2012 年河北省中考英语真题及答案
本试卷分卷 I 和卷 II 两部分。卷 I 为选择题,卷 II 为非选择题。
本试卷共 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
卷 I(选择题,共 85 分)
听力部分(第一节)
I. 听句子,选出句子中包含的信息。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分)
1. A. desk
B. test
2. A. 08:15
B. 07:45
C. text
C. 08:45
3. A. a tidy shirt
B. a white skirt
C. a nice bird
4. A.
Tim is a student.
B. Tim is 40 years old.
C. Tim works in a school.
5. A. We must finish the work at 10:00.
B. We can’t finish the word before 10:00.
C. We’ll probably finish the work before 10:00.
II. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分)
6. A. You’re right.
B. I hope so.
C. It’s not too hard.
7. A. Well done.
B. Never mind.
C. No way.
8. A. Who’s speaking?
B. I’ll call her later.
C. The line is busy.
9. A. It’s Tuesday.
B. It’s December 25th.
C. It’s a fine day.
10. A. Be careful.
B. I don’t think so.
C. Nothing serious.
III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分)
11. A. Watching TV.
B. Playing sports.
C. Collecting stamps.
12. A. A cold coke.
B. An orange juice.
C. An apple juice.
13. A. Tom didn’t see her.
B. Tom’s reading about water
C. Tom doesn’t like water.
14.
15.
IV. 听语段、对话和问题,选 择正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
16. When will the students answer the question?
A. Before they listen.
B. While they listen.
C. After they listen.
17. What should they do while they listen?
A. Read the dialogue.
B. Say“Yes”or“No”.
C. Write the sentences.
18. Who will act out the dialogue?
A. Andy’s parents.
B. Andy and Eric.
C. a boy and a girl.
19. How long can the students be at school in a day?
A. 6 hours.
B. 7 hours.
C. 8 hours.
20. What do they do besides having classes in the afternoon?
A. Go off to camp.
B. Do eye exercises.
C. Do after-school activities.
21. What do some students do if they are falling behind?
A. Go to summer school.
B. Do whatever they like.
C. Start to ask question.
22. What does Dr. Lee think of playing computer games?
A. It’s bad for children
B. It’s good for children.
C. It can be good and bad.[来源:学科网]
23. How does their mind work while they’re playing computer games?
A. It works slow.
B. It works fast.
C. It works long.
24. Why are some children getting too heavy or fat?
A. They only use their fingers.
B. They don’t exercise enough.
C. They repeat the same action.
25. What’s Dr. Lee’s suggestion for playing computer games?
A. Don’t play too much.
B. Play at a right time.
C. Never play again.
笔试部分
V. 单项选择(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,计 20 分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. The children stood in ______________ circle and danced to music.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
27. Don’t worry about me. I’m old enough to think for __________.
A. himself
B. herself
C. yourself
D. myself
28. We can be thankful every day, not just ____________ Thanksgiving Day.
A. in
B. on
C. to
D. by
29. ______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?
A. It is
B. It was
C. There is
D. There was
30. I’d like a _____________ for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health.[源:
A. potato
B. banana
C. candy
D. pie
31. You are doing great! I’ve never had ___________ answer before.
A. better
B. best
C. a better
D. the best
32. ---______________ did you pay for the CD?
---Only nine dollars.
A. How many
B. How much
C. How long
D. How often
33. Martha is a _______________ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.
A. shy
B. friendly
C. crazy
D. healthy
34. Could you record the football game for me? I can’t watch ____________ later.
A. it
B. one
C. this
D. that
35. ---Whose is the pencil box?
---It ____________ be Tom’s. Look at his name on the cover!
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. need
36. Studying in groups is necessary _________________ you want to do well in school.
A. if
B. until
C. unless
D. though
37. ________________ a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.
A. To find
B. Find
C. To write
D. Write
38. The clothing store _____________ a sale. The clothes there are very cheap.
A. has
B. had
C. is having
D. was having
39. _________ your name on the paper and you can get a magazine.
A. Cut down
B. Look down
C. Turn down
D. Put down
40. Miss Zhang, the most beautiful teacher, _____________ many flowers and letters
these days.
A. received
B. will receive
C. was receiving
D. has received
41. Your sweater looks smart. Where _________ you __________ it?
A. do; get
B. did; get
C. will; get
D. have; got
42. Some animals can even see things ____________ in the dark.
A. bad
B. badly
C. clear
D. clearly
43. ---Where were you this morning?
---I _____________ in the supermarket.
A. will shop
B. am shopping
C. was shopping
D. have shopped
44. More money ____________ when we use both sides of paper.
A. will save
B. was saved
C. has saved
D. will be saved
45. Our teachers always give us good advice. We should follow _________.
A. what they say
B. what they said
C. which they say
D. which they said
VI. 完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What’s your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the
luck, while others believe that success
46
only with practice. In fact, I fell
both of these statements (陈述) are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways
47
not in others.
For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and
surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see “Titanic”. I was really
48
49
because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition, Thinking that
I might be lucky again, I
50
joining in other art competitions, ‘But the
result was that I
51
won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had
a
52
artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially
interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the
53
I
produced were not of a very high standard.
These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky
54
,
I also need to put in hard work. As we know,
55
makes perfect. So I believe
success builds on less luck and chance.
46. A. moves
B. comes
C. returns
D. leaves
47. A. or
B. so
C. and
D. but
48. A. won
B. began
C. failed
D. ended
49. A. sorry
B. active
C. lucky
D. nervous
50. A. tried
B. forgot
C. stopped
D. remembered
51. A. often
B. ever
C. seldom
D. never
52. A. greater
B. more natural
C. lower
D. more common
53. A. results
B. film
C. prizes
D. drawings
54. A. at last
B. at most
C. at first
D. at least
55. A. chance
B. practice
C. difference
D. experience
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,计 30 分)
阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Saturday, June 16th
A
In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were
happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday.
On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was
dark and w indy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella.
We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining, There were hours to go before
we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南
针) showed that we went to th e wrong way. We had lost our way!
We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could
set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris an d I
tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as
everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about
five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because
all of us had been very tired.
This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better.
And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team
spirit.
56. The writer went camping in Green Natural Park
.
A. for 4 hour
B. for 2 days
C. in June
D. in the afternoon
57. It was even worse that they
.
A. had no picnic
B. lost their way
C. couldn’t li ght the fire
D. couldn’t know each other
58. Chris suggested that they should
in the rain.
A. set up a tent
B. reach the campsite
C. keep singing
D. find a place to hide
59.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. It was sunny in the morning.
B. None of them had an umbrella.
C. They gave up the camping at last.
D. They ran about to dry themselves.
60. The writer has learned the importance of
from the trip.
A. making a decision
B. working together
C. enjoying holidays
D. taking a compass
B
Your school has planned a visit to Lions Nature Education Centre. Here is what
you should know about the centre. Please read it.
Lions Nature Education Centre
Lions Nature Education Centre opened in 1991 on what was once a government farm
in Sai Kung. Both the government and the Lions Club own it now.
Aims
The aim of the centre is to show visitors everything to do with rural (乡下
的) Hong Kong. We also hope to educate people about the environment. For this reason,
it’s really a popular place for school trips and outings.
Facilities (设施)
The centre has a large number of indoor and outdoor facilities and exhibitions
(展品). The outdoor facilities include a garden, vegetable fields and a place where
trees are grown for study. Indoor exhibition halls provide different kinds of plants,
fishes and other things from land or sea. The Farmers’ Market is open at weekends.