2011年四川省广安市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2011 年四川省广安市中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力（共两节；满分 25 分）第一节：（共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）听下面 10 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话读两遍。（）1. （）2. （）3. （）4. （）5.

B. The lion. C. The tiger. C. He’s at school. B. He’s in the bedroom. B. It will be cloudy. C. It will be sunny. 6. Where is Tom? A. He’s in the garden. 7. Which animal lives only in China? A. The panda. 8. What will the weather be like? A. It will be rainy. 9. What’s Miss Li’s telephone number? A. It’s 8164578. 10. Who was ill? A. Their math teacher. 第二节：（共 10 小题：每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）听下面三段对话和一个独白。每个对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每个对话或独白读三遍。 11. Who are the two speakers? C. Their English teacher. B. Their Chinese teacher. B. It’s 8163240. C. It’s 8154905. A. They’re workers. B. They’re strangers. C. They’re classmates. B. Music. C. Art. C. At home. B. In a shop. B. Change a pen. C. Take a pen. 12. Which subject does the man teach now? A. Physics. 听第 12 段材料，回答 13—14 小题 13. What does the girl want to do? A. Buy a pen. 14. Where are they talking? A. In a classroom. 听第 13 段材料，回答 15—16 小题 15. What did the man do on the top of Mount Emei? A. He saw the sun rise. 16. Did the man enjoy himself on his travel? A. Yes, he did. 听第 14 段材料，回答 17—20 小题 17. Where was the poor man? A. In the office. 18. What did Mr. Black always do when the passed the poor man? A. He gave the poor man some money. B. He gave a sad look at the poor man. C. He bought some matches from the poor man. C. Near the bridge. B. No, he didn’t. B. At the station. B. He flew a kite. C. I don’t know. C. He took photos.

19. Why didn’t Mr. Black give money to the poor man one day? A. He forgot. B. He was in a hurry. C. He didn’t take any money with him. 20. Who was blind？ A. The poor man. B. The old dog. 第二部分基础知识运用（共两节；满分 35 分）第一节：单项填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分。满分 20 分）从 ABC 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处得最佳答案。 21. — What’s your hobby, Lucy? C. No one. —I like playing _____piano best. A. a C. the B. / 答案：C 【解析】考查冠词的用法。与球类有关的不加 the，如：play football；与乐器有关的一律加 the。本句是“我最喜欢弹钢琴”，故选 C。 22. — Whose jacket is this? Is it Mr Wang’s? —No. ______ is on the desk. A. Him B. His C. He 答案：B 【解析】物主代词的考查。形容词性的物主代词后面跟名词；名词性的物主代词后面不跟名词。答语中 his 是一个名词性的物主代词，相当于 his jacket，作主语。A、C 都指人，与文意无关。 23 —Are there any _______ in the picture? —Yes, there are. A. fish B. pork C. beef 答案：A 【解析】考查名词。B 与 C 都是不可数名词，be 动词用单数；fish 表示鱼的数量时，单数和复数同形。故选 A。 24. －Which is the ____ season of a year？－Summer. A. hot C. hottest B. hotter 答案：C 【解析】考查形容词的最高级。夏天是一年中最热的季节，要用 hot 的最高级形式：双写 “t”+est。 25.－How was your day off yesterday? －Perfect! It was ____ birthday of my grandpa’s . We had a big f amily celebration. A. seventy C. the seventieth B. seventieth 答案：C 【解析】考查序数词。我爷爷七十岁的生日，“七十”要用序数词形式，在表述时前面加” the” 表示“第七十”的意思。 26. －Which do you like better, tea or coffee? －____ of them. I like water. C. Neither B. Both A. All

