2015 年广西南宁市中考英语真题及答案
(满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(共 85 分)
听力部分(一至四题)
一、听句子,选画面(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
你将听到 5 个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一
遍。
A
D
B
E
C
F
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
二、听对话,选择最佳答案(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
你将听到 3 段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第 1 段对话,回答每 6~8 小题。
6. How is Kate today?
A. Happy.
B. Sad.
C. Worried.
7. When does Kate have a music lesson?
A. On Monday.
B. On Tuesday.
C. On Wednesday.
8. What kind of music does Kate like?
A. Rock music.
B. Classical music.
C. Pop music.
请听第 2 段对话,回答第 9~11 小题。
9. What’s Bob looking for on the map?
A. The bus stop.
B. The station.
C. The airport.
10. Who are coming for a visit?
A. Bob’s aunts.
B. Bob’s parents.
C. Bob’s grandparents.
11. What time will they arrive?
A. At 4:00 pm.
B. At 5:00 pm.
C. At 6:00 pm.
请听第 3 段对话,回答第 12~15 小题。
12. Which is Helen’s mother language?
A. German.
B. English.
C. French.
13. What does Helen do?
A. A doctor.
B. A presenter.
C. A translator.
14. What does Helen think of her job?
A. It’s tiring.
B. It’s cool.
C. It’s fun.
15. Why did Helen decide to do this job?
A. She has been good at speaking English.
B. She has been interested in different cultures.
C. She thought she could make much money.
三、听短文,选择最佳答案(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16. The shopping centre is the ________ in the city.
A. highest
B. newest
C. biggest
17. You can find children’s wear ________.
A. on the 2nd floor
B. on the 3rd floor
C. on the 4th floor
18. You can buy ________ on the 5th floor.
A. ladies’ shoes
B. gentlemen’s wear
C. sports things
19. You can ________ on the 6th floor.
A. do sports
B. have meals
C. watch movies
20. You can get a free drink if you pay over ________ at one time.
A. $25
B. $50
C. $75
四、听短文,填信息(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。
Country
Lunch
School lunches around the world
US
A simple lunch like a sandwich is quick and 21.________ to
eat.
Japan
High school students can 22.________ lunch to school.
Finland
Finland is the 23.________ country in the world to serve
school lunches for free.
24.________
The lunch break is one to two hours long.
Britain
Children can’t go 25.________ during the lunchtime.
笔试部分(五至十二题)
五、单项选择(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
请从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
26. —Hello! Could I speak to Betty, please?
—Hello! ________
A. Can you help me?
C. This is Betty speaking.
27. —What’s your QQ number?
—________ is 355994127.
B. Are you OK?
D. Have a nice day.
A. I
B. He
C. It
D. She
28. Maori people in New Zealand touch ________ when they meet.
A. trees
B. notes
C. caps
D. desks
29. Jim sits behind me, so I sit ________ him.
A. at the top of
B. at the end of
C. in the middle of
D. in front
of
30. Look! Some visitors ________ for the bus over there.
A. are waiting
B. is waiting
C. waiting
D. wait
31. Nothing is ________ than riding. I like it best.
A. enjoyable
C. most enjoyable
B. more enjoyable
D. the most enjoyable
32. The WWF is working hard ________ the animals in danger.
A. save
B. to save
C. saves
D. saved
33. —________
—Sorry, I won’t. I’ll pick it up.
A. Try to keep the classroom clean.
B. Don’t make any noise in public.
C. Let’s pick up the litter on the ground.
D.
Don’t
throw
litter
everywhere.
34. We have been friends ________.
A. last year
B. one year ago
C. since we met last year
D. when we met last year
35. Have you ever heard of the news ________ is about the Strawberry Concert?
A. who
B. what
C. which
D. when
六、完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
阅读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
One day, a little schoolboy went home with a pain in his stomach.
“Well, sit down and
36
a cake,” said his mother. “Your stomach
37
hurting because it’s empty. It’ll be all right when you’ve got something in it.”
Five minutes later, Dad came home
38
the office. And he said he had a headache.
“That’s because your head is
39
,” said his clever son. “You’ll be all
right if you have got
40
in it.” His dad and mum laughed.
36. A. do
37. A. is
38. A. in
B. buy
B. are
B. to
39. A. full
B. empty
C. eat
C. was
C. for
C. big
D. sell
D. were
D. from
D. small
40. A. nothing
B. everything
C. something
D.
anything
B
Some people like to put their life in order. They are never late for work, they
return their books to the library on time, they
41
people’s birthdays and they
pay their bills as soon as they arrive. Mr. Robinson is
42
a person.
