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2022-2023学年辽宁省葫芦岛市高三上学期期中英语试题及答案.doc

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2022-2023 学年辽宁省葫芦岛市高三上学期期中英语试题及 答案 考生注意: 1.试卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。 2.本考试分设试卷和答题纸。试卷包括 I 卷和Ⅱ卷两部分。 3.答题前,务必在答题纸上按要求填写信息,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。作答 必须涂或写在答题纸上,在试卷上作答一律不得分。I 卷部分的作答必须涂在答题纸上相应 的区域,Ⅱ卷部分的作答必须写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的位置。 第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共 95 分) 第一部分听力(共两节:满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Seeing a play. B. Going on a diet. C. Having some ice cream. 2. What did the boy forget yesterday? A. His ruler. B. His glasses. C. His schoolbag. 3. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Go to the park. B. Take pictures. C. Attend a class. 4. What are the speakers probably talking about? A. A handbag. B. A dress. C. A phone. 5. How does the man usually travel? A. By car. B. By bus. C.By train. 第二节(共 15 小题:每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟:听完 后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. Why can’t the speakers go to the zoo? A. It isn’t open. B. They can’t afford it. C.It has moved away. 7. What have the speakers decided to do? A. Stay at home. B. Go horse-riding. C. Go to the movies. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Old teammates. B. Teacher and student. C. Former classmates. 9. What is the woman more interested in now? A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing basketball. 听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至 12 三个小题。 10. Which subject does the boy probably prefer? A. History. B.Politics. C.Art. 11. What do the girl’s parents expect her to be? A. A restaurant manager. B. A politician. C. A teacher. 12. What is the girl good at? A. Dealing with people. B. Working with kids. C. Painting pictures. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至 16 四个小题。 13. What information can visitors learn about in the museum? A. Different trees. B. Wild birds. C. The weather. 14. When did the woman visit the museum? A. Last Thursday. B.Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday 15. How long did it take the woman to get back home from the museum? A. About 15 minutes. B. About 20 minutes C. About 30 minutes 16. Who can get free access to the museum? A. One under 15. B. One under 17. C. One under ll 听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至 20 四个小题。 17. What did the speaker do yesterday morning? A. She watched a play. B. She visited an old theater.
C. She went to a fishing village. 18. What did the speaker visit during the guided tour? A. A palace. B. The ruins of a library. C. The sea. 19. Where did the speaker have lunch yesterday? A. Beside a waterfall. B. Next to a lake. C. In a village. 20. What did the speaker think of her trip to the carpet factory? A. Dull. B. Unforgettable. C. Fantastic. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A Fun Summer Books for Grades 9—12 Yes, even some high-schools appreciate recommendations for vacation books. Encourage your high-school child to read with this list of approachable teen titles. Or surprise your teen with one of these books when you reach the beach and boredom sets in! ►Brown Girl Dreaming,by Jacqueline Woodson This collection of simple poems reveals what it was like to grow up as a young African American girl in the 1960s and 1970s. Woodson’s autobiographical poetry overflows with love for her family. Brown Girl Dreaming won multiple awards, so il may be assigned class reading in coming years. ►Tunnel Vision, by Susan Adrian Jake has a secret skill. When he holds something that belongs to another person, he can locate them, wherever they are. Once the government learns of Jake’s powers, it insists that he use his skill to find criminals. In this spy novel,Jake has to decide just how far he’s willing to risk his own safety in order to protect and help others. It is a series of modern graphic novels that have the look of classic cartoons. ►The Shadow Hero,by Gene Lu en Yang
