2012 年上海市中考英语真题及答案
Part 1
Listening (第一部分 听力)
I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共 30 分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)
(6 分)
1. ________
2. _______
3. _________
4. __________
5. __________
6. _________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对
话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)
(10 分)
A) In March.
A) Once a week.
A) By bus.
7.
8.
9.
10. A) The brown one.
11. A) To watch TV.
12. A) In a car park.
13. A) A librarian.
14. A) A film.
15. A) Jane should change a bus.
B) In April.
B) Twice a week.
B) By underground.
B) The blue one.
B) To play football.
B) In a post office.
B) A shop assistant.
B) A novel.
C) Jane always gets up early.
16. A) Because painting is fun to her.
C) Because her parents are artists.
C) In May.
C) Once a month.
C) On foot.
D) In June.
D) Twice a month.
D) By taxi.
C) The red one.
C) To see a film.
C) In a coffee bar.
C) A secretary.
C) A game.
D) The green one.
D) To hold a match.
D) In a school hall.
D) A tour guide.
D) A person.
B) Jane stayed up too late last night.
D) Jane used the same excuse again.
B) Because she is good at painting.
D) Because she wants to be an artist.
III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断
下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示):
(7 分)
17. Jack was in charge of the sales department in a big company.
18. Jack took some work home to complete for a meeting one day.
19. While Jack was working, he took several breaks as he was tired.
20. In order to make Tim busy, Jack gave Nm a newspaper to read.
21. It took Tim only about four minutes to finish the task from his dad.
22. When Tim said he had completed his task, Jack was excited.
23. Tim was familiar with the world map so he put it together quickly.
D.
Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词)
(7 分)
24. Charlie found that he had the same watch as the ___________.
25. Charlie didn't _________ the sign until his father called him back.
26. There was a beautiful __________ on the top of the hill in the park.
27. It was _________ for Charlie to sit on the grass with his parents.
28. All afternoon, Charlie was playing with his toy car __________.
29. It was _________ o'clock and Charlie's parents wanted to return home.
30. Charlie told his parents to ___________ the sign o/5 the bus.
Part 2
Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)
II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共 20 分)
31. Could I have an early morning call ________six o'clock tomorrow?
A) on
B) to
C) at
D) in
32. We have decided to try ________ best to raise more money for the local charity.
A) us
B) our
C) we
D) ours
33. You really don't have to worry ________ your weight. You look just right.
A) for
B) from
C) with
D) about
34. I can't connect my computer to the Internet. There must be ______ wrong with it.
A) something
B) everything
C) anything
D) nothing
35. The baby feels _________ while his mother holds him in her arms.
A) save
B) safe
C) safely
D) safety
36.
Pu-dong International Airport is one of_____airports in the world.
A) big
B) bigger
C) biggest
D) the biggest
37. Martin and his friends didn't eat up all the food they ordered, __ they took the rest away.
A) for
B) or
C) so
D) as
38. Peter will cook for his parents __ the International Day' of Families comes.
A) unless
B) when
C) until
D) though
39. With the help of the new technology, you __ e-mail your friends by mobile phone.
40.
A) can
______ Tony_______ Frank likes the CD. They think the music is too noisy.
A) Neither...nor
B) Either...or
D) should
C) Both...and
D) Not only...but also
B) must
C) need
41. Stop ______ about the traffic. Just think about what we can do to improve it.
D) complained
B) to complain
C) complaining
A) complain
42. Don't jump to a conclusion! Let's __ the problem first.
A) to discuss
B) discuss
C) discussed
D) discussing
43. -- ______do millions of online users visit the home page of the government?
-- To read the news and search for the information they need.
A) When
B) Where
C) Why
D) What
44. The volunteers __ a lot of help to the community for nearly ten years.
A) offered
B) will offer
C) are offering
D) have offered
45. The students____the Art Festival when I passed by their school.
46.
A) celebrate
Jenny told me that she __ an English Speech Contest the next month.
A) takes part in
B) is taking part in
B) were celebrating
C) will celebrate
D) have celebrated
C) took part in
D) would take part in
47. ______ wonderful concert they are putting on in the city square!
A) How
B) What
C) What a
D) What an
48. I'm sure that stricter roles to control cigarette smoking___very soon.
A) made
B) will make
C) were made
D) will be made
49. -- Shall we join in the Green World Summer Camp?
--_________
A) Good idea.
B) You're welcome.
C) Not at all.
D) Never mind.
50. -- Congratulations! You've got a chance to be an exchange student!
--________
A) Thank you.
B) I agree.
C) Of course.
D) Good luck.
II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used
once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次) (共 8 分)
A. weak
B. break
C. confident
D. at the
end of
E. possibly
politely
F. breath
' G. do well in
H. hobbies
I.
