LR9805ST 
   LR9805-ST 
GPS Module 
   GPS Module 
 
 
 
 
 
                      
 
Copyright 
©2006 Leadtek Research Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval 
system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, 
without the prior written consent of Leadtek Research Inc. 
 
Trademarks 
Leadtek and the Leadtek logo are registered trademarks of Leadtek Research Inc. 
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 
 
Changes 
The material in this document is for information only and is subject to change without notice. While reasonable efforts 
have been made in the preparation of this document to assure its accuracy, Leadtek Research assumes no liability 
resulting from errors or omissions in this document, or from the use of the information contained herein. 
Leadtek reserves the right to make changes in the product design without reservation and without notification to its 
users. 
 
THE DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED BY LEADTEK "AS IS", AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, 
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND 
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL LEADTEK BE LIABLE 
FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES 
(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF 
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OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 
 
 
Customer Support 
 
•  Visit our Web site at www.leadtek.com.tw. 
•  For support via e-mail, submit your question at service@leadtek.com.tw. 
 
 
Leadtek Research Inc. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Leadtek Research USA 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18F, 166, Chien-Yi Rd., Chung Ho, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan (235) 
 
Telephone: +886-(0)2 8226 5800  
 
Fax: +886-(0)2 8226 3087 
                             gpssales@leadtek.com.tw 
 
 
gpsfae@leadtek.com.tw 
 
910 Auburn Ct. Fremont, CA  94538, USA 
Telephone: +510 490 8076, ext. 203 
Fax: +510 490 7759 
gps@leadtek.com 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contents 
INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................................1 
FEATURES.....................................................................................................................................1 
HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE.........................................................................................................1 
PERFORMANCE ..............................................................................................................................1 
INTERFACE ....................................................................................................................................2 
ADVANTAGES................................................................................................................................2 
REFERENCE DESIGN.......................................................................................................................3 
SPECIFICATIONS........................................................................................................................4 
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS...............................................................................................4 
ENVIRONMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS............................................................................................5 
PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS........................................................................................................5 
INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS..........................................................................................................5 
SOFTWARE...................................................................................................................................6 
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS.............................................................................................7 
BLOCK DIAGRAM ..........................................................................................................................7 
INTERFACE SPECIFICATION..................................................................................................7 
PHOTOS AND PIN POSITIONS..........................................................................................................7 
PIN SETTINGS ................................................................................................................................8 
MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS...................................................................................................9 
OUTLINE DRAWING  ( UNIT : MM ) .................................................................................................9 
BOTTOM VIEW ( UNIT : MM )........................................................................................................10 
RECOMMENDED FOOTPRINT ( UNIT : MM ) ..................................................................................11 
AUTOMATED MANUFACTURING COMPONENTS ..........................................................11 
REEL TAPING SPECIFICATION......................................................................................................12 
Tape Reel Drawing ( Unit: mm )............................................................................................12 
Polystyrene Alloy Taping Specifications................................................................................13 
Polystyrene Alloy Taping Drawing........................................................................................13 
REFLOW PROFILE ...................................................................................................................14 
ORDERING INFORMATION ...................................................................................................15 
GLOSSARY..................................................................................................................................16 
 i
 
 
 
 
LR9805ST GPS Module v1.51Technical Manual 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Introduction 
The Leadtek LR9805ST GPS module is a high sensitivity, low power, Surface Mount Device (SMD). 
This 12-channel global positioning system (GPS) receiver is designed for a broad spectrum of OEM 
applications and is based on the fast and deep GPS signal search capabilities of SiRFstarII™ single 
chipset. As the single chip version of the LR9805T, The LR9805ST is pin-to-pin compatible with the 
LR9805-T for easier and faster transition. 
 
The LR9805ST is designed to allow quick and easy integration into GPS-related applications such as: 
• 
•  Car and Marine Navigation   
• 
Fleet Management /Asset Tracking  
•  AVL and Location-Based Services 
•  Hand-Held Device for Personal Positioning and Navigation 
PDA, Pocket PC, and other computing devices 
Features 
Hardware and Software 
Fully automatic assembly: reflow solder assembly ready 
•  Based on the high performance features of  the SiRFstarII single chipset 
•  Compact module size for easy integration: 24x20x2.9 mm (0.94x0.79x0.11 in) 
• 
•  Hardware compatible with SiRFXTrac software 
•  Multiple I/O pins reserved for customizing special user applications  
•  RoHS compliance 
Performance 
•  Cold/Warm/Hot Start Time: 45/35/4 sec at open sky and stationary environments 
•  Reacquisition Time: 0.1 second 
•  RF Metal Shield for best performance in noisy environments 
•  Multi-path Mitigation Hardware 
© 2006 Leadtek Research Inc. All rights reserved. 
Preliminary Confidential - Information is subject to change without prior notice.
 
