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2009 年广东高考英语试题及答案本试卷共 12 页，四大题，满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。注意事项: 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I 听力（共两节。满分 35 分）第一节听力理解（5 段共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有 5 秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在 5 秒钟内从题中所给的 A、B、C 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话，回答第 1—3 题。 1. Why doesn't the man choose Japanese: food? A. He doesn't like Japanese food. B. He ate Japanese food last night. C. He thinks Japanese food is expensive. 2. What does the man really want to eat? A. Buffet. B. Fast food. C. Chinese food. 3. Where will the man probably eat? A. In a steak house. B. In the shopping center.

C. Outside the shopping center. 听第二段对话，回答第 4-6 题。 4. Why is the man proud of his daughter? A. Because she's going to college. B. Because she's going to leave home. C. Because she'll save money on food. 5. What does the man remind his daughter to do? A. Take some food. B. Register for food. C. Eat instant noodles. 6. What is the man surprised to hear? A. His daughter decides to change her major. B. His daughter has a discussion with her Mom. C. Business administration is a great major. 1. 【答案】B 有明确原文 2. 【答案】A 有明确原文 3. 【答案】C 自助餐没有在购物中心内，所以出街 4. 【答案】A 有一丝混淆，尤其是 C，女儿跟老爸开玩笑说：你总说我读大学后，家里就可以省电、省热水、省饭 5. 【答案】B 在食堂登记买餐 6. 【答案】A 其实老爸很希望女儿读经济管理这个专业的，但女儿却和妈妈商讨后未经爸爸同意就改专业了听第三段独白，回答第 7~9 题。 7. Who is the speaker? A. A college student in China. B. A Chinese student in the US. C. An American student in the US. 8. How do Chinese students learn in class? A. They study textbooks.

B. They listen and take notes. C. They review before exams. 9. What does the American professor want to know? A. The class's opinion. B. The student's research. C. The student's opinion. 7.【答案】B 有明确原文 8.【答案】B 中国学生的常识题 9.【答案】C 易混淆的是 A 听第四段对话，回答第 10~12 题。 10. Where did the woman buy her new computer? A. From a store. B. From the Internet. C. In a shopping center. 11. What makes it cheaper to buy online? A. The seller has to rent a store. B. The seller must pay its staff. C. The seller can save money. 12. Why do many people still buy things in the store? A. They think it's easy. B. They think it's cheap. C. They think it's safe. 10.【答案】B 有明确原文 11.【答案】C 网上商店无需租铺面和雇员工，这个很多学生都有这个网络常识的，尤其是城市的。稍微有些地区偏向。 12.【答案】C 有明确原文 safer 听第五段独白，回答第 13~15 题。 13. How does the wide use of plastic help in daily life?

A. It makes life convenient. B. It makes life wonderful. C. It makes life enjoyable. 14. What does the speaker think of things made of plastic? A. They are cheaper. B. They don't last long. C. They appear attractive. 15. How do stores promote using reusable bags? A. By selling plastic bags. B. By banning plastic bags. C. By charging for plastic bags. 13.【答案】A 14.【答案】B 有明确原文 15.【答案】C 有明确原文。这个又是生活常识，无需听题就可知答案第二节听取信息（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为 16～20 的空格中。听录音前，你将有 10 秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你将有 60 秒 The National Flower Festival Time Location National Building Museum Along the 钟的作答时间。 Event Opening Date (16)_____ Parade April 4 10 a.m.----noon streets (19) ______ 11 Six blocks of a.m.----6 .m. streets Ticket Activity Cultural events Parading with Admission to reviewing booths is (18) _____; standing is free a lot of balloons, 11 marching bands and many (17)_______ Singing and dancing performance,

Closing April 11 On the (20) _______ tasting different drinks and dishes Waling past festival artwork, spectacular firework display 16.【答案】March 28，读的很清晰 17.【答案】cartoon characters，似乎读音者特意重读 18.【答案】$70 19.【答案】Street fair，我记得出现了两次，在刚刚开始时就出现了这个信息 20.【答案】river side，读的很清晰 Ⅱ 语言知识及应用（共两节。满分 35 分）第一节完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 21~30 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining ， construction ， and warfare as the inventor of dynamite（炸药）. On April 12，1888，Alfred's brother Ludwig died of heart attack. A major French newspaper _21_ his brother for him and carried an article _22_ the death of Alfred Nobel. “The merchant of death is dead.” The article read. “Dr. Alfred Nobel，who became _23_ by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before， died yesterday. ”Nobel was _24_ to find out not that he had died，but that，when his time was up， he would be thought of only as one who profited from _25_ and destruction. To make sure that he was _26_ with love and respect. Nobel arranged in his _27_ to give the largest part of his money to _28_ the Nobel prizes，which would be awarded to people who made great _29_ to the causes of peace，literature，and the sciences. So _30_ ，Nobel had to die before he realized what his life was really about. 21. A. found B. misunderstood C. mistook D. judged

