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2016山东省济宁市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2016 山东省济宁市中考英语真题及答案 注意事项: 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题,55 分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题, 45 分; 共 100 分。考试时间为 120 分钟(含听力 20 分钟) 共 10 页。 。 2.答题前,考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号,然后用 0.5 毫米黑 色墨 水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。 3.答第Ⅰ卷时,必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号,如需改动,必 须先 用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。 4.答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。务必在题号所 指示 的答题区域内作答。若需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用 涂改 液、胶带纸、修正带,否则,答案无效。 5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力选择 (共 15 小题,计 15 分) 第I卷 (选择题 共 55 分) (一)请听录音中五个句子。从下面所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中,选出与句子内容相 符的 图片。 (每个句子仅读一遍)
(二)请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 (每组对话读两遍) 6. Who is using the ping-pong bat? A. Sally. B. Peter. C. Linda. 7. What does the man order? A. A cup of coffee. B. Some chicken. C. A sandwich. 8. What will Sally wear for the party? A. Her old jeans. B. Her red dress. C. Her green skirt. 9. How did the woman get her ticket? A. She bought it. B. She won it. C. She got it from the man. 10.What are the speakers talking about? A. Results of the exam. B.Time for the exam. C.Change of class hours. (三)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选 项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第一段较长的对话,完成 第 11 和第 12 两个小题。 生词:excuse [ɪkˈskju:s] n. 借口,托辞 11.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B. Wife and husband. C.Doctor and patient. 12.What does the woman think about the man? A.He is an honest man.
B.He is not telling the truth. C.He is not good to his sister. 听第二段较长的对话,完成第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 13. What has the man lost? A. A red backpack. B. A black backpack. C. A few Chinese books and papers. 14. What is his telephone number? A. 36879014. B. 38679104. C. 36780914. 15. Where does the conversation probably happen? A.On the playground. B. In the meeting room. C. At the Lost and Found. 注 意:请同学们翻到第 8 页,找到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填词题。 二、语言知识运用(共两节,计 16 分) 第一节 单项填空(共 8 小题,计 8 分) 从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. _____ apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. A B. An C. The D./ 【答案】B 考点:考查冠词的用法。 17. —What a nice model plane! — Thanks. I made it with 3-D printer by______. A. me B. him C. itself D. myself 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:一多么漂亮的模型飞机! -谢谢。我自己用 3D 打印机制作了它。me 我; him 他;itself 它自己;myself 我自己。by oneself 独自地,单独地。本句主语是 I,所
以选 D。 考点:考查反身代词。 18. We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life. A. of B. for C. with D. about 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:句意:我们应该善待老人,在日常生活中照顾他们。take care of 照顾,照看。 所以选 A。 考点:考查介词。 19. In order to pass the exam, You need to work much ________now. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly 【答案】B 考点:考查副词的比较级。 20. —_______ can you read in English? — About 100 words a minute. A. How far B. How much C. How fast D. How many 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:-你能读英语读多快? -一分钟大约 100 词。How far 多远,对距离提问; How much 多少,对不可数名词提问;How fast 多快,对速度提问; How many 多少,对可 数名词提问。结合答语,所以选 C。 考点:考查疑问短语辨析。 21. The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again. A. laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to laugh 【答案】A 【解析】
试题分析:句意:这节目太好笑了,它使每个人都连连大笑。make sb do sth 让某人做某 事。所以选 A。 考点:考查非谓语动词。 22. Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015. A. gave up B. gave off C. gave out D. gave away 【答案】D 考点:考查动词短语辨析。 23. We have been expecting Rio 2016 Olympics_______ the Olympic flame(圣火) was lit. A. if B. unless C. since D. though 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:自从里约 2016 奥运会的圣火点燃以来我们一直在期待着 2016 里约奥运会。 if 如果;.unless 除非;since 自从;though 尽管。结合语境,所以选 C。 考点:考查连词。 第二节完形填空(共 8 小题,计 8 分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处 的最佳答案。 Once there was a king. He was wise but everyone was afraid of him. His face showed the sadness deep in his heart. So there were deep 24 lines(皱纹)on his face. In his country lived a beautiful girl. Everyone seemed to love her, so did the king. He wanted to 25 her, and finally he decided to speak to her of his love. After he dressed in his best clothes, he looked in the 26 , but he saw a hard face, 27 when he tried to smile. "How about wearing a mask(面具)?" he thought. Then he ordered his magician to paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome. The magician 28 and said: "But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind
to all people from your heart. If not, the mask will break." The mask looked so 29 that no one knew it was not the true face of the king. Months passed, the beautiful lady got married to the king, and the king treated everyone 30 to keep the mask from breaking. At last, the king didn't want to cheat his beautiful wife any more. 31 he asked the magician to take the mask off. Surprisingly, he found his face was just like the mask he had worn for so long! This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart. 24. A. ugly B. kind C. beautiful D. peaceful 25. A. love B. hate C. kill D. marry 26. A. wall B. door C. mirror D. window 27. A. yet B. even C. just D. still 28. A. looked B. refused C. agreed D. laughed 29. A. sad B. happy C. natural D. serious 30. A. badly B. kindly C. coldly D. differently 31. A. So B. Or C. But D. However 【答案】 A D C B C C B A 【解析】 试题分析:短文大意:从前有一个国王。他很聪明,但每个人都怕他。他的脸上流露出他内 心深处的悲伤。所以在他的脸上有很深的难看的皱纹。在他的国家里生活着一个美丽的女孩。 每个人都喜欢她,国王也喜欢她。他想娶她,最后他决定向她说出他的爱。他穿着自己最好 的衣服照镜子,甚至当国王微笑时还是只看
; marry结婚。根据上文In his country lived a beautiful girl. Everyone seemed to love her, so did the king可知每个人都喜欢这个漂亮的女孩,并且国王决定说出自己对她的喜爱, 因此可知国王是想要娶这个女孩,所以选D。 26. C考查名词及语境理解。句意:他穿着自己最好的衣服,他在镜子里看。wall墙;door门; mirror 镜子;window窗。结合下文but he saw a hard face可知,国王看到了自己的脸。只 有向镜子里面才能看到自己的脸,所以选C。 27. B考查副词及语境理解。句意:甚至当国王微笑时还是只看到了自己枯老僵硬的脸。yet 然 而; even 甚至;just只是;still 仍然。结合下文可知国王努力笑着的时候,他看到了自己 枯老僵硬的脸。根据逻辑关系乘空应填入强调成分,意为“甚至当国王微笑时还是只看到了自 己枯老僵硬的脸,”所以选B。 28. C考查动词及语境理解。句意:魔术师答应了国王的请求。looked看;refused拒绝;. agreed 同意; laughed笑。根据下文said: "But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and be kind to all people from your
考点:故事类短文。 三、阅读理解(共 16 小题,计 24 分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案。 A Summer vacation is coming. Do you want to enjoy some films? Here are four great ones to be on show. New Times Movie Theatre
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