2015山东省日照市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2015 山东省日照市中考英语真题及答案（满分 120 分，时间 120 分钟）注意事项： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共 10 页。答卷前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动、用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.第Ⅱ卷必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答。答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题不得分；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共 75 分）一、听力测试（共 20 小题，计 20 分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. He likes fishing. 2. A. Yes, I don’t mind. 3. A. Do I ? Thank you! 4. A. At 7:30. 5. A. Good idea! （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正 C. He is tall and thin. C. No, please don’t. C. I think so. C.About 10 minutes. C. My pleasure. B. He is a worker. B. Of course not. B. No, I don’t. B. On foot. B. Good luck! 确答案。 B. To give up studying. 6. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. To find a job. school. 7.What are the two speakers talking about? A. A book. B. The weather. 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bookstore B. In a restaurant. 9.What time does the film begin? A. At 9:00. B. At 9:15. 10. What does the man’s sister look like now? C. To go to senior high C. A movie. C. In a hotel. C. At 9:50.

（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 C. Violin lessons. B. Guitar lessons. B. The woman’s daughter. 11.What lessons is the woman asking about? A. Piano lessons. 12. Who will take the lessons? A. The woman. 13. How ol d is the woman’t daughter? A. 11. B. 10. 14. How much will the woman pay for the lessons every week? A. $6. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman’s daughter will take lessons on Tuesdays. B. The woman’s daughter has no musical experience. C. The woman’s daughter will go to the small class. （四）录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正 C. The man. B. $8. C. 9. C. $4. 确答案。 C. Take a trip to the C. On foot. B. By train. B. Have a picnic at the park. 16. What are they going to do ? A. Pay a visit to the museum. zoo. 17. How are they going there? A. By bus. 18. According to the speaker, what should the students do if they are lost? A. Go and find the bus. B. Go and find the way home. C. Stay where they are and call the teachers. 19. Where are they going to have their lunch? A. At home. 20. Who is the speaker? A. A tourist. 二、单项选择（共 10 小题，计 10 分）从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 21. Premier Li said we should speed up the Internet and lower the B. At the school. B. A student. . C. At a restaurant. C. A teacher.

understand what a native . C. or B. price B. hear B. always B. give up B. from; to music in the reading room. C. easily D. hardly C. value D. service C. enjoy D. like C. interesting D. running forever, he burst into tears. A. money 22.—Hey, turn it off, please! We don’t -- Oh, I’m sorry, sir. I won’t do it again. A. allow 23. – What do you think of the TV show Running Men? --Well, I can’t stand it, but my son thinks it A. boring B. frustrating meaningless 24. Some students can do very well in English exams, but can speaker says. A. exactly 25. When Liu Xiang announced that he would A. give away 26. His opinions are similar A. to; from 27. Air po llution is becoming more and more serious, A. so 28. You A. can 29. – Have you watched the movie the Left Ear? -- Yes, I A. have watched 30. – I don’t know -- Why not try the website www.meituan.com? A. where can I find C. where I can find 三、完形填空（共 15 小题，计 15 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出 actions must be taken to stop it. D. until go through the security check（安检）before getting on the train. B. watched this type of smart phone. B. what I can find D. how can I find yours but different Julia’s. C. will watch D. was watching C. give out D. give in C. as; with D. with; as C. may D. must B. but B. might it last night with my sister. 最佳选项。 If you have seen the short play “I’ve got much money(不差钱)”, you must have been impressed by the way Xiao Shenyang dressed 兰方格呢短裙）. There is a famous half.” This saying shows how 33 Most Scottish men special dress? 34 31 . The dress he wore is called the kilt（苏格 32 in Scotland. It says, “ A man in s kilt is a man and a the kilt is for Scottish people. The kilt is a special dress. it. Why do Scottish men wear 35 and what’s the history of this It’s said that in the 16th century, the Scottish highlands were 36 always full of mud（泥）. The mud made it very difficult for soldiers to , so the roads were 37 around. Slowly