Can your mom force you to become a superhero? That’s what Hank Chu finds out. A Chinese American teen in 1940, Hank is reluctant to stand up to the gangs(匪 徒)in his neighborhood who threaten his family’s grocery store. But as the masked Green Turtle, he may just have the confidence to protect his family and fight back. ►Half My Facebook Friends Are Ferrets,by J. A. Buckle Things aren’t exactly panning out for 17-year-old Josh. He wants lo be a heavy metal guitarist. And he and his pals wish they had girlfriends. But regular teenage obstacles like bossy parents and poor self-confidence have been holding him back. 1. Who is the text intended for? A. Teachers. Vacationers. B. Parents. C. Teenagers. D. 2. Which book best suits people who adore picture books? A. Tunnel Vision. B. The Shadow Hero. C. Brown Girl Dreaming. D. Half My Facebook Friends Are Ferrets. 3. What do Brown Girl Dreaming and The Shadow hero have in common? A. Both are set in the 1940s. B. Both won several awards. C. Both will be taught at schools. D. Both reflect care for the family. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文,文章推荐了一些 9 到 12 年级的暑期趣味读物。 【1 题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Encourage your high-school child…(鼓励你上高中的孩 子……)”和“Or surprise your teen…(或者给你的孩子惊喜……)”可知,本文目标读者 为青少年孩子的家长,故选 B。 【2 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段对 Tunnel Vision描述的最后一句“It is a series of modern graphic novels that have the look of classic cartoons.(这是一系列具有经典动画片
外观的现代漫画小说)”可知,Tunnel Vision为漫画小说,适合喜欢图画书的人。故选 A。 【3 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段对 Brown Girl Dreaming的描述“Woodson’s autobiographical poetry overflows with love for her family.(Woodson 的自传体诗歌充满了对家人的爱)” 和第四段对 TheShadowHero的描述“But as the masked Green Turtle, he may just have the confidence to protect his family and fight back.(但作为蒙面绿海龟,他可能只 是有信心保护他的家人和反击)”可知,两者的共同点是反映了对家人的关爱,故选 D。 B We bought a Shamrock trailer (房车) in the fall of 2019 in anticipation (期 待) of our three-month journey to Baja, Mexico. The camper (露营车) would be home base for all the fun and adventure our family, myself, my husband and our three teenagers, would have all the way. It took three days to drive from Calgary to Las Vegas and the temperature went from negative 30 to 15 °F-a miracle! But by the time we made it to San Diego, California, we had visited two RV mechanics to fix water leaking from the water tank and a bed heater blowing up. Thankfully, while we waited for repairs, we could listen to waves lapping on the shore. Eventually, we crossed the border into Mexico at Tijuana and pushed our way down the shore coast. While we swam, ate Mexican food and watched sunsets, the Shamrock kept throwing us surprises. We all learned to savor (尽情享受) the good moments while dealing with the bad. Driving through Utah, our truck began making noises. The truck’s engine had completely broken, and we needed a new one. We holed up (躲) in St. George, Utah, to wait for repairs. One evening, we were heating up dinner when the oven let out a big WHUMP! The whole camper shook. After a few weeks, we left our truck in Utah—the engine repair wasn’t going too well—and drove home to Calgary. There could not have been five travelers so happy to stay in their house for two weeks. Eventually, we hired someone to drive our truck and the Shamrock to Calgary, but he arrived with just the truck. The camper was causing problems, and the keys
got lost, so it was left in Idaho. It’s still there; we recently marked its one-and-a-half-year anniversary of storage. This brings me to the point of this essay: For Sale: A lively 30-foot Shamrock camper. Keeps you on your toes! Sleeps five. $9,000. Pick-up is somewhere in Idaho. Bring some tools to break into it. 4. What can we learn about the author’s self-driving tour? A. The tour lasted for about one month. B. They drove a Shamrock all the way during the tour. C. Their truck stopped working when they arrived at San Diego. D. They enjoyed the tour despite some unexpected problems. 5. What does the underlined word “surprises” mean in paragraph 3? A. Breakdowns. B. Beautiful scenery. C. Amazing functions. D. Quality after-sales service. 6. What is the tone of the article? A. Unhappy. Exciting. B. Serious. C. Amusing. D. 7. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the article? A. To suggest the places to travel. B. To advertise her Shamerock camper. C. To record the happy moments in life. D. To complain about her campers. 【答案】4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和家人驾驶 Shamerock 露营车去 Baja。途中露 营车问题百出,但幸运的是他们欣赏到了美妙的景色。作者最终决定卖掉这辆露营车。 【4 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It took three days to drive from Calgary to Las Vegas and the temperature went from negative 30 to 15 F-a miracle! But by the time we made it to San Diego, California, we had visited two RV mechanics to fix water leaking
