤害事故频发，给许多家庭带来永久的伤痛。作为中学生，我们该如何有效的自我保护，免受伤害呢? 我市正在举行以“How to Keep Safe”为题的中学生安全知识英语征文比赛，请你根据下表提示，写一篇短文参赛吧。 How to Keep Safe Traffic traffic lights, electric bikes（电动车）… Swimming rivers, swimming pool… Internet ID number, code(密码）, unhealthy websites… …… …… 要求： 1.短文必须包含提示中所有内容，并适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 4. 词数：80-100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to Keep Safe Do you know that many dangerous things will happen if we are not careful enough? As a student, how to keep safe is very important. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ After all, life is very important. We should learn something about self-protection so that 8

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