2015 年贵州安顺中考英语真题及答案
特别提示:
1、本卷为英语试题单,共八个大题,第一卷五个大题,共 85 分;第二卷三个大题,共
65 分,满分 150 分,共 10 页。考试时间 120 分钟。
2、考试采用闭卷形式,用笔在特制答题卡上答题,不能在本题单上作答。
3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到
答题的对应位置,用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第Ⅰ卷(共 85 分)
I. 听力。(共 15 分)
A. 听对话,选图片。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
下面你将听到五段对话,请根据对话内容选择正确的图片,并将其序号填涂在答题卡上。
听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
A
A
A
A
2.
3.
4.
5.
B
B
B
B
C
C
C
C
D
D
D
D
A
B
C
D
B. 听对话,选答案。(每小题 1 分,共 4 分)
下面你将听到四段对话,请根据对话内容和问题选择正确答案,并将其序号填涂在答题
卡上。听完每段对话后,你将有 15 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
读两遍。
6. Where are the man and the woman talking?
A. In a bookshop.B. At a post office.
C. In a library.
D.
In
a
hospital.
7. What’s wrong with the man?
A. He’s got a cold.
C. He’s got a fever.
8. When is the father’s birthday?
B. He’s got a headache.
D. He’s got a stomachache.
A. March 20th.
B. March 21st.
C. March 22nd.
D. March 23rd.
9. What is the woman doing now?
A. She is enjoying the music.
C. She is turning down the radio.
C. 听短文,判断正误。(每小题 2 分,共 6 分)
B. She is turning off the radio.
D. She is writing a report.
下面你将听到一段短文,请根据短文内容判断正误,并将答案填涂在答题卡上,正确的
填涂(T),错误的填涂(F)。听短文前,你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读各小题,听完短文后你将
有 20 秒钟的时间作答。短文读三遍。
10. Maria has meat, vegetables and rice for lunch.
11. Maria often eats some fruit after meals, but she doesn’t like apples.
12. Maria is always busy studying, so she never does the housework.
II. 单项选择。(每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
13. Here are some
. Do you like
B. orange; it
A. oranges; them
?
C. oranges; they
D. oranges;
their
14. It took
people three months to build this great building.
A. two hundreds B. hundred of
C. hundreds of
D. two hundred of
15. —He
be in the classroom, I think.
be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.
C. may; mustn’t
D. may; can’t
the afternoon of December 18th.
C. on; in
D. in; on
in the market.
D.
C. nice; well
good;
—No, he
A. can; may not B. must; may not
16. —When is Lang Lang’s concert?
—It’s
A. at ; in
three o’clock
B. at; on
17. This kind of T-shirt looks
and sells
A. nice; good
B. well; well
nice
18. Why not
A. ask
your friends for help when you are in trouble.
B. to ask
C. asks
D. asking
19. —They go to school early in the morning. —
A. So do Tom.
B. So Tom do.
C. So does Tom.
D. So Tom does.
20. —What would you like to have for supper?
—Either noodles or rice
A. are
B. were
OK. I don’t mind.
C. is
D. was
21. Premier Zhou Enlai
people.
for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese
A. died
B. was died
22. Mary with her parents often
B. is going
A. go
C. has been died
D. has been dead
for a walk in the park after supper.
C. are going
D. goes
23. We
too.
some robots at home in the future, and there
some in the office,
A. will have; will have
C. will have; will be
B. have; will be
D. will have; are
24. Rose, you are so thin. You should eat more,
you’ll make yourself ill.
A. or
C. and
25. —Don’t be late for school next time, ______?
B. if
D. but
—No, I won’t.
A. are you
B. will you
C. do you
D. did you
26. —What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.
—I
A. picked up
to prepare for the final exam last night.
B. woke up
C. put up
D. stayed up[
27. —Listen! Someone is playing the piano.
— Wow!
A. What
beautiful music! I like it very much.
B. How a
C. What a
D. How
28. —Have you seen
film where are we going, Daddy?
D. the; the
.
when;
D.
—Yes, it’s quite
A. a; the
interesting film so that I have seen it twice.
B. the; an
C. a; an
29. —Mum,
shall we have lunch? —We will have it when your dad
A. when; returns
B. where; will return
C. where; returns
will return
30. —It’s too cold today. Would you mind
ahead.
the window? —Certainly not. Go
A. to close
B. closing
C. close
D. closed
31. I think the first lesson
we are learning is very easy.
