2016 年云南昆明中考英语真题及答案
(全卷四个部分,共 8 页。满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的响应位置上,在
试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效;
2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分 30 分)
第一节听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符合的图画。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间,注意
听两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
1.
A
B
2.
3.
4.
5.
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
B
C
C
C
C
C
第二节 根据所听到的句子,选出恰当的应答语。听音前你有 10 秒钟读题时间,注意听两
遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
6. A. At the park.
B. Ten o’clock.
C. Sounds great.
7. A. In Paris.
B. For two weeks.
C. Last week.
8. A. Yes, there is a post
B. It takes ten minutes.
C. S orry, I’m new here.
office.
9. A. You should see a doctor.
B. I have a fever.
C. Lucky you.
10.A. Thank you.
B. The same to you.
C. Very beautiful.
第三节 听对话及问题,选择最佳答案。听音前你有 10 秒钟读题时间,注意听两遍。(共 5
小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
11. A. Just so-so.
B. Pretty good.
C. Pretty bad.
12. A. At home.
B. At school.
C. At a bookstore.
13. A. A teacher and a student.
B.
A
father
and
a
C. Two friends.
14. A. 8 dollars.
B. 13 dollars.
C. 26 dollars.
daughter.
15. A. Because he likes delicious food.
B. Because he likes science.
C. Because he likes cooking.
第四节 听短文,根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有 10 秒钟读题时间,注意听两遍。(共
5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
16. What was Tina’s job?
A. An engineer.
B. A singer.
C. A dancer.
17. How old was her baby?
A. 4 months old.
B. 6 months old.
C. 14 months old.
18. What happened to Tina after she was saved?
A. She was well.
B. Her leg had to be cut off.
C. She was nothing
serious.
19. Why could Tina dance again?
A. Because she stood up by herself.
B. Because her family helped her dance again.
C. Because she received man-made legs.
20. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Why do we hold on the hope of life?
B. We should learn to face life bravely.
C. The earthquake has taken away lots of things except the hope of life.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共二节,满分 25 分)
第一节 单项填空
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。(共 15 小
题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)[来源:学。科。网]
21. Shanghai Disneyland opened
June 16th, 2016. We are thirsty to go.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. of
22. It is difficult to remember and write Chinese traditional characters(繁体字),
they are a great part of Chinese culture. We should keep them.
A. but
B. and
C. or
D. until
23. —What does your new classmate look like?
.
—
A. He is from Australia
C. He is very nice to others
24. —Jim, are these your keys?
—
. They are hers.
B. He is tall and of medium build
D. He has a pair of blue shoes
A. Yes, it is
B. No, it isn’t.
C. Yes, they are.
D. No, they aren’
t
25. High technology is used in EURO 2016 to
the matches are fair enough in France.
A. make up
B. make sure
C. come out
D. come over
26. Each couple in China can have two
A. boy
B. girl
27. —
?
—Great! Everyone had fun.
from January 1st, 2016.
D. child
C. children
A. How was the school trip yesterday
C. Did you ride a horse
B. How often do you exercise
D. Can you do the dishes
28. —Would you like to see a movie with me tonight?
—
.I have to do chores.
A. Good luck
B. Let’s go
C. No problem
D. I’m afraid not
29. Look! A dog
a blind man across the road.[来源:学科网 ZXXK]
A. leads
B. lead
C. is leading
D. led
30. —Don’t eat junk food. It’s bad for you.
—
.
A. So rry, I won’t
B. Sure, I will
C. Take it easy
D. Never
mind
31. —Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival?
—Yes.
wonderful races!
A. What an
B. What a
C. What
D. How
32. —I am worried about
—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A. how have I prepared for my final exams
B. if I can get great grades in the final exams
C. that my school team lost the game because of my fault
D. why did my school team lose the game
33. In order to have more tourists to Yunnan, we need to come up with more
A. awful
B. meaningless
C. creative
ideas.