 
Page 1/19
 
 
 
Interface 
 
 
LR9805ST GPS Module v1.51Technical Manual 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
TTL level serial port for GPS communications interface 
Protocol: NMEA-0183 / SiRF Binary (default NMEA) 
• 
• 
•  Baud Rate: 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400 or 57600 bps (default 4800) 
Advantages 
Ideal for high volume mass production(Taping reel package) 
• 
•  Cost saving through elimination of RF and board to board digital connectors 
• 
• 
 
 
Flexible and cost effective hardware design for different application needs 
Secure SMD PCB mounting method 
© 2006 Leadtek Research Inc. All rights reserved. 
Preliminary Confidential - Information is subject to change without prior notice.
 
 
Page 2/19
 
 
 
 
 
Reference design 
 
LR9805ST GPS Module v1.51Technical Manual 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  All ground pads attach directly to ground plane by way of via. 
  All components are reference only. 
© 2006 Leadtek Research Inc. All rights reserved. 
Preliminary Confidential - Information is subject to change without prior notice.
 
 
 
Page 3/19
 
 
 
 
 
Specifications 
LR9805ST GPS Module v1.51Technical Manual 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Technical Specifications 
 
Feature 
Chipset 
General 
Accuracy 
Datum 
Time to First Fix (TTFF) 
( Open Sky and 
Stationary Environment ) 
Dynamic Conditions 
Power 
Serial Port 
Time-1PPS Pulse 
 
Item 
GSC2x Series 
Frequency 
C/A code 
Channels 
Position 
Description 
SiRFstarII single chip technology 
L1, 1575.42 MHz 
1.023 MHz chip rate 
12 
10 meters, 2D RMS 
5 meters 2D RMS, WAAS corrected 
<5meters(50%), DGPS corrected 
0.1 meters/second 
1 microsecond synchronized to GPS time 
WGS-84 
selectable for other Datum 
0.1 sec., average 
4 sec., average typical TTFF 
35 sec., average typical TTFF 
45 sec., average typical TTFF 
18,000 meters (60,000 feet) max. 
515 meters/second (1000 knots) max. 
4g, max. 
20 meters/second3, max. 
3.3 ± 0.3VDC input 
Velocity 
Time 
Default 
Other 
Reacquisition 
Hot start 
Warm start 
Cold start 
Altitude 
Velocity 
Acceleration 
Jerk 
Main power input 
Power consumption  ≈106 mW (continuous mode) 
Supply Current 
Backup Power 
Electrical interface  Two full duplex serial TTL interface. 
Protocol messages  NMEA-0183@4800 bps (Default)  
Level 
Pulse duration 
Time reference 
Measurement 
TTL 
1 µs 
At the pulse positive edge. 
Aligned to GPS second, ±1 microsecond 
≈32 mA 
1.5 ± 0.1V DC input. 
 
 
 
© 2006 Leadtek Research Inc. All rights reserved. 
Preliminary Confidential - Information is subject to change without prior notice.
 
 
Page 4/19
 
 
 
 
 
 
LR9805ST GPS Module v1.51Technical Manual 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Environmental Characteristics 
 
Items 
Operating temperature range 
Storage temperature range 
 
Description 
-40 deg. C to +85 deg. C 
-55 deg. C to +100 deg. C 
Physical Characteristics 
 
Items 
Length 
Width 
Height 
Weight 
 
Description 
24 mm (0.94in) 
20 mm (0.79 in) 
2.9 mm (0.11 in) 
2.5g 
Interface Specifications 
 
Items 
I/O  
 
      
Description 
28 pin SMD micro package 
© 2006 Leadtek Research Inc. All rights reserved. 
Preliminary Confidential - Information is subject to change without prior notice.
 
 
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