答案：C 【解析】不定代词的考查。All 表示“三者及三者以上都----”；both 表示“两者都----”； neither 表示“两者中的哪一个也不----”。根据答语句意“我喜欢喝水”和问句句意“你喜欢喝茶还是咖啡？”可推测：茶及咖啡我都不喜欢，故选 C。 27. －David, can you _______ yourself? －Of course, I can. B. put on A. dress C. wear 答案：A 【解析】动词辨析。 dress sb。给某人穿衣服；put on 是穿上……衣服；wear 是穿着衣服，表状态。根据句意：戴维，你能自己穿衣服吗？故选 A。 28. －Hi, Betty. Your skirt looks beautiful. －_________. 1. Really? 答案：C B. Oh, no. C. Thanks a lot. 【解析】情境交际。当别人对自己表示赞美时，都应该说“谢谢”。 29. －Happy New Year to you! －_______. A. You’re welcome C. Congratulations 答案：B B. The same to you 【解析】情境交际。新年是大家共同的节日，当别人给你说“新年快乐”时，同样送去对别人的祝福。 30.－Will there be school in the fu ture? －______. I think that students w ill study at home on the Internet. A. Yes, there will. C. No, there isn’t. 答案：B B. No, there won’t. 【解析】考查 there be 结构的否定答语。根据答语句意“我认为同学们会在网上学习”和问句句意“将来还会有学校吗？”可知，答语应为“没有”。问句是将来时，回答用一般将来是的否定答语。故选 B。 31.－ What do you usually do at weekends? －I often practice ____English. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking 答案：C 【解析】动词用法。practice doing sth。练习干某事。 32. －Do you mind my opening the window? －______. Please do it now. A. Of course not. B. Yes, I do. C. Certainly 答案：A 【解析】情境交际。根据句意：“我打开窗户你介意吗？”“当然不介意。打开就行”。A 是委婉的回答。 33. －How much is the pair of shoes? －Twenty dollars ____ enough. A. is B. are C. am

答案：A 【解析】考查 be 动词的用法。根据文意，twenty dollars 看成一个整体，表示单数概念，故用 is。 34. －Oh, so many people in the park? －Nobody likes to stay at home ______ Sunday morning. A. in B. on C. at 答案：B 【解析】介词考查。in 表示在某年、某月、某星期；on 表示在某天或某天的早上、中午、晚上；at 表示在某时某刻。根据句意：在周日早晨用介词 on。 35.－Dad, may I watch TV? －No, you can’t. You _______ finish your homework first. A. must B. can C. may 答案：A 【解析】考查情态动词。must 表示“必须”；can 表示“有某种能力”；may 表示“可以”。根据文意：你不能看电视，你必须先完成作业。用 must。故选 A。 36. －How about having a picnic with me? －I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time. A. so B. and C. but 答案：C 【解析】连词考查。so 表示因果关系；and 表示顺承关系；but 表示转折关系。根据答语句意”我想参加野营”和“恐怕我没有时间”可知，两者为转折关系，故用 but。 37. －Where is John? －He ______ the science lab. A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to 答案：A 【解析】考查时态及动词的用法。根据句意：他已经去了科学实验室，表示动作已发生，用现在完成时，A 项表示去了某地，即：人没在这儿；B 项表示曾经去过某地，人又回来了。根据情境，选 A。 38. －What time will Diana get to Chengdu? －I’m not sure. When he ________, I’ll call you. A. will arrive B. arrive C. arrives 答案：C 【解析】考查从句的时态。When 引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。he 是单数第三人称形式，故用 arrives。 39.— Could you tell me _? —Sorry, I don’t know. A. When will the plane take off C. When would the plane take off 答案：B B. When the plane will take off 【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序。排除 A 和 C，故选 B。 40. — How clean and tidy your bedroom is! —Thank you. It every day. A. cleans B. is cleaned C. was cleaned 答案：B

【解析】考查被动语态。It 指代上句中的 bedroom，it 和 clean 构成被动关系，故用被动语态，由 every day 可知，该句是一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态。第二节：完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）先通读下面的短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的 A、B、C、三个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 (A) An old man has a cat. The cat now is very old. She can’t run quickly, and she 42 it. But and ran away. The old and beat the cat. The cat said to him. “Don’t beat your servant. .One day the old cat saw a mouse, she jumped and 43 When they are young, they can do good work.” 44 can’t bite 41 she couldn’t bite it. So the mouse got out of her man got very Don’t be unkind to the 45 41. A. too 42. A. catch 43. A. mouth 44. A. sad 45. A. young B. also B. caught B. eyes C. either C. catches B. satisfied C. hands C. angry C. sick B. old 【主旨大意】一只猫老了，跑的不快而且也抓不住老鼠了，主人对它很不满，常常打它。老猫说：“不要虐待老人，年轻的时候，他们可是干活的好手啊！” 41、C 老猫既跑的不快，也不能咬住东西了，在否定句中的“也”用 either 表示。 42、B 猫跳起来抓老鼠，时态要与 jumped 保持一致。 43、A 老鼠从她的嘴里逃脱了。 44、C 根据情境，老猫没逮住老鼠，因此主人很生气。 45、B the 加名词表示一类事物。the old 表示老人。 (B) Food is very important. Everyone needs to 46 well if he or she wants to have . a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are 48 in everything around them. They learn 49 while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older. they begin to 50 storybooks, science books, or anything they like. 47 When they find something new, they have to ask questions and 51 to find out the to get knowledge? If we learn 53 ourselves, we getting answers from others and 54 52 55 . B. drink answers. What’s the best will get the most knowledge. If we are don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand C. cat 46. A. sleep 47. A. sport B. knowledge C. meat 48. A. interested B. interesting 49. A. something B. nothing 50. A. write 51. A. try 52. A. place 53. A. with B. to 54. A. seldom B. always C. anything C. read C. wait C. road C. sometimes B. learn B. think C. good B. way C. by

