2014 浙江省金华市中考英语真题
)2.What will the weather be like tomorrow?
B.Rainy.
B.In a bank.
)5.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
)4.How does Tony feel?
B.He feels sad.
)1.What would the man like?
B.Coke.
)3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
—、听力(本题有 15 小题;第一、第二节每小题 1 分,第三节每小题 2 分,共 20 分)
第一节:听小对话,请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。
(
A.Milk.
C.Coffee.
(
A.Sunny.
C.Cloudy.
(
A.In a shop.
C.In a restaurant.
(
A.He feels angry.
C.He feels excited.
(
A.Teacher and student.
B.Mother and son.
C.Doctor and nurse.
第二节:听长对话,请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第 6—7 两小题。
(
A.A hotel.
C.A railway station.
(
A.About twenty minutes.
B.About thirty minutes.
C.About forty minutes.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第 8—10 三个问题。
(
A.Boring.
C.Not so bad.
(
A.The parks.
C.The museums.
(
A.His brother.
C.His pen friend.
第三节:听独白,请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
)7.How long will it take the man to get there by bus?
)10.Who did John meet there?
B.His classmate.
)6.Where does the man want to go?
B.A bus stop.
)9.Where did John visit in London?
B.The schools.
)8.What did John think of the vacation?
B.Great.
Name:Ronnie Smith
Information Card
B.a teacher
) week
B.last month
)11.A.a writer
English songs and __15__
) York City B.Los Angeles
Job:__11__
Birthplace:__12__
Arrival time: __13__
Hobbies: __14__ and traveling
Activities in class: play games, sing
(
C.a singer
(
C.Quincy
(
C.last year
(
C.singing
(
C.make daily reports
二、单项填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
)16.We are going to have ________ party on Father’s Day.
(
B.an
A.a
(
)17.The blind man walked across the street ________ the help of a boy.
A.by
(
)18.—Jim,if you have ________ to do,what about helping me in the garden?
B.talk to pen friends
) English films
)
B.writing
B.at
C.in
D.with
C.the
D.不填
)19.It’s our ________ to have fresh air and clean water.
B.trouble C.problem
D.waste
)20.Nothing is ________ if you put your heart into it.
B.anything
D.everything
B.difficult
D.possible
—Ok,Mom.
A.something
C.nothing
(
A.dream
(
A.necessary
C.different
(
experiment.
A.might
(
interesting.
A.until
(
the competition.
A.actually
(
)21.We ________ be more careful,or we will make the same mistake in the
B.can C.may
D.should
) is popular with the students ________ he always makes his class
B.while
C.because
D.although
)23.After training for two months,we ________ won the first prize for
B.finally
C.usually
D.hardly
)24.Try your best ________ with your parents,and they will understand
your decision.
A.to talk
(
—But ________,he is warmhearted.
C.to play
)25.—Daniel is a boy of few words.
B.talk
D.play
)28.Luckily,the old lady ________ to hospital immediately after she fell
B.is sent
C.was sent
D.sends
)29.—Jimmy,the 2014 FIFA World Cup is coming.Do you know ________ the
down to the ground.
A.sent
(
first match will be on?
—On June 13th.
A.how
(
B.where
)26.My parents ask me to ________ myself when they go out.
B.in fact
B.think of
D.above all
A.in a hurrv
C.in the end
(
A.bring up
C.agree with
(
—He ________ a speech for tomorrow’s meeting.
A.was preparing
C.has prepared
(
D.look after
)27.—Mom,where is Dad?
B.is preparing
D.will prepare
C.why
D.when
)30.—Maggie,you’ve made a lot of progress this term.I’m very proud
of you.
B.Sounds great.
D.Congratulations!
—________
A.Thank you.
C.Good luck!
三、完形填空(本题有 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
阅读下列短文,掌握大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Serena was the oldest child in the family,and her housework was to mow(割
草) their yard(院子).Mrs.Martin,their elderly neighbor,was not __31__ to take
care of her yard, so Serena’s dad promised __32__ that Serena would do this job.
