2014 山东省济南市中考英语真题及答案
本试题分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分。第 I 卷共 8 页,满分为 85
分;第 II 卷共 4 页,满分为 35 分。本试题共 12 页,满分 12 分,考试时间为 120 分钟。
答题前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号、考生科目涂写在答题卡上,并同时
将考点、姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷规定的位置。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡
一并交回。
第 I 卷(选择题 共 85 分)
注意事项:第 I 卷为选择题,每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标
号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上
无效。
C. Why don’t you
B. David is from Australia.
C. Is there a park near
B. I’m sorry to hear that.
I.听力测试
A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(5 分)
1. A. How are you today?
have some tea?
2. A. What does James do?
your home?
3. A. Sonia is my best friend.
hair.
4. A. I’m watching TV now.
please.
5. A. Susan can play the piano.
teacher?
B) 听录音,从每小题 A、B、C 三幅图画中选出与所听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话
听两遍。(5 分)
B. Are you ready for class?
B. Martin runs very fast.
C. Who is your English
B. Where do you live?
C. Jane has long black
C. Look at the picture,
B. A teacher.
B. For children.
B. Twice a week.
B. At school.
C. In an old people’
B. Every Tuesday.
C. Every Saturday.
C. A businessman.
C. For old people.
C. Three times a week.
C) 在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及
问题听两遍。(5 分)
11. A. Every Monday.
12. A. An animal doctor.
13. A. For poor people.
14. A. Once a week.
15. A. In a hospital.
s home.
D) 在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题,请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文
及问题听两遍。(5 分)
16. A. One.
17. A. One week.
18. A. Their own homes.
19. A. He was talking.
20. A. Peter.
II. 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
(5 分)
21. Where’s my English ________ /bʊk/? I can’t find it.
C. Big brother’s house.
C. He was swimming.
B. Two.
B. Two weeks.
C. Three.
C. Three weeks.
B. He was sleeping.
C. Mike.
B. Bob.
B. Their father’s house.
A. back
B. book
C. bake
D. bike
22. Does Tom ________ /pleɪ/ basketball every weekend?
A. play
B. place
C. plane
D. plan
23. There’s a lot of work to do. Can you _________ /help/ me?
A. have
B. keep
C. help
D. hope
24. My uncle does exercise ________ /'evrɪ/ day. He’s really healthy.
A. very
B. every
C. even
D. early
25. They think the people in Jinan are _________ /'frendlɪ/.
A. friendly
根据音标,答案为:BACBA
B. fresh
C. finally
D. fairly
III.选择填空 从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(5 分)
26. —What’s that on the table?
—It’s _______ map.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
答案:A
27. My father works in a school. _______ goes to work early in the morning.
A. His
答案:C
B. He’s
C. He
D. Him
28. —Cindy, what’s your favorite _________?
—I like soccer best.
A. color
答案:B
B. sport
C. music
D. food
29. —Where’s your mother, Gina?
—She’s sleeping ______ the bedroom.
A. in
答案: A
B. of
C. to
D. from
30. Aunt Sally has ________ children, two boys and two girls.
A. fourth
B. forty
C. fourteen
D. four
答案: D
31. —Thank you for the nice birthday present.
—_____________.
A. It’s $ 10
C. Thanks a lot
答案: B
B. You’re welcome
D. No problem
32. —___________ did you buy your e-dictionary, Frank?
—Two days ago.
A. Why
答案: B
B. When
C. How
D. Where
33. Jenny, I can’t go hiking with you __________ I have to help my mum with housework.
A. so
B. but
C. because
D. unless
答案: C
34. Which of the following is the official mascot(吉祥物) of the 2014 FIFA World
Cup?
答案: B
35. Bob and David are friends. __________ of them work in the art club as volunteers.
A. All
B. Both
C. Each
D. Every
答案: B
36. —Scott, why do you like your music teacher, Mr. Cruise?
—Because he’s so _____________.
A. interesting
B. easy
C. boring
D. late
答案:A
37. —Jane, do you often ____________ online?
—Yes. I often buy clothes online.
A. cook
B. exercise
C. shop
D. drive
答案:C
38. —Let’s go to the Water Park.
—That _________ great!