Mr. Robinson works at a bank and lives alone. His sister lives in the next town
with her husband, and her son, Jack. Mr. Robinson doesn’t visit his sister or her
43
from one year to the next, but he
44
Christmas cards to them, and he hasn’t
forgotten each one of the Jack’s 20 birthdays.
Last week Mr. Robinson drove home from the bank at the
45
time, driving neither
too slow nor too fast. He parked his car where her
46
parked it, out of the way
of other cars and he went into the house to make
47
evening meal. Just then there
was a knock
48
the door. Mr. Robinson opened the door and found a policeman standing
on the doorstep.
“What have I
49
wrong?” Mr. Robinson asked himself in surprise, “Have I
driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been any trouble at the
50
? Have
I forgotten to pay an important bill?”
“Hello, Uncle,” said the policeman, “My name’s Jack!”
41. A. forget
42. A. so
43. A. friend
44. A. collects
45. A. usual
46. A. never
47. A. our
48. A. down
B. refuse
B. such
B. family
B. asks
B. certain
B. sometimes
C. remember
D. find
C. like
D. as
C. mother
D. father
C. sends
D. hangs
C. other
C. always
D. busy
D. hardly
B. their
B. out
C. her
D. his
C. on
D. by
49. A. driven
B. done
C. parked
D. opened
50. A. doorstep
B. town
C. library
D. bank
七、阅读理解(共 20 小题,第 51~65 题每小题 1 分,第 66~70 题每小题 2 分,共 25 分)
A
Total sales: 516 million units
iPhone users can listen to music, visit websites and
play games—just by touching the screen. The iPhone
5S and 5C were the two top-selling smartphones in
February, 2014.
Total sales: 450 million copies
As from mid-2013, about 450 million Harry Potter
books had been sold in 73 different languages. This
made it the best-selling book series(系列) of all
the time.
Total sales: $4.6 billion at the box office
Star Wars is one of the best science fiction films
in the US. Luke Skywalker, a farm boy, trains to be
a hero and saves a princess and the galaxy.
Total sales: 350 million units
Forty years ago, Hungarian Professor Emo Rubik
wanted to find a way to teach students geometry(几
何). So he made the Rubik’s Cube. Mats Valk from
Holland is the fastest person to solve a cube. It
took him only 5.55 seconds!
根据表格内容,判断下列句子正误。正确写“T”,错误写“F”。
51. The two top-selling smartphones were the iPhone 5S and 5C in February, 2014.
52. Harry Potter was the best-selling film series of all time.
53. The hero in Star Wars saves a princess and the galaxy.
54. Mats Valk invented the Rubik’s Cube.
55. The fastest person to solve a cube is from the US.
B
The American secret service began in 1865. It has many important jobs. One is to
stop different types of fraud(诈骗), such as printing fake(假的)money, credit card
fraud and computer fraud. The other is to protect the president at all times.
The secret service’s earliest job was to stop people from making fake money. The
secret service agents(特工)still have to do that because the criminals(罪犯)are smarter
now. They are better at using computers and other expensive equipment. But agents are
much smarter.
Protecting the president is hard. The most dangerous places are outdoors. Agents
can’t check every person in the crowd, so they must watch the crowd carefully. And
they always follow the president. They’re just like the president’s shadow.
Unluckily, some people do want to give the president trouble, or even hurt him.
The secret service agents try to find them and stop them when they want to do something
bad. It’s a dangerous, but important job. The secret service helps keep the president
and the country safe.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
56. The American secret service ________.
A. isn’t to protect the president
B. makes fake credit cards
C. began in 1865
D. has only one important job
57. At the very beginning, the secret service’s job was to ________.
A. protect the president
B. stop computer fraud
C. watch the crowd carefully
D. stop fake money making
58. When protecting the president, ________.
A. agents must be careful at all times
B. agents don’t always stay near him
C. agents check every person in the crowd
D. agents are afraid of indoor places most
59. The underlined word “them” means the ________.
A. presidents
B. criminals
C. secret service agents
D. people in the crowd
60. The hardest place to protect the president would be in ________.
A. the White House
C. a public park
B. a hotel room
D. a main hall
C
Time management is the greatest challenge for me in high school. I have to take
good care of my subjects, activities, social life and rest. I was often angry with my
family members just because I didn’t plan my time well. For example, I might shout
at them for troubling me when I was working. And sometimes I might say something bad
to them when I missed deadlines, even if it was actually my fault for cramming everything
in(把所有的事情堆积起来) at the last minute.
