2011 年四川高考英语真题及答案
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷 1 页至 9 页,第Ⅱ卷 10 页。
考试结束后,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分 150 分,考试时间 120
分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 100 分)
注意事项:
1.必须使用 2B 铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分,共计 100 分。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—I’m sorry I didn’t finish it on time.
—
A. Fine,thanks
B. No,thanks
C. Thanks a lot
D.Thanks anyway
2. Ladia doesn’t feel like
abroad. Her parents are old.
A. study
B. studying
C. studied
D. to study
3. There is
in his words. We should have a try.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
4. Frank insisted that he was not asleep
I
had great difficulty in waking him up.
A. whether
B. although
C. for
D. so
5. — How could you be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class?
—_____________
A. Nothing much
B. Nothing
serious
C. Never again
D. Never mind
6. As it reported, it is 100 years _____________ Qinghua University was founded.
A. when
B. before
C. after
D. since
7. To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test.
A. go over
B. get over
C. turn over
D. take over
8. Nick, it’s good for you to read some books ______China before you start your trip there.
A. in
B. for
C. of
D. on
9. All visitors to this village _________ with kindness.
A. treat
B. are treated
C. are treating
D. had been treated
10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in
we do and who we are if we want to succeed.
A. why
B. how
C. what
D. which
11. Simon made a big bamboo box
the little sick bird till it could fly.
A. keep
B. kept
C. keeping
D. to keep
12. —How are your recent trip to Sichuan?
—I’ve never had
one before.
A. a pleasant B. a more pleasant
C. a most pleasant
D. the most pleasant
13. Always remember put such dangerous things as lives out children’s
A. touch
B. sight
C. reach
D. distance
14.I often
the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the internet.
A. look up
B. look at
C. kook for
D. look into
15.Was it on a lonely island
he was saved one month after the boat went down?.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. what
16.
an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.
A. Offer
B. Offering
C. Offered
D. To offer
17.The school shop,
customers are mainly students, is closed few the
holidays.
A. which
B. whose
C. when
D. where
18. Dr. Peter Spence,
headmaster of the school, told us, “
fifth of
pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”
A.不填;A
B.不填;The
C. the; The
D. a; A
19.—What a mistake!
—Yes. I
his doing it another way, but without success.
A. was suggesting
B. will suggest
C. would suggest
D. had suggested
20.The
police
still
have
I
found
the
lost
child,
but
they’re
doing
about
they
.
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. should
第二节,完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
I truly feel that my mother led me here, to Morzaine, and to my future as happy wife
and businesswoman. When Mum
21
in October 2007, I was cook.. In December that year,
while I was working for a wedding, a pearl necklace Mum had left me
22
. I was
distraught(忧心如焚的).Some days later, I was
23
that a guy who was working with us
that day。“could probably have made a fortune
24
the necklace he found.” 25
. he
returned it. Hearing he I’d
26
Mum for six months before her death, he said,
“Christmas is going to be
27 —why not go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”
I come to Morzaine, a small , friendly village in the Alps and___28_ fell in love with
it .What was __29__to be a stopgap (权宜之计) trip turned into a new life .I kept travelling
between London and here and felt _30__ than I had in months. In December 2008 , I was __31_as
a hotel manager and moved here full time .
A month later, I met Paul, who was traveling here. We fell in love. In the beginning ,
I didn’t want to discuss___32__, because the sadness of losing Mum__33__felt great. Paul
understood that and sever___34__me. But, by summer, we got married. A year later, we used
his saving, and the money from the sale of Mom’s house, to build our own ___35__.
We want to give our guests a ___36__ feel, so each room is themed(以……为题) around
memories from our lives. There are also styles to remind me of Mom ---- a tiny chair which
___37___ be in her bedroom is set in one room.
We are having a wonderful life Mum ___38___ naturally part of it, _39___ there’s no
way we would be here if it wasn’t for the __40__ she gave me. I know she’s here in spirit,
keeping an eye on us .