“Why didn’t you ask me first?” Serena asked
“Did you ask me first when you got me to be in the school festival last autumn?”
__33__.
asked her father.
“No,I didn’t ask you first,__34__ you’re always ready to help others.”
“I try when I can,” Dad answered.“Serena,we have known Mrs.Martin for a
very long time.She has always __35__ our family.
Now we should do something for
her in return.What’s more,the __36__ you get from helping others makes you wonder
who isreally helping whom.”
“I don’t know,Dad,” said Serena.“I only feel __37__ after mowing our yard.”
“I know it’s hard work for you,” said Dad.“Just wait and see.”
After __38__ at 7:30 a.m.,Serena made her way to Mrs.Martin’s yard.She was
__39__ her job and soon Mrs.Martin’s yard looked much __40__ with a big glass
of orange juice and
__41__ it to her.Serena stopped her work and enjoyed the __42__,
while Mrs.Martin was talking to her about all of the flowers in her yard.Seeing
the joy(喜悦) in Mrs.Martin’s eyes,Serena began to __43__ how much the yard meant
to Mrs.Martin.
After __44__ her drink,Serena returned to __45__ in the yard,feeling warm
in her heart and thinking about what her father said.Her dad was right.It was hard
to tell who was helping whom!
D.happy
D.patiently
C.so
D.but
C.visited
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
C.afraid
D.sorry
C.her
D.me
C.feeling
C.sad
D.dinner
B.good at
D.troubled
D.excuse
B.able
B.him
B.gladly
B.or
B.met
B.rule
B.tired
B.lunch
(
(
(
C.warmly
(
(
(
(
(
C.supper
(
) at
C.angry about
(
C.set off
(
(
C.meat
(
C.understand
(
C.preparing
(
四、阅读理解(本题有 15 小题;每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
B.turned over
D.came out
D.finishing
C.relax
B.threw
B.drink
C.handed
D.sold
D.worried about
D.vegetables
B.study
D.play
B.discuss
B.eating
D.choose
) away
)46.Robert gets out of his bad moods by ________.
A
)47.From the text,we know that ________.
(
A.doing exercise
B.going to a park or the beach
C.taking a long walk
D.promising himself something special
(
A.Laura likes eating ice cream
B.Robert never goes to the beach
C.John doesn’t think exercise helps
D.Marie often takes a walk in the afternoon
(
A.Business
B.News C.Life
D.Arts
)48.The text is probably in the “________” part of a newspaper.
B
Lance Armstrong,a worldfamous cyclist,was already a professional athlete
at the age of 16,taking part in courses of long distance swims,bike rides and
runs.
In his high school years,Lance decided to train cycling.Within a few years
he was a member of the 1992 U.S.Olympic Team.Over the next years,he went on to
win many cycling races worldwide.
In October 1996,shortly after competing(参加比赛) in his second Olympic Games,
Lance was faced with the worst news.Medical tests showed that he had a cancer.Doctors
told him that he only had a 40% chance to live.With two operations,Lance was not
sure that he would ever ride a bicycle again.Luckily,the operations and treatments
were greatly successful.In February 1997,the doctors announced(宣布) that Lance
was a healthy man again.
Just five months after the treatments,Armstrong was back doing what he loved
—cycling.He began a strict training timetable with hopes of a comeback.His goal
was to compete in the 1999 Tour de France,which is thought to be the world’s hardest
bicycle race—a 23day cycling competition through the mountains and fields of
France.
Lance went on to win the Tour de France for five years.This is thought to be
the greatest achievements in sports history.His success is not just about cycling
races,but winning at life itself.
B.doctor
C.coach
D.sportsman
)49.Lance is a ________ according to the passage.
)50.The right order of the following is ________.
(
A.teacher
(
①Lance became healthy again after treatments.
②Lance competed in his second Olympic Games.
