2011年福建省厦门市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2011 年福建省厦门市中考英语真题及答案（试卷满分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟）准考证________ 姓名_________ 座位号_______ 考生注意：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-75 小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。第一部分（选择题） (一) 听力测试（每小题 1 分，共 30 分） Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right pictures. (听音，选择符合内容情景的图片，听两遍) Ⅱ.Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.

(听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。听两遍) 6. A. Jack’s 7. A. By bike 8. A. Red 9. A. The library 10. A. Short and thin. 11. A. Animals 12. A. Listening 13. A. Too expensive 14. A. Jenny 15. A. Go for a trip Ⅲ. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage, then choose the right answer to questions 16-20. B. Kate’s B. On foot B. Blue B. The bank B. Tall and heavy. B. Houses B. Speaking B. Kind of cool B. Bob B. Go shopping C. Lily’s C. By bus C. White C. The supermarket C. Of medium build C. Hobbies C. Writing C. Out of style C. Bob’s parents C. Go to movies （听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答 16-20 小题，听两遍） B. foot C. leg B. at home Text A 16. Peter hurt his _____ when he was playing basketball. A. hand 17. Peter is ______ now. A. in hospital Text B 18. The girl has been away from home for over two______. A. days 19. When the girl saw her father last time, he was ______. A. busy 20. Karen is a ______. A. student C. in school B. teacher C. doctor B. ill C. active B. weeks C. months 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 Ⅳ。 Listen to a dialogue and a passage, then fill in the blanks with the right words. (听一篇对话和一篇短文，用恰当的单词填空完成 76-85 小题，没空一词，听三遍) Text A：听音，帮 Linda 记录邀请的相关信息。 Text B：听音，记录关于项目研究的步骤方法。

（二）基础知识与运用(每小题 1 分, 共 30 分) Ⅴ.选择填空：从 A、B、C、中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。 21.-I took a lot of ______when I visited the Word Expo in Shanghai. -Wow, it’s great. Let me have a look next time. A. money C. pictures B. medicine 22. Jacky is ________amazing singer. He has lots of fans. A. an B. the C./ 23. Emma, can you introduce _______to Alice? I would like to make friends with her. A. him B. her C. me 24. –Which of the two T-shirts will you take? -- I will take ______, one of my brother, the other for myself. A. both C. neither B. either 25. –Sometimes walking is even ______ than driving during the busy traffic time. -- Are you kidding? A. slower B. faster C. harder 26. I used to be afraid of dark so I went to sleep with the light______. A. on B. off C. out 27.-What do you think of our head teacher? -Oh, he is very kind ______ he looks too serious. A. because B. though C. if 28. –Hey, Tina. _____ are you going to our vacation? -Hmm, I think I am going to New York City. A When C. Where B. How 29.-It’s such a long way! What shall I do?[来源:.Com] - You ______ take my car if you want. A must B should C. may 30. Susan _______her friends invitation to picnic because she had to stay at home and babysit her little sister. A. received B. refused C. replied 31. –Would you like to go and see Black September tonight? -I’d love to. But I _______it/ A. have seen B. was seeing C. will see 32. –Look, what an old p alace! I t looks so great! -Yeah, it ______nearly 800 years ago. A. build B. was built C. had built 33. –Emily failed in the singing competition. She must be very sad. -Let’s go and ______. A. wake her up B. pick her up C. cheer her up 34. If you _____,you’ll get good grades next time., A. wor k hard B. grow up C. hang out 35. -_______ do you exercise?

