2018-2019 年广西英语小升初真题及答案解析
班级:___________
姓名:___________
分数:___________
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
十
总分
题号 一
得分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
评卷人 得
分
一、选择题
1.My cat is smaller than _______.
A.Sarah
【答案】C
【解析】略
B.Sarahs
C.Sarah’s
2.ack and Tom are ______.Now they are staying China Hotel.
A.Englishman
B.Englishmen
C.Englishmans
D.Englishmens
【答案】
【解析】略
3.There ____ a hill, a lake and some shops near our house.
A. are
【答案】
【解析】略
B. is
C. was
4.He lost the book.He ______ find it.
A.have to
【答案】
【解析】略
5.Where
A. was
【答案】
B.have
C.has to
Su Hai and her mother last weekend?
B. is
C. were
【解析】略
6.—What’s this?
—It’s_______.
A.key
B.keys
C.a key
D.a keys
【答案】C
【解析】
思路分析:本题考查冠词的用法。
名师解析:根据选项推测句意:—这是什么?—它是钥匙。key 是一个可数名词,给出的主
语是 it,be 动词是 is。都是单数形式。因此只有一把钥匙,要用 a key。因此选择答案
C。
易错提示:名词前必须加冠词,注意不要错选成 C。
7.(
)Thanksgiving is my ________festival.
A.favorite
B. love
C. like
【答案】A
【解析】根据句子和所给选项可以推测句意是“感恩节是我最喜爱的节日”。favorite 意
思是“最喜爱的”,那么答案是 A。
8.(
) The girl often
with her English teacher.
A. talks
【答案】A
B. talk
C. talked
【解析】分析句意,本题考查的是 but 的用法,but 连接两个句子,意思表示转折,那么本
题应该选 C。
9.下列四组词中,_________均是双音节词。
B.thing; bedroom
C.people; thirty
D.answer; family
A.student;
beautiful
【答案】C
【解析】
10.(
)Do you want _______ to Chinatown?
A.to go
B. go
C. Goes
【答案】A
【解析】固定搭配 want to+do 想要做什么 选 A
11.(
) I want ________some books.
A. buy
B. buys
C. to buy
【答案】C
【解析】
12.选出下列英文词组的正确汉语意思。
(
)(1)a baseball game
A.一场篮球比赛
B.一场棒球比赛
(
)(2)under my bed
A.在床上
B.在床下
(
)(3)into the classroom
A.在教室里
B.进入教室里
(
)(4)make mistakes.
A. 犯错
B.找错
(
)(5)play basketball
A.打篮球
B.踢足球
【答案】(1) B(2) B(3)B(4)A (5)A
【解析】
13.In the very beginning the teacher’s words made__________ feel excited.
A.they
B.their
C.them
D.theirs
【答案】C
【解析】
思路分析:本题考查的是人称代词的基本用法。
名师解析:人称代词的主格形式常在句子中充当主语,宾格形式用于动词之后充当宾语。本
题中 made 是动词,动词后接宾语,故应使用宾格。They 他们,是主格;their 他们的,是
物主代词;them 他们,是宾格;theirs 他们的,是名词性物主代词。答案是 C。
易错提示:容易将人称代词与物主代词混淆。
14.Who’s the ________, Jean, Joan or Jennet?
A.thinner
B.thinnest
C.thinest
D.thin
【答案】B
【解析】
思路分析:本题考查的是形容词的最高级,注意最高级的变化规律。
名师解析:分析本句意思,空格处应填 thin 的最高级形式,应双写末尾字母,再加 est,
故答案为 B。
易错提示:thin 虽然没有重读发音,但是属于单音节单词,一般单音节单词都看作重读闭
音节发音,n 前面的字母是 i 为元音字母。因此需要双写 n 再加 est。
are you going this summer holiday? 一 I’m going to the Summer
15.一
Palace.
A、When
B、How
C、Where
【答案】C
【解析】句意:-这个暑假你……?-我去了颐和园。根据后文回答可知此处是对去哪的提
问,故选 C。
【点评】考查疑问代词的使用。
评卷人 得
分
二、填空题
16.组单词并写出汉语意思。(15 分)
(
(
(
)(1)post
A.market
)(2)super
B.day
)(3)some
C.card
(1)________ (2)________ (3)________
【答案】(1)C 明信片 (2)A 超级市场 (3)B (将来)有一天
【解析】略
17.根据句意写出所给单词的正确形式
(1)My
(father)hobby is fishing .
(2)March is the
(three)month of the year .
(3)The
(leaf)on the ground keep the water from running away .
(4)He told
(we)not to play football in the street .
(5)It’s
(snow)today , isn’t it ?
【答案】(1)father’s
snowy
(2)third
(3)eaves
(4)us
(5)
【解析】略
18.选词填空。
(1) Here are some flowers _____ you.
(2) Would you like ___ come to my home?
(3) This is a picture ____ my family.
(4) It begins ____ about 6:00 after school.
(5) Please come ______ my birthday party.
【答案】(1)for(2)to(3)of(4)at(5)to
【解析】略
19.Complete the sentences
1. Is it a beautiful day (
2. You can come with me (
)?
)?
3. It isn’t a problem (
4. He is your brother (
)?
)?
【答案】isn’t it
can’t you
is it
isn’t he
【解析】略
20.Look at ________. We have the same book.
【答案】B
【解析】略
评卷人 得
分
三、阅读理解
21.阅读短文并判断,相符的写 T, 不相符的写 F。(10 分)
Snow White had seven friends. They were seven little men. They lived in a
village with Snow White. They were very friendly at home. Little man No.1 could
water flowers and plant trees. Little man No.2 could sweep the floor. Little man
No.3 could feed the ducks and chickens. Little man No.4 could wash the clothes.