As time goes by, I realize that time management is very important in our everyday
life. The best advice to deal with time management is “break it into bits”. It’s
really important for you to learn how to break a big project into small, manageable
tasks. Then you can work progressively and have a sense of achievement whenever you’ve
done with a small part.
Another piece of advice is to plan a timetable for yourself. It doesn’t have to
be the one that you follow completely. It’s just there to serve as a guide. You can
compare your actual timetable with the planned one to see how well you actually use
your time. The final suggestion is to always set deadlines for yourself.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
61. Why was the writer angry with the family members?
A. The writer was weak in subjects.
B. The writer didn’t plan the time well.
C. The writer had no chance to plan activities.
D. The writer’s social life was boring.
62. For the writer, what’s the best advice to manage time?
A. To miss deadlines.
B. To cram everything in at the last
minute.
C. To break a big project into bits.
D.
To
follow
the
timetable
completely.
63. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer studies in a university.
B. It’s impossible to break a big project into small tasks.
C. The writer always knows how to manage time well.
D. A timetable can serve you as a guide.
64. How many pieces of advice does the writer give?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
65. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. A Sense of Achievement
C. A Timetable Planning
B. Time Management
D. Deadline Setting
How much do you know about the bird world?
Birds use three gaits: walking, running and hopping.
D
In walking, the left and the right feet move in turn(轮流). Each foot is on the
ground for more than half the time, so there are more times when both feet are on the
ground. In running, each foot is on the ground for less than half the time, and there
are more times when both feet are off the ground. In hopping, the feet move almost at
the same time. This means that for much of the time both feet are off the ground.
Middle-sized and large birds walk at low speed and either run or hop at higher speed.
Small birds, such as sparrows and swallows, usually do not walk, because walking may
be too slow for them. It seems that the more time a bird spends in trees, the more likely
it is to hop. Perhaps there is wide space in a tree between one thin branch(树枝) and
the next, so walking is not a good choice, while on each small branch there is enough
room to set both feet down side by side, so hopping seems to make sense.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
66. How is the bird moving when both feet are on the ground for more than half the time?
A. By flying.
B. By running.
C. By walking.
D. By hopping.
67. Which of the following shows a bird is hopping?
A
B
C
D
68. Why do the birds in trees usually move by hopping?
A. Space between the two branches is wide.
B. The birds in trees are small in size.
C. There is little room to set the birds’ feet on.
D. Branches are high in the air off the ground.
69. Which of the following usually moves by hopping?
A. A duck.
B. A chicken.
C. A snake.
D. A sparrow.
70. What does the underlined word “gaits” mean?
A. Directions of flying.
B. Speeds of moving.
C. Ways of moving.
D. Times of staying in trees.
八、情景交际(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话。其中有两项是多余的。
A: Hi, Bill. I notice you are reading the novel again.
71
B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new.
A: Really? Who wrote it?
B: Richard Adams.
72
I like writers who have special opinions.
A: Me, too. Could you please tell me more?
B: OK. Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time.
73
A: Sounds interesting. Where did you buy this book?
B:
74
A: Is it far from here?
B: No.
75
Just next to the People’s Cinema.
A: Oh, I see. Thank you!
A: Only 10 minutes’ walk from here.
B: What a wonderful novel!
C: In the Rose Bookshop.
D: He’s great English writer.
E: How many times have you read it?
F: What are you doing here?
G: In 1974, the book came out and it became very popular.
九、单词分类(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
第Ⅱ卷(共 35 分)
请根据所给句子的意思,从下面的方框中选出可以填入句子中的单词。
A. can
F. with
B. baseball
C. weekly
D. seventeen
E. volleyball
G. may
H. nineteen
I. without
J. daily
76. Can you play ________/________?
77. Class 2 has ________/________ girl students.
78. Excuse me, ________/________ I have a look at your photos?
79. He often reads ________/________ newspapers in the morning.
80. Do you like books ________/________ pictures or conversations?
十、补全对话(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
请根据对话内容,在下面的空白处填入适当的词,使对话完整与正确。每空一词。
A: Wake up, Mum! Smoke! There is a fire in the kitchen.
B: Oh, my God!
81
the fire station right now.
A: What should we do
82
the firemen arrive?
B: Stay calm. Wet a towel(毛巾)and
83
your mouth with it. And keep
84
of the
fires.
A: OK! Can we take a lift?
B: Of course
85
, baby! Come on! This way, downstairs!
A: Look, Mum! Here come the firemen! We’re safe now.
十一、选词填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
请根据所给的句子内容,从下面的方框中选出适当的词,并用其正确的形式填在相应的横
线上。每空一词,每词限用一次。
cloud
walk
able
hobby
teach
choose
see
pride
enter
luckily
86. My
Englis