③Lance began a strict training timetable for Tour de France.
④Lance became a member of the 1992 U.S.Olympic Team.
A.④①②③ B.②③①④
C.④②①③ D.②①③④
(
A.helpful
(
A.Never give up.
B.Seeing is believing.
C.Love me,love my dog.
D.Practice makes perfect.
)52.What can we learn from the passage?
B.strong
C.honest
)51.From the passage,we know that Lance is a(n) ________ man.
D.friendly
C
The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it! Perhaps this sounds
crazy,but it’s true.Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing,so read on
to discover the truth.
Wrong idea No.1:An invention has to be something completely new.
Inventing means creating something “new”, but the idea could come from
something that already exists(存在).The Wright brothers,for example,got the idea
for building a“flying machine” from watching birds.
Wrong idea No.2:Inventors are born,not made.
There are a lot of factors(因素) that make invention possible.Take Mazart,
for example.He was born with a talent for musical composition.But other factors
were also important for his creativity.His father was a music teacher,and Mozart
practiced for hours every day,from the time he was four years old.Thomas Edison
said that being an inventor was “99% hard work and 1% inspiration”!
Very successful creators don’t give up when they get something wrong.As one
inventor said,“A failure is the right answer to the wrong question.”
Wrong idea No.3:Inventors are always old people.
Don’t believe that you can’t invent something when you are young.Here are
two examples of young inventors:Louis Braille went blind when he was a child.When
he was fifteen,he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that
is still used in most countries today.
As a young man,George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show.He
watched how they fell into the safety net and then jumped back up again.This gave
him an idea,and he invented the trampoline(蹦床).
(
)53.________ got the idea for building a “flying machine” from watching
birds.
)54.The underlined word “talent” probably means ________.
)55.Which of the following is the writer’s opinion?
D.能量
B.George Nissen
D.The Wright brothers
A.Mazart
C.Louis Braille
(
A.态度 B.品质 C.天赋
(
A.Anybody can do inventing.
B.Inventors are born,not made.
C.Inventors are always old people.
D.An invention has to be something completely new.
(
A.How to Perform in a Show
B.Be a Composer
C.How to Help Blind People
D.Be an Inventor
)56.The best title for the passage would be ________.
D
①Are you tired of people asking the questions,“What’s your hobby?” You
always hear the same old answers:reading, listening to music,painting and so
on.There’s nothing wrong with these activities,but maybe it’s time for some new
ideas.
②For example,how about “yarn bombing”? What’s that? Maybe you have heard
of knitting(编织) to make sweaters,scarves,gloves and other things.With yarn
bombing,people knit different kinds of things,like sweaters for trees or hats
for stones in the park.It’s the latest form of artwork.In some cities,people are
even paying knitters to decorate public places with their art.Some call it“Knitting
Graffiti(涂鸦),” but unlike other forms of graffiti,it is easy to take away,
and it doesn’t destroy anything.
③Do you like those TV shows in which the police use science to solve crimes?
If you do,you can take up “forensic science” as a hobby.That’s the science used
to investigate(调查) crimes.You can get a set of athome fingerprint tools and find
out who is taking cookies from the cookie box or perhaps who is reading your secret
diary.
④Finally,here’s a hobby for those who want to have fun and make a little
money.It’s called “upcycling”.You’ve heard of recycling—you put things like
glass paper and plastic in special boxes so the materials can be used again.Upcyclers
take old things and make them into new things.Sometimes they can even sell the things
they make.For example, you can take an old book bag,________ and decorate it.It
will look like a cool new bag. There’s even a book called Upcycle that is full
of ideas.All you need for this is an old thing and a good imagination.
⑤So look around for a new and interesting hobby.Then when someone asks you
the question “What’s your hobby?” you can give them an answer that they’ve
never heard before.
)57.According to the passage,________ is a new hobby.
B.reading
D.listening to music
)59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
)58.Which is the best expression to fill in “________”in Paragraph 4?