A headmaster is giving a speech about how to perform successfully in an interview to a
new school.
Interviews are held so that you can learn about the school and the school can learn about
you. You should spend a couple of hours getting ready for the interview carefully. Then you
will
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interview.
understand your questions better and get right answers on the day of the
First find out about the school. Read the school introductions and look at the school
websites. Then think about yourself- your strong points and
few examples you could give the interviewers.
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ones. Try to find a
What else you want to tall the interviewer about yourself?. For example, you might want
to speak about your interests and
kind of person you are. Be ready to talk about why you enjoy them.
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outside school. These tell the interviewer what
Dress properly on the day. Arrive a few minutes early. When you first meet the
interviewer, greet him or her
impressions (印象) are very important. You want the interviewer to think you are
. Don't forget to smile and make eye contact. First
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and friendly.
If you get nervous, take a deep
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to calm yourself down. Listen to the
interviewer with great care. If you don't understand the question, ask the interviewer to
repeat it. Last but not least,
and say goodbye.
the interview, don't forget to thank the interviewer
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I'm sure that you will
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your interviews. Best of luck, boys and girls!
VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词 的 适
当形式完成下列句子)
(共 8 分)
days and to see my footprints left behind. (snow)
people often begin their conversations by talking about the weather. (Britain)
59. The students took the PISA test in _________ subjects - reading, maths and science. (third)
60. Board games are more and more popular among
61. I liked to walk in fields on
62.
63. The news about education has attracted the public attention
64. The World Chocolate Park showed a
65. To improve your writing skills, you'd better
66. Don't tell lies. Nobody likes those
of many kinds of chocolates. (collect)
a habit of reading. (development)
people. (honest)
. (teenager)
.
. (recent)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)
(共
14 分)
67. The new product consists of four main parts inside. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ the new product __________ of four main parts inside?
68. Jessica solved the physics problems without any help. (保持句意基本不变)
Jessica _________ ___________ the physics problems without any help.
69. Susan followed Ben's advice to design smart shoes. (就划线部分提问)
__________ advice ___________ Susan follow to design smart shoes?
70. Lin Dan played badminton very well. He won the Thomas Cup again. (合并为一句)
Lin Dan played badminton well __________ _________ win the Thomas Cup again.
71. My students always share ideas in class. (改为被动语态)
Ideas _________ always _________ by my students in class.
72. Choose the perfect grapes only, or you won't be able to make the best wine. (保持句意基本
不变)
You _________ be able to make the best wine _________ you choose the perfect grapes only.
73. "Is it the first boys-only school in the city?" asked a parent. (改为宾语从句)
A parent asked _______ it _________ the first boys-only school in the city.
Part 3
Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共 50 分)
A.
Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): ( 12 分)
Dear Disney,
Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at
the Magic
Kingdom - Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.
We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our
little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride. We were so excited
that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on the ride.
Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(员
工) members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her
and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, "Promise?" Then she gave Murphy her
ice-cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.
Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Gloria's new friend with "her" ice-cream.Now
you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream won't last twentyminutes
on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew' what time we would get off the ride;she went to
the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walkedout the exit.
Gloria said, "Thank you," but I'm sure she thought it was the same ice-cream.
We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going
above and beyond!
Your fan,
Carmen Rivera
74. The family's visit to the Magic Kingdom was ________.
A) helpful
-
B) awful
C) frightening
D) amazing
75. Before the ride, Gloria cried because _________.
A) she couldn't find her parents in the line
C) she couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride
B) she was too little to take the ride
D) she had to wait for twenty minutes
76. Murphy was waiting for Gloria ___________ after the ride.
A) in the ice-cream shop
C) in the front of the line
B) at the exit
D) at the entrance
77. In order to keep the promise, Murphy __________.
A) took Gloria to the nearest shop
C) helped Gloria get off th e ride
B) asked her new friend to help Gloria
D) bought a new ice-cream for Gloria
78. The underlined word "someone" in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) _________.
A) Murphy
B) Disney
C) Gloria
D) Carmen
79. Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to __________.
A) order ice-creams
C) express her thanks
B) promise to visit again
D) give some suggestions
B.
Choose the words or expression s and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):
(12 分)
Tiffany, a 16-year-old girl, was very, shy. Last September, her best friend, Sophie, moved
abroad with her family because she had to continue her studies in America. She even said she
would not come back for at least a few years. Tiffany became
really sad the moment I heard the bad news and I didn't know what to do," Tiffany recalled (回
忆). "I
sports club one Saturday and I saw' so many young people playing various sports there. I signed
up for a beginners' course in volleyball and since then I have been playing this sport. Now I
practise twice a week there. It is wonderful playing sports in this club and I have made lots
of
myself in my room for a whole week. It was then that my aunt took me to a
and helpless. "I was
80
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as well. What's more, I feel I am much healthier than before."