Little man No.5 could make the bed every morning. Liitle man No.6 could cook
nice food. Little man No.7 could not do anything but play with Snow White. They
had a happy family in the village.
(1)There were eight people in this story.
(2)Little man No.1 could not water flowers.
(3)Little man No.7 liked playing with Snow White.
(4)The Chinese meaning of ‘make the bed ’is “制作床”.
(5)They were very happy in the village.
【答案】(1)T (2)F (3)T (4)F (5)T
【解析】略
22.Lucy and Kate are English girls. They are twins. They are studying Chinese in
Beijing now. In their class, there are fifty-two students. There are twenty-
eight boys and twenty-four girls. Where are the twins? Look, they are sitting
near the door of the classroom. Lucy is wearing a red coat. Kate is wearing a
yellow sweater. They are having a Chinese class.
(1)The two girls are twins. They are in a school of
China.
(
)
(2)Lucy and Kate are in the same
class.
(3)Lucy is in a yellow
sweater.
(
)
(
)
(4)Now they are studying Chinese in the
classroom.
(
)
(5)There are twenty-eight girls in their
class.
(
)
【答案】
【解析】略
23.
In some parts of the world there are large deserts. There are no trees and no
water there. Travelers must take food and water with them. The only animal that
can walk through the desert is the camel. It can go without food or water for a
long time and it can carry heavy things. People call the camel “the ship of the
desert”. The camel’s humps(驼峰)hold fat, and its stomach(胃)
holds water in twelve deep pockets. Each pockets has a mouth which closes, and
the food does not mix (说合)with the water. When the camel wants some water it
can get it out of the pockets. The camel’s food is grass and leaves of trees.
根据短文内容,判断正误正确的写 T,错误的写 F。(5 分)
(
)⑴Camels can walk through the desert because they don’t drink or eat.
)⑵People call the camels “the ship of the desert”,because all camels can
(
swim in the desert.
(
(
(
)⑶All camels have less than three humps.
)⑷Every camel, even the young, has got twelve pockets in its stomach.
)⑸Camels eat only grass.
【答案】⑴F;⑵F;⑶F;⑷T;⑸F
【解析】
思路分析:本题应该先整体的通读文段,然后再通读问题题干,根据具体语句从文章中得出
答案,判断正误
名师解析:
⑴It can go without food or water for a long time. 可知它可以不吃不喝水走好长一
段时间,而不是 因为他们不吃不喝所以骆驼能走过沙漠。答案是 F。
⑵句子 It can go without food or water for a long time and it can carry heavy
things. People call the camel “the ship of the desert”.可知,它能不吃不喝水走
好长一段时间并能驮重的东西人们叫它们“沙漠之舟”,而不是因为所有的骆驼能在沙漠里
游泳所以人们叫它们“沙漠之舟”。答案是 F。
⑶句子 The camel’s humps(驼峰)hold fat. 和上下文可知 骆驼的驼峰含有脂肪 ,因
此 所有的骆驼有不到三个驼峰 是 F。
⑷句子 The camel’s humps (驼峰)hold fat, and its stomach (胃)holds water in
twelve deep pockets.可知,每匹骆驼,即使小,胃里面都有十二个室。本题答案是 T。
⑸由句子 The camel’s food is grass and leaves of trees. 可知,骆驼的食物是草和
树叶,而不是只吃草,答案是 F。
易错提示:把题干翻译成汉语,答案一般就是原文语句的附件,可以根据文中相关语句做出
正确判断。
24.阅读理解,选择正确答案。
Mr Black and Mrs. Black live at 15King Road. They have two children. One is
seven
and the other is nine. In the morning Mr Black goes to work by car and the
children
go to school. Their father takes them to school everyday. Mrs. Black stays at
home. She does a lot of housework in the morning. And in the afternoon,
sometimes she goes to see her friends, sometimes she goes shopping. They have
dinner at a 6:15. After that they play games, or take a walk, or watch TV.
(
)1. There are ______ people in the Black family.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
(
)2. Mr. Black takes his children to school every_______?
A. afternoon
B. evening
C. day
D. week
(
)3. Mrs. Black sometimes_______ in the afternoon.
A. takes a walk in the park
B. watches TV
C. reads a book
D. goes to see her friends
(
)4. How do the children go to school?______
A. by car
B. by bus
C. on foot
D. by bike.
(
)5. What do they often do after dinner?
A. stay at home.
B. go to school
C. see their friends
D. play game or watch TV.
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.D
4.A 5.D
【解析】
1.本句意思是 Black 一家有几口人?根据短文可知,Black 夫妇有两个孩子,因此共有四口
人。故答案为:C。
2.本句意思是 Black 先生每…带着他的孩子去上学?根据短文第三行可知,是每天去,故答
案为:C。
3 本句意思是 Black 夫人有时下午做什么?根据短文可知,她有时看望朋友,有时购物。故
答案为:D。
4.本句意思是孩子们如何去上学?根据短文第三行可知,是他们的父亲带他们去,根据第二
行可知,他父亲开小汽车去上班,故答案为:A。
5.本句意思是晚饭后他们做什么?根据短文最后一行可知,他们做游戏,或散步,或看电
视,故答案为 D.
评卷人 得
分
四、单词拼写
25.根据句意及首字母填写单词。
1. What are you f
?
2.I don’t k
what you are talking about.
3. She is r
the book in the library.
4. The cat is g
o
now.
5. I can’t f
my book.