A. that
B. where
32. —Excuse me, can you tell me
C. who
D. when
? —At about 8 o’clock.
A. what time the plane arrive in Beijing
B. what time the plane will arrive
Beijing
C. what time the plane will reach Beijing
D. what time will the plane get to
Beijing
III. 完形填空。(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often
33
some books
from the library. He
34
to the radio every morning and reads
35
after supper.
So he knows much and teaches well. His
36
worship(崇拜)him very much. Mike, Mr.
Clarke’s little son, is only nine. He
37
likes reading books. And he often asks
his father some questions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he’s too
38
to understand
him and chooses
39
ones to answer. Of course the boy is not satisfied with(对……满意)it. One day Mike
r
e
a
d
40
about the lights and was
41
it. When his father told him to do some
housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him
42
questions, and his father
answered all. Then his father said proudly, “Fathers always know
43
than
sons!” The boy thought for a while and said, “ 44
.” His father asked, “Oh?
W h y ? ” M i k e
d i d n ’ t
a n s w e r ,
a n d
a s k e d ,
45
, “Who invented the lights?” “ 46 ”answered Mr. Clarke. “Why didn’t
his father invent them, then? ” Looking at his son, Mr. Clarke didn’t know
47
to answer!
33. A. finds
borrows
34. A. hears
says
35. A. CD
TV
36. A. teachers
students
37. A. also
even
38. A. old
clever
B. sells
D. buys
B. listens
D. reads
B. mus ic
C.
D. newspapers
B. parents
D. classmates
B. never
D. only
B. young
D. able
39. A. more difficult
B. the most difficult
C.
easily
40. A. everything
something
41. A. worried about
afraid of
42. A. few
a few
43. A. more
less
D. the easiest
B. nothing
D. anything
B. interested in
D. angry with
B. little
D. a little
B. most
D. least
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
C.
44. A. I think so
B. I don’t think so
C. I agree
D.
I
don’t know
45. A. instead
quickly
B. carefully
D. brightly
C.
46. A. Thomas Brown
B. Allan Smith
C. Thomas Edison
D. Ron Jenkins
47. A. when
B. where
C.
which
IV. 阅读理解, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。(每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
D. what
A
Tom and his cousin took a boat trip. When they got on the boat, every passenger(乘
客)should answer the keeper a question. If the passenger answered “yes”, he or
she got one gift; if the passenger answered “no”, he or she got two gifts. Tom
and his cousin saw all about this. Now it was their turn. The keeper came up to them
and asked, “Are you a good sailor?” Tom wanted to get two gifts, so he answered
“no” loudly, at the same time he said, “I have never been a sailor, how could
I be a good sailor?” The keeper gave him two gifts. His cousin gave the same answer,
so he got two gifts, too.
The boat started off. The passengers began to open their gifts. Tom and his cousin
did the same. They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking
water, the other was a seasick tablet( 晕 船 药 ). Tom had a look at a
“yes”-passenger’s gift. His was a nice chocolate. Tom shouted at the keeper, “We
are never seasick. Why do you give us seasick tablets?”
48. Tom and his cousin ________.
A. went to eat chocolates
B. went on a trip
by boat
C. worked for the keeper
D. needed a bottle of drinking water
49. When did the keeper ask the passengers questions?
A. Before the trip. B. After the trip.
C.
During
the
trip.
D. Never.
50. Why did Tom and his cousin answer “no”?
A. Because they felt sick on the boat.
B. Because they were good sailors.
C. Because they both wanted to get two gifts.
D. Because they wanted to have chocolates.
51. The underlined(下划线)part “a good sailor” means ________.
A. 晕船
B. 不晕船
C. 好销售员
D. 好水手
52. Which of the following statements is true?[来]
A. The keeper cheated(欺骗)Tom and his cousin.
B. Tom and his cou sin didn’t want the seasick tablets.
C. All the other passengers answered “yes”.
D. The keeper didn’t want to give Tom and his cousin chocolates.
B
Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something good for
the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out if they deserved(值得)his
help. So he put a very large stone in the middle of the main road into the town.
Then he stood behind a tree, waiting and watching.
Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the center of
the road?” said the old man, but he didn’t try to move the stone away. He passed
around the stone with some difficulties and continued on his way. Another man came
along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained
about the stone in the center of the road, but nobody tried to move it.
Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He saw the stone and said, “It
will be dark at night. Some people will come along later in the dark and will fall
over the stone and get hurt.” The young man then began to move the stone. He pushed
and pulled and tried everything he could to move it out of the road. But to his
surprise, under the stone he found a bag full of money and this message, “This money
is for the person who moves this stone from the road. The person deserves help.”
53. Who put the stone in the center of the road?[
A. An old man.
B. A rich man.
C. A young man.
D. Another man.
54. Why did the young man move the stone out of the road?
A. Because he was strong enough to move it.
B. Because he knew there was a bag of money under it.
C. Because he didn’t want other people to fall and get hurt.
D. Because the rich man wanted him to do so.
55. When the young man moved the stone, he found ________________.
A. a bag
B. a message
C. a bag full of money and a message
D. a bag full of message
56. All of the people coming along the road did nothing about the stone except
___________.
A. people of the town
B. the young man
C. the rich man
D. the old man with his cow
57. What can we learn from the passage?
A. If we do well, we will have well.
B. If we move stones, we will have a lot of money.
C. The young man was lucky.
D. Other people were unlucky.
C
①Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to
sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus?
Researchers have found out some interesting facts.
②Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people
choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose
to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit
near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people
with long hair.
③ We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share
similar experiences and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves,
or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that’s
true but it’s a pity if we always stay with the same people, the same group. The
danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the
same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn
something new, find out interesting things, hear funny stories and discover
differences.
④When we always stay with the same people, how can we break down the barriers
which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we
avoid the ignorance(无知)? If you want to live in a society that opens to changes,
new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons(鸽子).
⑤Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And don’t
just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That’s
how we make friends. That’s how we learn about people. That’s how we open our minds
to new ideas. That’s how we live an exciting life.
58. From the passage, we know that people prefer sitting by someone who
.
A. is like themselves
C. is open-minded
B. has a sense of humor
D. lives an exciting life
59. People like staying in their comfort zone because they may
.
A. remain comfortable and special
B. find out more
interesting things
C. be accepted easily and feel safe
D.
discover
differences among themselves
60. The sentence “Unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like
o u r s e l v e s . ”
e
s
h
o
u
l
d
b
put at the beginning of __________.
A. Paragraph 1
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 3
D. Paragraph 4
61. What does the underlined word “barriers” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. 联系
B. 隔阂
C. 纽带
D. 熟悉
62. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To tell us not to talk with strangers.
B. To introduce ways to learn about the world.
C. To explain how people communicate with foreigners.
D. To encourage us to get along with different people.
V. 交际运用。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
补全对话:根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项。
A. Don’t you think it’s a little silly?
B. I’m reading a book called YU Gong Moves a Mountain(愚公移山).
C. That’s better and faster than moving a mountain.
D. In my opinion, it’s really interesting.
E. Do you prefer to read stories?
F. I still don’t agree with you.
G. How about you?
63
Emma: What are you doing, Li Lin?
Li Lin:
Emma: I have read it before. What do you think of the story?
Li Lin:
64
Emma: Really?
Li Lin: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work
Yu Gong found a good way to deal with his problem.
65
It seems impossible to move a mountain.
hard. Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.
66
I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem.
Emma:
Li Lin: But what could YU Gong do except moving the mountains.
Emma: He could build a road.
Li Lin: We have different opinions about the story. There’re many sides to a
67
story and many ways to understand it.
Emma: Yes, that’s fine.
第Ⅱ卷(共 65 分)
I. 综合语言运用。(每小题 2 分,共 40 分)
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
There
used
to
be
many
(wolf),
but only
a
few
of
them remain
today.
2. At present,
Chinese is
(wide) used
around
the
world.
3. The doctor advised my father
(not smoke) any more.
4 .We should be
(friend) to others at any time.
5. It’s reported that Chinese couples can have their
(two) child if one
of them is an only child.
B. 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。(有一项多余)
drop by;
fall dow n;
ever since;
on one’s own;
by accident;
fall
asleep
6. Last night he found it difficult
because of the loud noise outside.
7. My uncle always
my home when he came to our city.
8. He went to
France the year before last and I haven’t heard from him
then.
9. He didn’t get any help and had to complete the work
.
10. I really don’t want to know your secret. I only found it
.
C. 句型转换,每空一词
11. What food do you like best?(改为同义句)
What’s __________ __________ food?