55. A. much B. well C. better 【主旨大意】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样，我们的大脑也需要营养，那就是不断地学习知识。人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同，但是最好的学习方式是自学，这样可以保证你学到最多的知识。 46、C 每个人只有吃好才能长出强壮的身体。 47、B 对于大脑而言，它的食物自然是知识了。 48、A 固定词组 be interested in，“对----感兴趣”的意思 49、C 在儿童感知周围事物的时候，学习一切知识。 50、C 随着孩子的长大，他们开始读一些书籍。 51、A 考查固定词组。Try to do sth。表示“努力或尝试干某事”。 52、B 根据文意：学习的最好方式是什么呢？ 53、C 固定词组。Learn by oneself 是“自学”的意思。 54、B 如果我们只是从别人那里寻找答案而不问为什么。可以结合下文理解。 55、C 联系上文：我们就永远不会学得更多，理解的更好，此处要用比较级形式，与 more 前后对应。第三部分阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Miss Ding 正在法国度假，这是她所入住宾馆的房卡。请根据房卡正反两面的信息，选择最佳答案。【2011 四川广安】A . . B. Hotel Bank C. Hotel Park 56. Miss Ding lives in A. Hotel Eiffel 57. The hotel is A. in the park B. on the left of the bank 58. Which bus can’t reach the hotel? A. Bus 705. 59. If Miss Ding is lost, she can A. call her friends B. wait until the light is green C. call the hotel at the phone number on the card 60. Which of the following is true? B. Bus 18. C. Bus.47. C. near the bank .

A. Open the door when the red light is on. B. The card can be used to open the door. C. Miss Ding can keep the card after he checks out. 【主旨大意】Miss Ding 正在法国度假，介绍了她所入住宾馆房卡信息的情况。 56．A 细节理解题。根据宾馆房卡的标题“Welcome to Hotel Eiffel”可判断选项为 A。 57．C 细节理解题。根据表格一中的路线图可以推断出“宾馆在银行附近”，故选 C。 58． B 细节理解题。根据表格一中的信息"Buses to the hotel: Bus 705,Bus 12,Bus 47" 可以推断选项 B。 59． C 细节理解题。根据表格二的“Notice”信息中的句子“Take the card with you. It will be a help if you get lost.”以及表格一中的信息“Phone Number: 07979--70078010” 可判断出选项 C。 60． B 主旨大意题。根据表格二的“Usage”信息中的句子"Keep the card close to the response zone on the door until the green light is on. Then open the door."。可推断选项 A 是错误的，而选项 B 是正确的。根据表格二“Notice”中的句子“Give the card back to the Service Centre when you check out.”可知选项 C 是错误的。故选项为 B。【2011 四川广安】(B) Many years ago, a rich man found that someone wan taking valuable things from his house. He locked all the doors and all the windows .Still the things went. It must be one of the servants! How could he catch the servant? He thought of a good plan. Late one evening. When it was dark, he called all the servants together, “There is a thief in the house, but I know how to catch him.”He said.”In the next room there is a square box. In that box there is a chicken which is magic. Each of you must go into the room alone. It is quite dark in the room. You must feel your way to the table and press the first finger of your right hand on the top of the box. If you are not the thief, nothing will happen. If you are the thief, the chicken will make such a loud sound that everyone in the house will hear it.”Some of the servants said that they did not want to do this. They were frightened of the magic chicken. But the man said that they must do what he said. If they had done nothing wrong. They had nothing to fear. So the servants went into the dark room one at a time, while the rest listened carefully. Soon everyone had been in the room. but the chicken made no sound.” Good “said the man.”Now I know who the thief is! The servants looked very surprised. “Show me your right hands! The chicken did not make a sound for a very good reason. There is no chicken in the box at all! But the top of the box was covered with paint. You all have paint on your fingers, except for one person. That person is the thief, and he was afraid to put his finger on the box.”He pointed to one of the servants.” Your finger is clean! You are the thief!” 61 .Were the rich man call all the servants together? A. Yes, they were. 62. When did the rich man call all the servants together? A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening 63. Did the rich man catch the thief at last? B. No, they weren’t. C.I don’t know.

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2011年四川省广安市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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