D. embarrassing
34. Emily got the first place in the Spelling Bee. We all admire her spelling ability.
B. a competition to give speeches
D. a competition to sing songs
35. Little Tom was in seventh heaven when he got a fashion bicycle for his birthday.
A. a competition to spell words
C. a competition to tell stories
A. disappointed
B. angry
C. upset
D. happy
第二节 完形填空
从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满
分 10 分)
One
evening a
young
woman
walked
on
the
beach.She
36
to
see
the
footsteps(足
the
sand,but
they
had
already
been
washed
away
surprise
迹) she
the
by
left in
had
water.When
d
to
see
an
She
walked
you
Where
did
old
up
come
she
woman
to
turned
37
by
to
a
the old
woman
c ontinue
her walk,She
was
fire.
and
asked,”
from?I
didn’t
see
you here
a
minute
ago.
38
answering her question, the old woman said,”Sit with me, my child. I have
something to show you.”
As
a
her
39
to
the
young
book.She
woman
turned
discover they
of
days
sat
down beside
the
fire,the
old woman
handed
pages
the
told the
of
story
the
of
book
her
one
whole
by
one
life,
and was
from the
next page, she found it empty. and the rest of the pages in the book were all empty.
present. But when she turned to the
early
the
40
to
“Does
“No,m y
At
this mean
child. It
the
life ends
tonight
my
means
old woman
tonight?”she
your
life
asked.
.”
41
that time
and
began to(撕掉)each of the pages that had words out of the book. She then threw
42
into the fire until all left were empty pages. She handed the book of empty pa ges
to the young woman.
book into
hands
took
the
her
“You see,”she said, “just as the water washed away your footsteps in the sand,
your past is forever gone. What you
have is here and now. Each moment is the
beginning of the rest of your life and you should live it to the fullest, because
you won’t live that moment a(an)
time. For your future, you are free to shape
it as you wish,
it has not yet been written.”
43
44
45
36. A. turns
B. turned
C. is turning
37. A. sitting
B. to sit
C. sat
38. A. Thanks to
B. Instead of
C. As for
39. A. tired
B. sad
C. amazed
40. A. childhood
B. adulthood
C. old age
41. A. ends
42. A. them
B. lives
B. it
C. begins
C. her
43. A. hardly
B. lately
44. A. other
B. another
45. A. whether
B. because
C. truly
C. second
C. then
第三部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题,满分 35 分)
A
Thang-ga(唐卡)is a special kind of painting .It was found only in Tibet,China.
It started from the Tang Dynasty(唐朝). Thang-ga paintings show Tibetan people’
s lives. In recent years, Tang-ga paintings have caught the public’s attention .At
the same time,the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art.
The color of Tang-ga paintings look wonderful and special. Because of the special
environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists, the paints(颜料) used in
Thang-ga are different from other paints. They were made from minerals like gold
and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were made by hand and the beautiful
colors could last(持续)for hundreds of years.
However,with the development of technology, people now use cheaper and more
easily-made chemicals to make Thang-ga paints.The traditional paints used in
Thang-ga paintings took a lot of work and they were made in many secret ways. Later
people stopped making the paints and forgot about them.So the skills needed to make
them were almost lost.The traditional Thang-ga paintings are difficult to find now.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 7 分)
46. Tang-ga is a special and unusual kind of art.
47. Tang-ga was found only in Tibet in the Tang dynasty.
48. The special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists make Tang-ga
paints different from other paints.
49. The color of Tang-ga paintings can last for hundreds of years with modern
technology.
50. The skills of artists have been already lost, so it is difficult to find the
traditional Tang-ga paintings.
B
If you love reading books, you must know about the book TheLittlePrince. It’
s a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in
history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and
dialects(方言). Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American
director has found a way to make it into a 3D animated film.
The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes(撞击)into
the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts
years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called
The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.
Slowly, the Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and
sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book,
speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world
where anything is possible.
China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions--in
Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girl’s life and tells The Little
Prince’s story at the same time in a beautiful w ay.
Huang Lei, who voices the film together with his 9-year-old daughter, says the
film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out
society.
“The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like
the Little Prince, and it’s a pity that this good characteristic(品质)goes away
as time flies,” he says.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
51. The novel The Little Prince was written in the
.
A. 1900s
B. 1940s
C. 1990s
D. 2010s
52. The book The Little Prince is one of the best-selling books in history
because
.
A. you must know about it if you love reading books
B .it shows The Little Prince’s story in a beautiful way
C. it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects
D. the director has made it into a 3D animated film
53. How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?
A. She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.
B. Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.
C. The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.
D. She moves home next to The Aviator.
54. What does the underlined word”good-natured”mean?
A. kink
B. friendly
C. helpful
D. all above
55. According to the passage, which is Huang Lei’s opinion?
A. He doesn’t believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this
stressed-out society.