A. has
B. tastes
C. feels
D. sounds
答案:D
39. Mr. Cooper is _________ tired __________ do anything this morning.
A. so; that
B. too; to
C. both; and
D. so; as
答案:B
40. Be quiet, boys and girls! It’s time for class. __________ Unit 3 in your books.
A. Look out
B. Look at
C. Look after
D. Look on
答案:B
41. —Would you like ________ Emily and Carol?
—Of course. I hear they are twins and play the piano well.
A. to meet
B. meets
C. met
D. meet
答案:A
42. I’m as tall as my cousin although he’s _________ than me.
A. old
B. older
C. oldest
D. young
答案:B
43. —___________ you like the TV program Dad, Where Are We Going?
—Yes. But I like Super Brain better.
A. Does
B. Do
C. Are
D. Is
答案:B
44. Miss White, could you please speak _________? We can’t hear you.
A. quickly
B. hardly
C. loudly
D. finally
答案:C
45. —Sandy, we need an actor for the action movie. __________ you play kungfu?
—Sorry, I can’t.
A. Must
B. May
C. Should
D. Can
答案:D
46. —Please _________ the word “ruler”, Alice.
—R-U-L-E-R.
A. spells
B. spell
C. to spell
D. spelt
答案: B
47. —Who did Mary _________ just now?
—Her teacher. They talked about the school trip.
A. fill with
B. carry with
C. talk with
D. start
with
答案: C
48. —How long have your parents ____________?
—For about 15 years.
A. left their hometown
C. joined the ping-pong club
B. got to Jinan
D. worked in this city
答案: D
49. The funny story made the kids _________.
A. to drink
B. to work
C. laugh
D. to cry
答案: C
50. —Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What should I get for my father?
—I think doing ________ for him is the best gift.
C. somebody
B. somewhere
A. something
D. sometime
答案: A
51. —On Bill’s 14th birthday, his friends had a surprise party for him.
—__________ lucky boy!
A. What a
B. What
C. How
D. How is
答案: A
52. Which of the following is the best place to enjoy Jinan Festival of Springs
from August 23rd to September 6th?
答案: A
53. —_________ does Linda want to be when she grows up?
—A tennis player like Li Na.
A. How
B. When
C. What
D. Where
答案: C
54. If you _________ too much ice cream, you will feel sick.
A. eats
B. eat
C. to eat
D. eating
答案:B
55. —Excuse me. I wonder ____________.
—Turn left. There’s a supermarket next to the park.
A. when I can leave
C. how can I play chess
B. where I can get some snacks
D. who did you travel with
答案: B
IV.完形填空 阅读短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空
白处的最佳答案。(10 分)
There was once a bad king. All the people hated him. One day in a summer he
was swimming alone
56
a river.
The king was good at _
, but while he was in the middle of the river, he
suddenly felt ill. He cried out, “Help! Help!” At that time two farmers were working
nearby. They _
t know that he was the king before he was pulled out of the water.
ran over, jumped into the water _
57
58
59
saved him. They didn’
The king was
60
, so he said to the farmers, “You have saved my life. Now
you may
61
anything, and I’ll give it to you.”
64
D. pay for
D. doctor
D. though
D. happy
B. in
C. on
D. of
D. strongly
B. or
C. and
B. what
C. where
D. how
B. angry
C. upset
B. swims
C. to swim
D. swim
B. scientist
C. driver
B. quickly
C. hardly
B. thank for
C. care for
65
that we have saved you.” The old man answered.
One of the farmers said, “My son is ill. Please send him to a good _
.”
62
63
The king promised (承诺) to do so. Then he spoke to the old farmer. “And _
can I do for you, old man?”The old man _
for some minutes and then he answered,
“You can do a very important thing for me.” “What is that?” asked the king.
“Don’t tell
56. A. at
答案: B
57. A. swimming
答案: A
58. A. clearly
答案: B
59. A. but
答案: C
60. A. sad
答案: D
61. A. ask for
答案: A
62. A. teacher
答案: D
63. A. when
答案: B
64. A. heard
答案: C
65. A. someone
答案: C
V.补全对话 阅读对话,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
(5 分)
A: Hi, Jim. How’s it going?
B:
A: I’m going to Quancheng Square. My friends invited me to go skating there.
B: You can skateboard!
A: Last year. It’s great fun. Would you like to join us?
B:
A: Don’t worry. I can teach you.
B: Great! You are so kind. Well, by the way, have you finished your homework yet?