(
A.painting
C.yarn bombing
(
A.clean it up
C.give it up
(
A.People make a living by upcycling.
B.Knitting Graffiti is difficult to take away.
C.The police take up forensic science as a hobby.
D.It’s a good idea to have a new and interesting hobby.
(
五、词汇运用(本题有 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
A.用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
61.I’m sorry I didn’t see the sign “No ________”.
62.Tina wants to be a nurse like her mother when she ________.
63.Joe has recently returned from his ________ trip to Australia.
64.The students ________ how to enter the writing competition yesterday.
65.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of Mark Twain’s greatest ________.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
There are many ways you can practice and __66__(提高) your English outside the
B.look it up
D.pick it up
)60.How is the passage organized?
classroom.Following are some examples:
◆Get an Englishspeaking pen friend.This is a great way to practice your
English!
◆You can learn English from __67__(杂志) or newspapers.Read a story in you
__69__(好)
__68__(自己的) language first,and then read it in English to see how
you can understand.
◆ Buy or borrow a book that is __70__( 适 合 的 ) for you.The stories are
interesting and the language isn’t too difficult.You’ll __71__(开始) to enjoy
reading English.
◆It’s a good idea to listen to songs by one of your favorite Englishspeaking
__72__(乐队).You needn’t get every word __73__(清楚地).
◆You can try an English learning __74__(网站) or just read about your favorite
film stars or sports people.80% of the Internet is in English and there’s a lot
of interesting information there.
◆And don’t __75__(忘记) to watch TV,for example,CCTV 9,or films in English.
It’s also a fun way to practise your listening.
六、任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题;每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
阅读下面五则谜语,然后从文后所给的 A—F 六个选项中选择正确的谜底(其中一项为
多余选项),将其序号填入 76—80 题。答案均写在对应题号的横线上。
76.I am the world’s greatest traveler,but I have never had a passport.No
one can stop me from traveling where I want to.No one has ever seen me, but they
have felt me.What am I?
77.I’m small and square and made of paper.I’m like a sticker.I travel around
the world,but I never leave my corner.I help people to send messages.Some people
like to collect me.What am I?
78.I’m usually made of wood.I always work in pairs,never alone.I help people
eat. People in some parts of the world use me every day,but others almost never
do.What am I?
79.I’m small,flat and made of paper.No matter how much of me people have,
If people don’t use
Children don’t know how to use me.
they always want more.
me correctly,I can ruin their lives.What am I?
80.I’m short and thin and made of paper or wood.I make things burn.I’m
veryuseful,but I can cause a lot of trouble too.I help people to cook and to keep
warm. Children shouldn’t play with me.What am I?
A.A stamp
B.Money
C.The wind
E.A computer
77.________
80.________
D.Chopsticks
76.________
79.________
七、书面表达(本题有 2 小题;第 81 题 5 分,第 82 题 15 分,共 20 分)
81.来自美国的 Ronnie Smith 是你校新来的英语教师,下面是他本周末的出行意向表。
F.A match
78.________
This Weekend’s Trip
Purpose(目的):to learn about Chinese culture
The place to go:somewhere special
Transportation:by bus,by bike or on foot
请你根据表中提供的信息,完成下面的短文。
Hello,I’m Ronnie.I’ve stayed here for nearly a month. I want to learn about
__(1)__. So I’d like to have a trip to __(2)__,but I don’t know where to go.Can
you give me some advice? What’s more,it’s OK for me to go there by bus, __(3)__
or on foot.
Will you be free __(4)__? Would you like to be my guide and share it with me?
Please __(5)__.
82.假设你是 Ronnie 的学生李明,本周末很乐意当他的向导。请你根据 Ronnie 的出
行意向,选择一种你喜欢的方案
..........,用英语写一封 email 发给 Ronnie。
Where to visit
How to go
What to do
Plan A
Art Museum
...
Plan B
Culture Village
...
enjoy Chinese paintings
watch traditional shows