2019 年湖北省黄冈市中考英语真题及答案
(考试时间 120 分钟
满分 120 分)
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第 I 卷(选择题 88 分)
一、听力测试(共三节;计 25 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听句子。从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后,
你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每个句子读两遍。
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
听下面 6 段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题,从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳最选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第 6 段对话,回答第 6、7 小题。
6. What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A. Cloudy.
B. Rainy.
C.Sunny.
7. What will the boy do tomorrow?
A. Go swimming.
B. Read books.
C. Play the guitar.
听第 7 段对话,回答第 8、9 小题。
8. What sports can Bob play?
A. Basketball.
B. Soccer.
C.Volleyball.
9.What is Jane good at?
A. Drawing pictures.
B. Telling stories.
C.Singing.
听第 8 段对话,回答第 10、11 小题。
10. Who did the girl go to Guizhou with last month?
A. Her family.
B. Rick.
C.Her classmates.
11. What did the boy do last month?
A. Went to see Huangguoshu Waterfall.
B. Took quite a few photos.
C. Stayed at home to read and relax.
听第 9 段对话,回答第 12、13 、14 小题。
12. Which class were they in?
A. Class l.
B. Class 2.
C.Class 8.
13.Who used to be quiet in class?
A. Steve.
B. Gina.
C.The teacher.
14.What is Gina more interested in now?
A. Piano.
B. schoolwork.
C.Sports.
听第 10 段对话,回答第 15、l6、l7 小题。
15.Why can’t the woman find the way?
A. Huangzhou has changed a lot.
B.She is too old to remember the way.
C. She has never been to Huangdlou before.
16.Why doesn’t the woman’s daughter come to meet her?
A. She is too busy.
B. She doesn’t know her mother will come.
C. She is ill in hospital.
17. Where does the woman’s daughter work?
A. At the train station.
B. In the Children’s hospital.
C.
In
a
school.
听第 11 段对话,回答第 18、1 9、20 小题。
18.When does Linda have to be home on school nights?
A. By 10:00 p.m.
B. By 5:15 p.m.
C. By 5:30 p.m.
19.What does Linda usually do on Sunday?
A. Does her homework.
B. Plays the piano.
C.Goes to schoo1.
20.What can Linda do with friends on weekends?
A. Hang out after school.
B. Eat out.
C.Go to the movies.
第三节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。听完短文后,你将有
30 秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
21, Where does Mr. Zhang work?
A.In a factory.
B. In a police station.
C.In a school.
22, How many storybooks does Mr. Zhang have?
A. About 200.
B. About 2,000.
C.About 500.
23, What does Mr. Zhang like to paint?
A. Flowers.
B. Storybooks.
C.Animals.
24. What does Mr. Zhang look like?
A. He is very tall.
B. He is very friendly.
C.He is short.
25. Who often plays ping – pong with Mr. Zhang?
A. His friends.
B. Zhang Lingling.
C. Zhang Lingling and her brother.
二、单项选择(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
26.—Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you?
—Nobody. I taught____.
A. I
B.me
C. myself
D. mine
27. —Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?
—I’m afraid that we have no____
but Io take a Laxi,
A. idea
B. decision
C. reason
D. choice
28. —Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!
—Of course. He is
than any other students in his class.
A. talented
C. less talented
B. more talented
D. the most talented
29. —I don’t know how to____the old books.
—Why not give them away to poor children?
A. hand out
B. give up
C. deal wilh
D. take up
30. —Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.
—She
Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.
A. has gone to
B. has been to
C. have gone to
D. have been to
31. —Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!
—Sorry, Mum. It ___
_yesterday. I forgot to do it.
A. didn’t clean
C. was cleaned
B. isn’t cleaned
D. wasn’t cleaned
32. —What do you think of the new movie Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)?
—It’s____wonderful
I really like it.
A. so; that
B. such; that
C.too; to
D. enough; to
33. —I don’t know___
_during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice?
— How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)?
A. what should I do
B. when should I go
C. what I should do
D. when I should go
34. —Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?
—The first thing____ I will do is to make a card for him.
A. who
B. where
C. whose
D. that
35. —The game is too hard for me. I will ctertainly lose.
— _______. You should never say no before you try.
A. Forget it!
B. Come on!
C. I’m sorry.
D. Pardon me?
三、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 1 5 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,使短文意思完整。
Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi’an(西安).When he checked the online wallet of his
Wechat app(微信应用软件),he saw that one of his passeners had paid 6,500 yuan for
a 36
pay. That meant the passenger paid about $ 950, but in fact, the passenger only needed
to pay$ 9.50.
Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a
37
. According to the time of the payment, he
guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He
38
the four travelers, from the train station
and dropped them off at a nearby
39
.
When he
40
to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again
where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he
41
what had happened to the waiter at
the front desk.
Just at that time, the traveler
42
made the payment came downstairs. She was
43
to
hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it
was also
her first time
44
the app’s online payment function(在线付费功能)to pay for the ride.
She was
45
more surprised when Zhan,g Peng refused to get a reward(报酬)and
46
her all her extra(额外的)money.
47
is true that the traveler had a wonderful
48
of using Wechat. “ I can’t believe
it,” the woman traveler said. “
49
some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950 is
a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday
50
the taxi driver came back to return the
money in person. I am really grateful.”
36.A. 65 yuan
B. 65-yuan
C.65-yuans
D.the 65th yuan
37.A. mistake
B. question
C. fool
D. praise
38.A. cheered up
B.put up
C. picked up
D. looked up
39. A. station
B. hotel
C. hospital
D. restaurant
40.A. succeeded
B. forgot
C. regretted
D. failed
41.A. explained
B. asked
C. understood
D. suggested
42.A. whom
B. who
43. A. interested
B. glad
44.A.use
45. A. very
B. using
B. even
C. whose
C. angry
C. used
C. quite
46. A. got
B. returned
C. cost
47.A. It
B. That
C. He
D. which
D. surprised
D. to use
D.too
D. spent
D. This
48. A. trip
B. examination
C. experience
D. vacation
49. A. As
B. From
C. At
50.A. because
B. because of
C. even if
四、阅读理解(共 19 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 38 分)
D. For
D. if
第一节阅读下面三篇短文,根据短文内容,从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 14 小
题;每小题 2 分,满分 28 分)
(1)
In a town there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl.
Her name was Rose.
Everyone in
the town liked her. She was verv brave, but she was scared of the doctor. One day, one of her
teeth was moving.
Her mom saw it. She said, “One of your teeth is moving, and you need to visit
Doctor Tim.”
Rose said, “No! I’m not going to the doctor.” Mom said, “Don’t worry. It's not so wobbly(摆
动的) now,we needn't go to the doctor at once.” That made Rose feel better.
After five weeks, Rose forgot about her tooth but her mom didn’t. She checked her tooth again
and it was more wobbly, so she said, “It’s time to see the doctor.”
Rose was scared but she had to do what her mom told her, so they went to see Doctor Tim. They
had to wait in the waiting room.
When it was her turn, her heart was beating very fast. She went into Doctor Tim’s room.
He
was smiling. She sat on the chair.
Doctor Tim said , “Close your eyes.”
Rose closed her eyes, but just before Doctor Tim started, tears started coming down from her
eyes. When she opened her eyes, she saw Doctor Tim holding her tooth, smiling.
Rose smiled. Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear. From that time Rose wasn’t scared of
doctors anymore.
51. At the beginning of the story, Rose was scared of _
.
A. her mom
C. her teeth
B. the doctor
D. the people in the town
52. Rose forget about her tooth after ________.
A. five months
B. many years
C. several hours
D. five weeks
53. The doctor gave Rose
_ after he pulled her tooth out.
A. a book
B. a teddy bear
C. a candy
D. many teeth
54. According to the passage, the doctor was a
man.
A. kind
B. brave
C. careless
D. shy
(2)
Li Shizhen (李时珍) was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in
Qichun, Hubei in 1518.
Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was
a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and medications and
cured (治愈) people. His father was doctor who wrote several books.
Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young.
Li Shizhen’s
father wanted him to enter politics (从政).
Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the
country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination.
When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in
that court (宫廷) A few years later,
he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.
Even though he fulfilled his father’s dream, he didn't want to continue working for the court.
One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.
Li Shizhen. was famous for his book, CompendiumofMateriaMedica 《本草纲日 》 ).
He spent
27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published.
It is such a successful book.
Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.
55. What was Li Shizhe’ s grandfather?
A. An official.
B. A prince.
C. A country doctor.
D. A writer.
56. What did Li Shizhen’s father want Li Shizhen to do?
A. To be a doctor.
C. To be a prince.
B. To write a book.
D. To enter politics.
57. When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured _
.
A. his grandfather
B. the son of the Prince of Chu
C. an official in that country
D. a famous doctor
58. According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for?
A. Working for the court.
B. The book, Compendium of Materia Medica.
C. His long traveling.
D. Curing a lot of people.
59, What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Li Shizhen’s life.
B. Li Shizhen’s grandfather’s life.
C. Li Shizhen’s father’s life.
D. Li Shizhen’s book.
(3)
In the state of Qin (秦国 ) ,
there was a man called