21.A.died
B. came
C. returned
D. visited
22.A. burned
B. disappeared
C . broke
D. dropped
23.A.shown
B. comforted
C. persuaded
D. told
24.A. hiding
B. stealing
C. selling
25.A.Luckly
B. Naturally
26.A.nursed
27.A.long
B. cured
B. hard
C. Surely
C. missed
C. merry
D. wearing
D. Hopefully
D. guarded
D. free
28.A. suddenly
B. finally
C. nearly
D. immediately
29.A.said
30.A.smarter
B. proved
B. higher
C. firmer
C. supposed
D. judged
31.A.honoured
B. hired
C. regarded
32.A. travel
B. business
C. children
D. marriage
33.A.recently
B. once
C. still
D. first
34.A.left
35.A.hotel
B. pushed
C. surprised
D. interrupted
B. restaurant
C. home
D. shop
36.A.homely
B. lively
C. motherly
D. friendly
37.A.ought to
B. used to
C. might
D. lighter
D. trained
38.A. takes
39.A.unless
40.A. money
B. keeps
B. while
C. looks
C. because
B. chair
C. house
D. necklace
D. could
D. feels
D. though
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
A
It’s 5:00 in the morning when the alarm (闹钟) rings in my ears. I roll out of bed
and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses.
The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully.
Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity. Sweat
pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I face my body to finish each movement.
As I near the end of the exercise ,I feel extremely tired, but a smile is of my face. It’s
a smile because the DVD is over , but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme
limit.
Some people enjoy shopping, smoking , food, work, or even chocolate. But I need
exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town.
Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmother’s chocolate cake.
They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad.
Over the years , I have learned it’s okay to just say “no.” I shouldn’t feel sorry for
refusing food that I don’t want to eat.
So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reason to just
say to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily
anxiety, increases self –confidence and energy, extends life and above all improves my
body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the
mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. It’s through commitment
and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.
41.Why is there a smile on the author’s face in the morning?
A. Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully.
B. Because she finishes her favorite exercise
C. Because she enjoys the interesting DVD
D. Because she feels a sense of achievement
42.Which of the following is true according to Paragraph?
A. She doesn’t like others r politely
B. She likes to make others surprised
C. Others don’t understand what she dose
D. Others try to help her by offering her food
43.What does the underlined word “commitment” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Good health
B. Firm belief
C. A strong power
D.A
regular habit
44.Wtat can we learn about the author from the text?
A. She acts in a strange way
B. She wants to look different from others
C. She aims to develop a good body shape
D. She has difficult getting along with others
B
Exploit your parking space
An unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or
an airport, you could make anything up to £200 or £300 a week. Put an advertisement(广
告)for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.
Rent(出租)a room
Spare room? Not only will a lodger(房客)earn you an income, but also, thanks to the
government-backed “rent a room” program, you won’t have to pay any tax on the first £4500
you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.
Make money during special events
Don’t want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the
capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money,
Grashpadder can advertise your space.
Live on set
Renting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending
on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the
Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for
free—but you will be charged if your home gets picked.
Use your roof
You need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing
solar
equipment(around£14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they
get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a
25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.
45. If you earn £5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be
based on ______.
A. £800
B. £500
C. £4500
D.5000
46. Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event?
A. On Letpark.
B. On Roomspare.
C. On Grashpadder.
D. On Roommateeasy.
47. If you want to use energy free, you have to_____.
A. sign an agreement with the government
B. pay around £14,000 for the equipment
C. sell the roof to some energy companies
D. keep the roof unchanged for within 25 years
48. For whom the text most probably written?
A. Lodgers.
B. Advertisers.
C. House owners.
D. Online companies
C
The pound new Library of Birmingham(LoB)will be the most visible sign of the way the
city is accepting the digitalization(数字化)of everyday life.
Set to open in 2013, the £188m LoB is already beginning to tale shape next to the
Birmingham Repertory Theatre, with which it will share some equipment.
As digital media(媒介)is important to its idea. the project is already providing chances
for some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies.
Brian Gambles, the LoB project director, says it is about giving people the right tools
for learning,“The aim is to mix the physical with the digital. Providing 24-hour services
which can be used through, many different ways. It is important to enable us to reach more
people, more effectively.”
The digital library will, he says, be as important as the physical one, allowing the
distant use of the services, making sure that it is never closed to the public.
Even before the LoB is complete, the public has been able to go online to visit the
Virtual(虚拟的)LoB, designed by Baden, the Birmingham virtual worlds specialists. Not
only have the public been able to learn about LoB, but the virtual one has also enabled
those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even
opens.
Two other small Birmingham-based digital companies are working on the LoB projects.
Substrat, a digital design company, is developing what it calls an example of an “enlarged
reality” project. It is about the use of an exciting smart phone, an important part of
the
which is the early stages of development
is an online library of figures of the city
being built up by a content company in Cahoots, in which users with the encouraged to add
to and comment on the material.
Gambles says: “Technology will enable us to make the library’s
and services open
to citizens as sever before.”