A: Yes.
B: Me, too.
A: Great! Let’s go.
66. A. It’s shy
D. Good idea
答案: B
67. A. Who taught you
. Where are you going, Martin?
. But I can’t skateboard.
B. Where did you learn it
C. It’s cheap
C. anybody
D. nobody
B. Pretty good
C. thought
D. took
70
?
66
68
B. said
B. one
67
?
69
.
C. When did you learn it
D. How did you learn it
答案:C
68. A. I’d love to
C. It’s a pleasure
答案: A
69. A. It’s easy to learn
B. Sorry to hear that
D. No, not at all
B. Dancing is difficult
C. It costs much money
D. It’s boring to watch soap operas
答案: A
70. A. Do you have much homework
C. What about you
B. Do you like homework
D. When did you start yours
答案: C
VI.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题
或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(15 分)
A
An old man lived with his little grandson. Every day the old man got up early
to read books.
One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I
always forget what I read. What are the advantages of reading?”
The grandfather didn’t answer him, but said, “Take this little basket to the
river and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandpa said, but
all the water leaked(漏) out before he got back home. The grandfather laughed and
said, “You’ll have to walk faster next time.”
The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he
returned home. The boy said, “See, Grandpa, it’s no use!”
“Is it no use?” the old man said. “Look at the basket.”
The boy looked at the basket and found that the basket was different. It was
cleaner, inside and out.
“That’s what happens when you read books. You might not understand or remember
everything, but when you read them, you will be changed, inside and out.”
71. What did the old man do every day?
A. He carried water.
C. He wrote something.
B. He read books.
D. He did some chores.
答案: B
72. After the grandson read books, he _________.
A. was too busy to do it
C. always forgot what he read
B. got up late
D. he slept late
答案: C
73. What did the grandson use to get some water.
A. A basket.
B. A bowl.
C. A glass.
D. A cup.
答案: A
74. How many times did the grandson go to the river to get some water?
A. Once.
B. Twice.
C. Three times.
D. Four times.
答案:B
75. According to the grandpa’s words, what happens when he reads books?
A. We won’t have any changes.
C. We will be changed, inside and out.
B. We can understand everything.
D. We can never forget what we read
答案: C
B(2014·济南)
Liu Xu was robbed(抢劫)! The 13-year-old was riding home when a man
jumped out from the road-side. He pulled Liu off his bike and rode away.
Liu was scared, but he didn’t run after the robber. He found a telephone
and called the police at 110.
“Safety is the first in such a situation,” Liu said, remembering what
his teacher had told him in his aid class. “It’s not safe to run after
an adult who is much stronger than you.”
Liu is a student at Shenzhen Bao’an Middle School in Guangdong. His school is
one of the first in China to have required first aid education. Grade 1 students
must take the class once a week.
Teenage safety has become a serious problem recently. According to a recent
survey, about 16,000 teenagers die in accidents in China every year. An average(平
均) of 40 students die every day from drowning(溺水), food poisoning(中毒) and
traffic accidents.
Bao’an School said that the first aid classes are to “teach students skills
so that they can keep themselves safe and save themselves from danger.”
Students at Bao’an often learn by role(角色)-playing in first aid classes.
Zhou Min, 12, remembered her favorite lesson.“I performed as a stranger knocking
at a door. A classmate stood inside the door and asked several questions before
letting me in. Then we changed roles and did it again,” Zhou said. “We learned
a lot while having fun at role-playing.”
The topics of the class are regularly changed. The students have learned skills
for lifesaving in earthquakes. They also deal with topics like sexual harassment(骚
扰).
“The teacher told us girls that we should try not to go out alone, especially
at night. If someone tries to do bad things to us, we may hit their eyes or noses
or kick their deadly parts. Then we should quickly run into a crowded place,” said
Zhong Hua, a 13-year-old girl.
76. From the first paragraph of the passage, we know _______.
A. the robber was of medium height
B. Liu Xu was robbed on his way home
C. the robber ran away when he saw the policeman
D. Liu Xu jumped off his bike and called the police at once
答案: B
77. Why didn't Liu Xu run after the robber when his bike was taken away from him?
A. Because the robber rode away too fast
B. Because he was too scared to run in such a situation.
C. Because the robber looked much stronger than an adult.
D. Because he remembered what he had learned in his first aid class.