82
The most basic aim of playing sports is that you can improve your health even if you are
not very good at sports.
, you can get to know a circle of people at your age while playing
sports. Tiffany used to be a very quiet girl. Since she joined the sports club, she has opened
up herself and now she has become very
and enjoys meeting and talking with others.
84
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For most people, that is one of the attractions of joining a sports club. You can get to
know
other young people who have similar interests. You don't have to sit down and talk to strangers.
You go in for sports and it is easier to understand your partners on the same team. Now Tiffany
is
quite
her friends and she has also gained more confidence.
85
Try to do regular sports. The mind needs exercise as well as the body.
D) surprised
D) helped
D) friends
D) After all
D) independent
D) disappointed in
B) lonely
B) hurt
B) mistakes
B) In addition
B) strong
B) different from
C) tired
C) enjoyed
C) money
C) Once again
C) lucky
C) popular with
80. A) angry
81. A) shut
82. A) trouble
83. A) So far
84. A) active
85. A) generous to
C.
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使
其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14 分)
The 2012 London Olympic Games are on the wa3'. You may
have a nice trip in London with the help of the following
Information.
Getting around in London
By #X#X#K]
The underground is The underground is fast and convenient. There is a station every
few blocks. Underground trains run from 5:30 a.m. to 12:00
midnight. You can get to any place e
underground
86
.
By bus
By train
By taxi
By b 90
By car
Travelling by bus is a good way to see the city-, especially from the
top of a
double-decker bus. There is always a bus stop nearby. There are special
tickets for c
under the age of 12.
87
Take a train to visit places outside London, like Hampton Court and
Windsor Castle. You can use a Travelcard on the underground, buses and
most trains. To p
your journey, get a map from the railway
stations, take some time to think about the places you want to visit.
88
London's black taxis are f
. Many visitors to London know they
are good and comfortable. They Will cost you a few pounds, though. Take
a
taxi once, for the experience.
89
The "river bus" leaves from Westminster Pier and stops at different
places
between Westminster and Greenwich Pier. A good way to see the city from
the River Thames.
Don't drive your car in London! Car parks are very e
to
pay a special congestion charge (拥堵费) to drive your car into the
city
centre.
. You have
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By bike
There aren't many good bicycle lanes in London. Cycling with a large
guided group is better than r
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alone.
On foot
The best way to visit the city! But look right and left before you cross
a
street. There are many beautiful sights waiting for you.
D.
Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
( 12 分)
It's March, 2050.
Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and
switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. They used to read the
Times, but changed to electronic newspapers many years ago.
There is the usual news about space: another space flight has returned from
Mars and scientists have discovered a new planet. Then they turn to
business news: the US dollar has risen greatly in Shanghai, one of the
world's leading business centres. Mary tells the computer to buy 5,000
dollars, and there is a quick response that it has been done.
As they watch the screen, Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them.
Frank disappears into the study to join a video conference with his partners
around the world. He is a computer engineer, working for several companies. This
is his third job: he used to be in marketing and then television.
Mary has a quick look at the shopping channels - the usual selection of
electric cars, household robots and cheap travel offers - before picking up the
video phone to talk to her assistant. She also has a job and she is doing medical
research. Both she and Frank used to have an office desk in London, but in 2014 they decided to
move to the seaside and work from home.
Frank and Mary have one daughter, Louise, who also has her own workstation at home. She
goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students. Classrooms disappeared
in 2030 because there was no longer any need for them: communications systems have made it much
easier to learn at home.
Louise, now thirteen, is studying Chinese at present, which has become a world language as
important as English. Louise has many Chinese friends. They communicate by computer.
According to the family doctor, Louise will live to at least 130. Her wish is to work for
a few decades (十年) and then spend her time on music and painting.
93. Why do Frank and Mary switch on the bedroom computer in the morning?
Because they _________________________________________________
源:Z&xx&k.Com]
94. Does Mary read space news or business news?
__________________________________________________________
95. Who makes coffee for Mary and Frank?
____________________________________________________________
96. How does Frank work with others from home?
_____________________________________________________________
97. What are the two world languages in 2050?
______________________________________________________________
98. What do you think of Louise's life in 2050?
I think her life in 2050 is ____________ because ________________________
VII. Writing (作文): (共 20 分)
99. Write a letter in at least 60 words according to the given situation (根据所给情景写一封
不少于 60 词的信)
Suppose you are Joe. Your friend Betty is upset about a coming exam for she cares too
much about the result. What do you think? Try to offer her some advice. (假如你是 Joe, 你的好
朋友 Betty 因为过于在意考试结果而感到焦虑。请给她写一封信,谈谈你的看法,并给她一些建议。)
(注意:文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分
...........................。)