22. A. introducing B. announcing C. implying D. advertising 23. A. famous B. sick 24. A. upset 25. A. death 26. A. repaid 27. A. book 28. A. establish B. anxious B. disease B. article B. form 29. A. additions B. sacrifices 30. A. generally B. basically B. described C. supported D. remembered C. rich C. excited C. trouble D. popular D. pleased D. attack C. will C. develop C. changes C. usually D. contract D. promote D. contributions D. certainly 本文记叙了阿尔佛雷德·诺贝尔决定设立诺贝尔奖金的经过。 21. 【答案】C。【解析】因 mistake A for B （将 A 误以为 B）是固定搭配。 22. 【答案】B。【解析】由常识可知，报社应是“发布”消息，故用 announce （give information about）。 23. 【答案】C。【解析】由首句 became a millionaire 可知。 24. 【答案】A。【解析】根据常识，看到自己被报道死了这样的消息，特别是说自己通过 kill more people faster 来发财的评论，应当是“不高兴，苦恼（unhappy or annoyed）”，不可能是“兴奋的（excited）”“高兴的（pleased）”“渴望的（anxious）”。 25. 【答案】A。【解析】与 destruction（毁灭）并列并且上文 death 原词复现故选出 A。 26. 【答案】D。【解析】由后文设立奖金可知，是为了改变自我形象，要设法“被别人充满爱与尊敬地铭记（be remember with love and respect）”。 27. 【答案】C。【解析】由最后一句 Nobel had to die before he realized…可知，是在“遗嘱（will）”中作的安排。 28. 【答案】A。

【解析】根据与名词 the Nobel prizes 的搭配，又结合常识，应当是“设立”诺贝尔奖金。 29. 【答案】D。【解析】奖金应当是将给那些为世界和平、文学和科学等领域做出过巨大贡献的人。 make contributions to…（对……作出贡献）是固定搭配。 30. 【答案】B 【解析】这个题最有争议了。我认为这句话不可以直译为：诺贝尔在认识到他的人生的真正意义之前就不得不死去了。这不仅不合情理，也很明显与作者所设置的写作背景不符。语言是非常灵活的，我们不妨来意译：好在诺贝尔认识到了自己人生的真谛，否则他就是行尸走肉，灵魂早已死去。而这句话，则是作者对诺贝尔的评语。可以读得出来，作者对诺贝尔的晚年还是抱赞赏态度的。【点评】本大题中由理解空格所在句本身即可选出答案的有 21（固定搭配）题，22 题（常识）， 24 题（常识），26 题（固定搭配与常识），28 题（动宾搭配与常识），29 题（固定搭配）等 6 道题，占总数的 60%。由上文信息和常识即可选出正确答案的有 23 题、25 题（并列关系也很重要）、30 题（so 暗示了上下文的因果关系，还涉及到词语辨析），共 3 个小题；由下文信息可选出正确答案的有 27 题。本大题固定搭配和常识题较多，应当属中等偏易；其中最难的可能是第 30 题。动词 4 个题，名词 3 题形，容词 2 题，副词 1 题。各选项除符合四个选项属同一词类、同一语法形式外，也与我们在《广东高考英语命题揭秘与专题练析》中所写研究结论完全一致：在完形填空中不考代词、冠词、介词、连词（包括从句的连接词）；即使在高考题中出现这几类词，那也是一种失误。第二节语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 31～40 的相应位置上。 Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult _31_ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy _32_ （please） as her mother，who was always delighted with perfume. Besides，shopping at this time of the year was not _33_ pleasant experience: people stepped

on your feet or _34_ （push）you with their elbows（肘部），hurrying ahead to get to a bargain. Jane paused in front of a counter _35_ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk ， ”the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her _36_ （choose）of ties hardly ever pleased her father. Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes _37_ sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while， she knew that this was a present which was bound to please _38_. When Jane got home，with her small but well-chosen present in her bag，her parents were already _39_ table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane _40_ （inform）. 本文讲叙 Jane 在圣诞节给父亲选礼物，因往年送父亲领带不能使父亲高兴，满以为这次买烟斗送父亲会让父亲高兴的，却被告知父亲终于戒烟了。 31. 【答案】it。【解析】在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是 to choose…。 32. 【答案】to please。【解析】在形容词后作状语，只能用动词不定式。 33. 【答案】a。【解析】表示“一次”愉快的经历。 34. 【答案】pushed。【解析】与 stepped 并列，也用一般过去时。 35. 【答案】where。【解析】因两句之间没有连词，必定是填连词；后句是定语从句，要填的词在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词 where。 36. 【答案】choice。【解析】在形容词性物主代词后一定是用名词形式。 37. 【答案】on。【解析】因表示“出售”的 on sale 是固定搭配。 38. 【答案】him。【解析】给父亲买礼物，根据常识应是使父亲高兴，作宾语用代词。please him /father 使他高兴。

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