- Oh, I exercise about three times a week. A. How soon B. How often C. How long 36. Look at the strong young man over there, do you know ______? - He is our new P.E. teacher. A. who is he B. what is he C. who he is 37. – Don’t eat too much junk food. - You’re right. However, I do like the food ______ tastes good. A. that C. when B. what 38.- I’m sorry for breaking your coffee cup. - ______. A.I don’t think so 39. –How was your weekend? B. It doesn’t matter C. You’re welcome - _______. A. Not bad B. Well done C. Good luck 40. What is Tony like? - ______. A. He likes playing baseball C. He’d like some noodles. B. He is funny and outgoing Ⅵ. 完型填空：从 A B C 中,选择一个最佳答案,使短文意思完整. Much meaning can be shown clearly with our eyes. So it is often said that eyes can ___41__. Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may __42____ a stranger, but not too long. And if he is feeling that he is being stared at (盯着看), he may feel __43___. The same thing happens in daily life. If you are looked at by others for more than necessary, you will look yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If _44____ goes wrong, you will feel angry to other’s stare at you that way. Eyes do speak, right. Look at someone too long may seem to be rude and impolite. ___45___something are different when it comes to stare at the opposite sex. If a man looks at a __46___ for half a minute, it means that he wishes t o attract her attention and make her know that he __47____ her. In fact, some lovers may like looking at each other for a long time to show the _48_____that words cannot express. However, the usual eye for two people in the ___49___is that the speaker will only look at the listener once in a while, in order to ____50__that the listener

does pay attention to what he is speaking, to tell him that he is caring about the listener. 41. A. see 42. A. look at 43. A. unfamiliar 44. A. something 45. A. But 46. A. woman 47. A. forgets 48. A. saying 49. A. competition 50. A. suggest B. hear B. look for B. uncomfortable B. anything B. And B. strange B. misses B. feeling B. conversation B. show C. speak C. look after C. unhealthy C. nothing C. Or C. kid C. enjoys C. finding C. information C. check （三）阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 50 分） VII.阅读下面五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答 51-75 小题。 A It was a very hot day, and there were no trees along the street.Mr Smith closed his shop earlier han usual for a very important appointment.He went out into the street and began walking to the bus stop.He wad very fat.The sun was shining brightly down the street,soon he was sweating all over（浑身是汗). A small boy came out of another shop in the street and followed Mr Smith.He stayed very near him all the time,and he kicked(踢)Mr Smith's sh oes for several times. Mr Smith looked at him angrily each time. After the fourth time,Mr Smith stopped,turned round and said to the small boy, “What are you doing? Stopping following me like that!You're going to hurt my feet.” “I'm sorry,but don't stop me,please!”the small boy said,“It very hot today and there isn't any other shade in the street!" 51．The story would most probably happen in____. A. spring B.summer C.winter 52.My Smith was a ____ A.shop owner C.bus driver 53.My Smith was going to an appointment_______. B.bank clerk A.by bus B. on foot C.by car 54.The underlined word “shade” refers to a place which is _______. A.wetter B.cooler C.hotter 55．The boy kept following Mr Smith in the street because in his eyes Mr Smith was like______ A．the sun B.a map C.a tree The expression“go for it”comes from football.Not football as it played in most countries,but the kind of football in the Unites States and Canada. B

American football is a difficult game to explain. But the basic idea is that each team tries to move the football across the goal line of the other team.One of the rules is that a team must move the ball forward(向前)at least ten yards-a little less than ten meters-in four attempts. It loses the ball to the other team if if fails to move that far. One of the most exciting times inn football comes when a team has failed,after three attempts,to move the ball forward ten yards.Then the team must tale an important decision. One choice is to try a fourth and final time.If the team succeeds, it keeps the ball. And continues to move forward .But if if fails,the other team gets the ball at that place on the field. The second choice is to kick the ball.The team gives up the ball if it makes this choice.But a good kick can put the other team at the far end of the field,making it more difficult for that team to score. People watching a football game are certain to shout their advice.Some will shout, “Kick the ball!”But others will urge the team to take a chance, to live dangerously. “Go for it!”they will shout. 56 ．“ Go for it! ” is an expression which comes from a sports game that Picture______shows. 57．The second paragraph(段落）mainly tell us about the ____of the game. A.teams 58.A team has_______choices after three unsuccessful attempts. A.two 59.After C.four to attempts,if B.fields C.rules B.three move the team fails four a yards,they"ll_____the ball. ball forward ten A.keep 60.When people shout,“Go for it!”,they hope the team chooses to______. A.kick the ball B.try a fourth time C.give up the ball C.kick B.lose C More have heard of the American Prom.This is the senior students' school leaving party.The British name for the event is a Leaver's Ball or Leaver's Dinner,although some UK schools call them Proms,too.In Canada, Ireland and Australia the terms Grad or Formal are most common and in South Africa it is called a Matric Dance. Some Matric Dances in South Africa still follows the old British traditions. Before the dance,pupils are given lessons in dancing.School leavers invite a partner to the dance.The girls have dresses especially made for the event. To save costs