from the water tank and a bed heater blowing up. Thankfully, while we waited for repairs, we could listen to waves lapping on the shore.(从卡尔加里开车到拉斯维加 斯花了三天时间,气温从零下 30 华氏度上升到 15 华氏度——真是奇迹!但当我们到达加州 圣地亚哥时,我们已经拜访了两名房车修理工,修理水箱漏水和床加热器爆炸的问题。值得 庆幸的是,在等待维修的时候,我们可以听到海浪拍击海岸的声音)”和第三段的“While we swam, ate Mexican food and watched sunsets, the Shamrock kept throwing us surprises. We all learned to savor (尽情享受) the good moments while dealing with the bad.(当 我们游泳、吃墨西哥菜、看日落时,Shamrock 不断给我们带来惊喜。我们都学会了在处理 不好的事情时享受美好的时刻)”可知,虽然遭遇了意料之外的问题,但他们都很享受那次 旅行。故选 D。 【5 题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段的“Thankfully, while we waited for repairs, we could listen to waves lapping on the shore.(值得庆幸的是,在等待维修的时候,我们可以听到海浪 拍击海岸的声音)”,和第三段的“We all learned to savor (尽情享受) the good moments while dealing with the bad.(我们都学会了在处理不好的事情时享受美好的时刻)”可知, surprise 是反语,事实上是指旅途中车出的问题。故选 A。 【6 题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“It’s still there; we recently marked its one-and-a-half-year anniversary of storage.(它还在那里;我们最近纪念了它储存一年 半的纪念日)”和最后一段“This brings me to the point of this essay: For Sale: A lively 30-foot Shamrock camper. Keeps you on your toes! Sleeps five. S9,000. Pick-up is somewhere in Idaho. Bring some tools to break into it.(这让我想到了这篇文章的要 点:出售:一辆 30 英尺长的活泼的 Shamrock 营车。让你保持警觉!睡五个人。S9,000。接 车地点在爱达荷州。带些工具进去)”中的 anniversary of storage,lively,keeps you on your toes,somewhere in Idaho 等词推知,作者写本文的口吻是有趣的、逗人开心的。故 选 C。 【7 题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“This brings me to the point of this essay: For Sale: A lively 30-foot Shamrock camper. Keeps you on your toes! Sleeps five. S9,000. Pick-up is somewhere in Idaho. Bring some tools to break into it.(这让我想到了这篇文章的
要点:出售:一辆 30 英尺长的活泼的 Shamrock 营车。让你保持警觉!睡五个人。S9,000。 接车地点在爱达荷州。带些工具进去)”可知,作者写本文的目的是为自己的 Shamerock 打 广告,希望把它卖掉。故选 B。 C Have you ever thrown a camel? Camels are large and heavy animals, so it would be hard to do so. But in the French-speaking Democratic Republic of the Congo, “to throw a camel” is a way of saying “to make a spelling mistake”. In the past, a phrase like that was not accepted by the French government as an official French term. But recently, the French Ministry of Culture worked on a new kind of dictionary that accepts the idea that many people in other countries and regions speak the language. The language has changed as time goes by and is different in places like Ivory Coast in West Africa or Quebec in Canada, compared to how it is in Paris. The new online French dictionary includes new French words from around the world. It was released (发布) on March 18—just in time for International Francophonie Day on March 20. After its release, it is updated (更新) on a regular basis. It now contains about 600,000 terms. The French Culture Minister says the dictionary is not just for France’s 67 million citizens, but for the 300 million French speakers worldwide. Supporters say the new dictionary is more democratic (大众化的) than earlier French dictionaries that only showed the way highly educated French people spoke. Official dictionaries produced by the French Academy in Paris were first published hundreds of years ago and are regularly updated. The online dictionary, however, has a new part you cannot find in a book. If you live in Senegal, for example, you can search the dictionary, and it will give you the meaning of a word based on its use in that country. “The French no longer have a monopoly (独占) on French,” a French magazine that supports the dictionary wrote recently. “And that is good news”. 8. What do we know about the phrase “to throw a camel”? A. It tells us camels are too large to be thrown.
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