people found that the soldiers in kilts could move more kilts were much more flexible（灵活的）. What’s more, soldiers could use the kilts on cold nights 39 than those in trousers because 38 40 Scottish pride. People wear kilts for 41 events, a blanket. In modern times, the kilt weddings and traditional sporting events, for example. But that’s not all. The colors of a kilt also show a person’s history. Each Scottish family has a different pattern. So a Scotsman is wearing not only the national dress of his country, 42 43 Today, fashion designers are trying to make the kilt the pride of his family. 44 more modern and fashio nable 45 materials such as paper to catch more eyes. Besides cloth, the designers are trying some and leather（皮革）. 31. A. himself 32. A. word 33. A. serious 34. A. sell 35. A. jackets 36. A. dry 37. A. lie 38. A. slow 39. A. of 40. A. stands for 41. A. small 42. A. country 43. A. but 44. A. feel 45. A. other 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 30 分）阅读下列材料，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 D. he D. conversation D. interesting[ D. make D. kilts D. narrow D. sleep D. quickly D. for D. puts up D.difficult D. family D. yet D. sound D. else C. his C. sentence C. comfortable C. wear C. trousers C. wide C. move C .quick C. with C. takes away C. special C. education C. or C. look C. others B. him B. saying B. important B. dress B. shirts B. wet B. rest B. slowly B. as B. shows off B. unimportant B. work B. and B. smell B. another 子的最佳答案。 A Smoking can cause cancers, heart problems and other diseases. Although almost everybody knows smoking is bad for health, people still smoke. Fortunately, actions are now being taken to stop smoking. Beijing says no to smoke A new anti-sm oking regulation（条例）will soon take effect on June 1 in Beijing. It is regarded as “China’s toughest（最严格的）ever” tobacco control regulation. According to the regulation, smoking is not allowed in all indoor public places, including public transportation. Those who break the rules will be fined up to 200 yuan. Teachers cann ot

smoke in front of students in primary and middle schools. Schools are a lso required to help students quit smoking and educate them about the harm of smoking. Beijing has set up an anti-smoking hotli ne (12320) and a WeChat account (Smoke-free-Beijing), to which people can send photos to report smokers. The public is also invited to vote （投票）on stop-smoking gestures on WeChat. So far, an image of a girl covering her nose has become the most popular pick. Xinhua news …Only 9% of teens in the US smoke cigarettes, according to a recent survey. That’s far Youth turn their back on smoking down from 23% in 2000. The Truth is working to end teenage smoking. They use social media to remind teenagers of the dangers of smoking. “If we all join hands, smokers and non-smokers, we can find smoking once and for all” the Truth campaign(运动) website states, Since Oct 27, 1,615 children and teens in the US have joined the campaign and promised not to smoke. The group hopes that they can give teens and young people the knowledge to “be the generation that ends smoking.” . C. posters B. news reports 46. To support his idea, the writer uses two A. advertisements 47. According to the Beijing anti-smoking regulation, A. passengers on buses or trains can smoke. B. school teachers can smoke in class. C. students should be educated about the harm of smoking D. those smoking in indoor public places will be fined up to ￥100 48. According to the first passage, people can A, call the police 49. “The Truth” might be the name of a(n) A. organization 50. The writer is trying to A. show that people are taking actions to stop smoking. B. explain to us some knowledge of cigarette-making . C. school B. person . B. post a lette r C. call at 12320 D. start a vote to report smokers. D. notices . D. type of cigarettes

C. remind us of the gre at harm of smoking D. call on people to support smoking. B Sing the Language You’re Learning How can you remember a song from your childhood to this day? Why do your teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific reason for this. Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language. “Singing c ould be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way”, said Dr, Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulties learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke writes, “A listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in this area.” Many language teachers know the value of using music and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington, D.C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids, usually we use the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for kids.” “Sometimes, I think if I were taught English that way, maybe I could speak much better English than now,” Hua Zhuying adds. Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So, if you’re still struggling in learning a . D。震耳欲 . language, why not try singing it out ? 51. According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to B. listen to the teacher carefully A. read and write more C. copy the words many times. D. remember words in a song 52. The underlined word “catchy” probably means “ A. 艰涩难懂的 C. 枯燥乏味的 B. 悦耳易记的 “ 聋的 53. Dr. Ludke believes that foreign language learning can be supported by A. using the listen-and-repeat singing method B. listening to all kinds of famous music C. writing songs with the language D. reading the lyrics again and again 54. From the passage, we know that Hua Zhuying A. is interested in writing English songs B. teaches children English by using music C. teaches Chinese in an American school D. is a researcher in a language school .