the dance is often held din the school hall. American Proms have become elaborate(精心的）and expensive, complete with luxury hotel ballrooms(豪华的酒店舞厅），live bands and expensive prom dressed. They now include after-Prom activities that often extend into the early morning of the next day. The Leaver's Ball in the UK is not so formal(正式）.The girls also wear ball gowns and the boys suits. A dinner and disco will be held at a a local hotel. Each pupil buys a ticket and can go with a partner or just arrive with friends. 61.We learn from this passage that the Prom is a _______. A. test B.game C.party 62. In Australia,people call "Prom"_______. A. Leavers' Ball B.Grad or Formal C. Matric Dance 63. The most important activity in the Prom is______. A. dancing B.eating C.meeting 64.The Matric Dance is often held in the_____. A. school hall B.hotel ballroom C.local restaurant 65. According to this passage,the event in _____costs the most. A. the United States B.the UK C.South Africa D After a study showed that one in every ten meals in the country may be cooked with dirty oil, the State Fool and Drug Administrations(SFDA)on Thursday issues an emergency notice(发布紧急通知）to restaurant nationwide,warning them against recycling oil. The swill-oil is cooking oil refined from kitchen waste that has been recycled.Although it looks clean and clear, it's actually so dangerous to people's health that it may cause cancer. to a reporter, According extremely profitable.Recycling one ton of kitchen waste will produce130 kg of swill oil. With its price being half that of normal cooking oil, a profit(利润）of 1.5 to 2 billion yuan is produced in the whole swill-oil business in the country every year.The profit is almost 200%,so it's easy to understand why the business is so hot.s the swill-oil business is He Dongping, a professor from Wuhan Polytechnic University(WHPU)said:"To stop the use of dirty oil should start at its source,kitchen waste.And the first step is to find a good way of collecting kitchen waste." "However,it might take about

10 years before China could solve the problem completely."he added. 66. According to the study,______of us may have eaten the food cooked by dirty oil. A. few B.nobody C.many 67. It's ______to tell the difference between swill-oil and normal cooking oil just by looking.. A. fast B.easy C.hard 68. The underlined sentence"The swill-oil business is extremely profitable" means that the swill-oil business is really a _____. B.common situation A.big money-maker C.terrible thing 69.We can infer(推断）from this passage that______. A. the biggest problem is that restaurants produces too much kitchen waste B. the way of dealing with kitchen waste isn't good enough now C.we can stop the use of swill-oil in a short time if we take it serious 70. The main topic of this passage is about______. A.restaurant service B.food safety C.eating habits When you look at clouds,you will notice that there are many different kinds.Some clouds are high and thin,some are white and E fluffy(蓬松的) and others look dark and heavy. There are four kinds of clouds,They are high clouds,middle clouds,low clouds,and clouds that grow vertically(垂直的）.And that clouds in these four groups are name for the way they look. Cirrus clouds are high clouds that are more than 5kilometers above earth.Cirrus clouds look like curly hair,and the word cirrus just means "curl of hair".Some high clouds that look like layers(层）are called cirrostratus clouds.The word stratus means "layer". About 3 to 6.5 kilometers above earth are the middle clouds.Altostratus clouds are light gray,and Altocumulus clouds are very fluffy.Another cloud that sometimes can be a middle clouds is Nimbostratus cloud.Nimbo comes from the word nimbus,which means "heavy rain".These clouds make a gray layer from which rain and snow falls. The low clouds are no higher than about 1.6 kilometers above earth.Two kinds of clouds are often found here.Stratocumulus clouds are light and dark.Stratus clouds are very low.

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