B. He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and n ever let it disappear.
C. He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.
D. He and his daughter voice the film together.
C
Alice spends her summer vacations walking back into history. Alice is 15 and
she is a guide who shows visitors around the Fort(城堡)Delaware Museum in New York.
“This year, I spun wool(纺毛线)on a spinning wheel. Last year, I was a candle maker.
My first year, I cared for the garden and looked after the animals. All the jobs
I’ve had at the fort have been really fun.”
Fort Delaware is a living-history museum that shows how life was in frontier(边
远 地 区 )America in the mid-1700s. “ Reading about history can ’ t compare to
experiencing it for yourself,”says Alice.
The experience begins as soon as visitors enter the fort. The smell of wood smoke
fills the air. Women in petticoats(long skirts) an d men in knee breeches(knee-length
shorts) are busy with their chores. The guides show visitors how the settles(移
民)would have carried out everyday work. “Kids are surprised when I tell them that
one of their jobs would have been to make candles,” says another guide, 16-year-old
Jane. “They don’t realize that kids back then had to work hard.” She also shows
visitors how to play with toys and games.
They are playing historical parts, so the guides can’t wear shorts or T-shirts
when the weather is hot. But the clothes of the past can easily change modern kids
into people from 18th century. “The clothing felt strange at first, but it does
make it easier to get into characters,” says Jane.
Working at the fort has helped Jane to appreciate her life even more. Alice agrees,
“The fort has taught me how hard life was and how much work there was every day.
We are so lucky with everything we have now. Life wasn’t always this easy.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
56. Fort Delaware in New York is a
museum.
A. living-history
B. toy
C. candle
D. clothing
57. Alice has been to the Fort Delaware Museum at least
.
A. once
B. twice
C. three times
D. four times
58. Which of the following is TRUE about the life in frontier America in the
mid-1700s?
A. People couldn’t make fire.
B. Kids played with toys and games all day long.
C. People could use a spinning wheel.[来源:学§科§网]
D. Kids didn’t feed the animals.[来源:学科网]
59. Why do modern kids have to wear the strange clothing while playing historical
parts?
A. Because wearing the strange clothing makes kids fun.
B. Because it is easier for kids to get into characters.
C. Because kids like wearing the strange clothing.
D. Because the weather is hot.
60. The main idea of this passage is that
.
A. all the jobs Alice has had at the fort have been really fun
B. how hard life was and how much work there was in the past
C. reading about history can compare to experiencing it for yourself
D. we are so lucky with everything we have now, and then we must appreciate them
D
61
Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However,
62
some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely.
According to new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people
have brain(脑)different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing
stranger.
Does that mean they have no way to become happy again?
Scientists of
this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness.
63
They provided four step for getting out loneliness.
64
65
“It’s not enough for people just to get in touch with others online.
That’s because most people don’t show their true selves there,” said Dr. Cacioppo,
one of this study’s scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As”actions
speak louder than words”, people need to be active to communicate with others. They
also need to meet people with the same interests. Also, they should try to expect
the best from each activity.
Who knows what good things are waiting for
us?
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
A. People who feel lonely
B. The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don’t want to go.
C. after all, “tomorrow is another day”.
D. What’s the reason behind that?
E. Why don’t we like them?
F. New ways to deal with lonel iness
G. No, don’t worry.
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分 30 分)
第一节 单词填空
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。(共 10 小题,
每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
For this month’s YoungWorldmagazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star
Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal
with her 66
(sing)in front
of crowds.
(shy). Now she’s not only shy anymore and enjoys
67
I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that
there are many good things, like being able
(travel)and meet new people all
the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention
everywhere I go.” 69
I always have to worry about how appear to others, and I never dare to be
about what I say or do. And I have much
are always guards around me.”
(care)
(little) private time now because there
(however), too much attention can also be a bad thing. ”
68
70
71
73
72
What does Candy have to say to all
(that) young people who want to become
famous?”Well,”she begins
(slow),”you have to be prepared to give up your
normal life.You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times
(think) about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent
I
and hard 75
(work) to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the
top.”
第二节 补全对话
74
根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给
的标点符号一致。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
A: Hello, House of Noodles.
B: Hello, I want to order some food.