49.The underline part “its idea” in Paragraph 3 refers to the idea of____
A. the equipment
C. the digital media
B.
the project
D.
the physical library
50.While visiting the Virtual LoB, the public can_____
A. get a general idea of the LoB
B. meet more world-famous experts
C. learn how to put up a library building
D. understand how the specialists work on the project
51.Which of the following is true of the LoB when it opens?
a. It offers better learning tools
b. It reaches users in different ways
c. It provides users with smart phone
d. It allows users to enrich its material
e. It gives non-stop physical and digital
services
A. a, b, d
B. a, c ,e
C. b, c, d
D. b, d, e
52.This ext more from
.
A. a put book
C. a handbook
B. a library guide
D. newspaper report
D
“Experience may possibly be the best teacher, but it is not a particular good teacher.”
You might think that Winston Churchill or perhaps Mark Twain spoke those words, but they
actually come from James March, a professor at Stanford University and a pioneer in the
field of organization decision making. For years March ( possibly be wisest philosopher
of management) has studied how humans think and act, and he continues to do so in his new
book The Ambiguities of Experience.
He begins by reminding us of just how firmly we have been sticking to the idea of
experiential learning :“Experience is respected;experience is sought;experience is
explained. ” The problem is that learning from experience involves ( 涉 及 ) serious
complications(复杂化),ones that are part of the nature of experience itself and which
March discusses in the body of this book.
In one interesting part of book,for example,he turns a double eye toward the use of
stories as the most effective way of experiential learning. He says“The more accurately
( 精 确 的 ) reality is presented , the less understandable the story , and the more
understandable the story, the less realistic it is.”
Besides being a broadly
knowledgeable
researcher. March is also a poet, and his gift
shines though in the depth of views he offers and the simple language he uses. Though the
book is short, it is demanding;Don’t pick it up looking for quick, easy lessons. Rather,
be ready to think deeply about learning from experience in work and life.
53. According to the text, James March is ____________.
A. a poet who uses experience in his writing
B. a teacher who teachers story writing in university
C. a researcher who studies the way humans think and act
D. a professor who helps organizations makes important decisions
54. According to James March, experience ______________.
A. is overvalued
B. is easy to explain
C. should be actively sought
55. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. Experience makes stories more accurate.
B. Stories made interesting fail to fully present the truth.
C. The use of stories is the best way of experiential learning.
D. Stories are easier to understand when reality is more accurately described.
56. What’s the purpose of this text?
A. To introduce a book.
B. To describe a researcher.
C. To explain experiential learning.
D. To discuss organizational decision
making.
E
In business, there’s a speed difference: It's the difference between how important
a firms leaders say speed is to their competitive (竞争的) strategy(策略)and how fast
the company actually moves. The difference is important regardless of industry and company
size. Companies fearful or losing their competitive advantage spend much time and money
looking for ways to pick up the speed.
In our study of 343 businesses, the companies that chose to go, go, go to try to gain
an edge ended with lower sales and operating incomes than those that paused at key moments
to make sure they were on the right track, What’s more, the firms that “slowed down to
speed up “improved their top and bottom lines ,averaging 40% higher sales and 52% higher
operating
incomes over a three-years period.
How did they disobey the laws of business physics, taking more time than competitors
yet performing better ? They thought differently about what “slower “and “faster” mean.
Firms sometimes fail to understand the difference between operation speed (moving quickly )
and strategic speed (reducing the time it takes to deliver value ). Simply increasing the
speed of production, for example , may be one way to try to reduce the speed difference .
But that often leads to reduced value over time, in the form of lower-quality products and
services.
In our study, high performing companies with strategic speed always made changes when
necessary . They became more open to idea and discussion. They encouraged new ways of
thinking. And they allowed time to look and learn. By contrast (相比而言). Performance
suffered at firms that moved falt all the among their employer , and had little time thinking
about changes.
Strategic speed serves as a kind of leadership . Teams that regularly take time to get
things right , rather than plough ahead full bore , are more successful in meeting their
business goals . That kind of strategy must come from the top.
57 . What does the underlined part “gain an edge ” in Paragraph 2 mean ?
A. Increase the speed.
B. Get an advantage.
C. Reach the limit.
D. Set a goal
58. The underlined part “the laws of business physics” in Paragraph 3 means ___________.
A. spending more time and performing worse.
B. spending more time and performing better
C. spending less time and performing worse
D. spending less time and performing better
59. What can we learn from the text?
A. how fast a firm moves depends on how big it is.
B. how competitive a firm is depends on what it produces.
C. Firms guided by strategic speed take time to make necessary changes.
D. Firms guided by operational speed take time to develop necessary team spirit.
60. Where could be the last title for the text?
A. Improve quality? Serve better.
B. Deliver value? Plough ahead.