. 55. The passage mainly tells us that A. many researchers realize the importance of language studying B. your brain remembers a language better if you sing it. C. many language teachers know the value of famous music D. you will never learn a language well unless you can sing C So far, there have been so many successful men and women in the world. And it’s no surprise for many of us to dream of doing business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridge tells us quite different story. Moziah Bridges is now the CEO of his Mo’s Bow’s company. He has already earned $200,000 by selling bow ties and other men’s fashion acce ssories（饰品）. The boy designs all the bow ties together with seven other workers in the company, including his mother and grandmother. “Mo is the CEO of the company, but I am the CEO of Mo,” Bridges’ grandma said. About four years ago, when Bridges went shopping for bow ties, he found they were in ugly” black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma to teach him to sew（缝纫） and finally he developed the talent of creating bow ties. Though his very first bow tie didn’t look nice, the young sewer kept on practicing. He used colorful cloth w ith different pictures. Then his parents and friends started to like his works. At first he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Soon Mo’s bow ties became popular. With the help of Dayond John, CEO of the famous US clothes brand FUBU, Bridges built his own company. Not only did Daymond John provide money for him, but also produced Bridges to the circle of fashion and business industries. Now the 13-year-old’s business has developed rapidly. So you can just start now! You don’t D. Ten B. Eight C. Nine have to wait till you’re older. If you have a dream, go for it! 56. How many people are there in Mo’s Bow’s Company? A. Seven 57. What do we know about Bridges’s grandma from the third paragraph? A. She takes pride in her grandson. C. She doesn’t care about Bridges’ company. 58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bridges taught himself how to sew. C. Mo’s Bow’s Company develops slowly. lot. 59. What kind of person is MoZiah Bridges ? A. Clever but boring. C. Creative and hardworking 60. Which can be the best title of this passage? B. Talented but lazy.[来] D. Careless and stupid. B. She is not pleased with Bridges’ work] D. She doesn’t want to work for Bridges. B. Bridges’ first bow tie looked nice D. Daymond John really helped Bridges a

A. A Teenage CEO and His Business C. Daymond John and Moziah Bridges 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共 45 分）五、单词拼写（共 10 小题，计 10 分） B. Successful Men and Women D. Fashion and Business Industries 根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 61. Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to deal with t 62. Can you i 63. Teen singers TF boys are popular a 64. Our traditional c 65. It’s reported that China is becoming the s what it would be like to live under the sea? young people. like Peking Opera should be passed down. jams. most overweight country, just after the US. （免费的）Wi-Fi in many places. （分享）things through WeChat now. 66. Now, you can enjoy 67. People like 68. We should always keep an eye on school 69. Helping others is the most 70. I 六、阅读填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分）（安全）. （有价值的）thing in the world. （很少）watch movies on my smart phone because it’s not good for my eyes. 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）。 Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out shape, so you have to be very there down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them –strawberry kids. (be) many young people who are just like strawberries. They (care) when picking them. Nowadays, (easy) break 71 73 72 Why are many children so easy to break down? Many students are the only child in their 74 (they) in their daily life. They hardly ever family. Their parents do almost everything for get criticized (被批评) at home and always feel good about themselves. If these stud ents are criticized strictly by teachers, they (feel) upset and begin to doubt their own abilities. And schools? Many schools care more about (student) grades instead of developing their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades 上地）strong enough. they are not mentally（精神 76 77 75 Young people should learn how ot make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “Whenever you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try problems first by yourself. Take an active part help you becaome mentally strong.” 79 sports and social activities. That can 78 ( deal) with Growing up is not ju st a happy process. Pains also go along. 80 most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.

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