尼康数码相机-D2H说明书.pdf

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Product Documentation

How to Read This Manual

For Your Safety

Caring for the Camera and Battery

Notices

Table of Contents

Introduction

First Steps

Overview

Getting to Know the Camera

Tutorial

Basic Photography

Basic Playback

Taking Photographs

Using Camera Menus

Image Quality and Size

Sensitivity (ISO Equivalency)

White Balance

Image Adjustment

Choosing a Shooting Mode

Focus

Exposure

Flash Photography

Interval Timer Photography

Self-Timer Mode

Non-CPU Lenses

Two-Button Reset

More About Playback

Voice Memos

Menu Guide

The Playback Menu

The Shooting Menu

Custom Settings

The Setup Menu

Connections

Television Playback

Connecting to a Computer

Technical Notes

Optional Accessories

Caring for the Camera

Troubleshooting

Specifi cations

Index

No reproduction in any form of this manual, in whole or in part (except for brief quotation in critical articles or reviews), may be made without written authorization from NIKON CORPORATION. En The Nikon Guide to Digital Photography with the DIGITAL CAMERA ( E n ) Printed in Japan SB4B00800401(11) 6MBA0511-A

Product Documentation The documentation for this product includes the manuals listed below. Please be sure to read all instructions thoroughly to get the most from your cam era. Quick Start Guide The Quick Start Guide takes you through the process of unpacking and set ting up your Nikon digital camera, taking your ﬁ rst photographs, and trans fer ring them to your computer. Guide to Digital Photography The Guide to Digital Photography (this manual) provides complete op er at ing in struc tions for your camera. Nikon View Reference Manual The Nikon View Reference Manual can be found in electronic format on the ref er ence CD provided with your camera. For information on view ing the Ref er ence Manual, see the Quick Start Guide. CAUTION: Foreign Matter on the Low-Pass Filter Nikon takes every possible precaution to pre vent foreign matter from com ing into con tact with the low-pass ﬁ lter during production and ship ping. The D2H, how ev er, is designed to be used with interchangeable lens es, and for eign matter may enter the camera when lens es are removed or exchanged. Once inside the camera, this for eign matter may adhere to the low-pass ﬁ lter, where it may appear in photographs tak en under cer tain con di tions. To prevent foreign matter from entering the camera, do not exchange lenses in dusty environments. To pro tect the camera when no lens is in place, be sure to replace the body cap pro vid ed with the camera, being care ful to ﬁ rst remove all dust and other foreign matter that may be ad her ing to the body cap. Should foreign matter ﬁ nd its way onto the low-pass ﬁ lter, clean the low-pass ﬁ lter as instructed on pages 238–239 of this manual, or have the low-pass ﬁ lter cleaned by authorized Nikon ser vice per son nel. Pho to graphs affected by the presence of for eign matter on the low-pass ﬁ lter can be re touched us ing Nikon Capture 4 (available sepa- rately) or the clean image options available in some third-party im ag ing software.

How to Read This Manual First, be aware of the warnings, cautions, and notices on pages ii–vii. Next, read “Overview” and “Getting to Know the Camera” to fa mil iar ize your self with the con- ven tions used in this man u al and the names of cam era parts, then set up your cam era as de scribed in “First Steps.” Now you are ready to take photographs and play them back. Once you have mastered the basics of dig i tal photography, you can read these sections for complete in for ma tion on when and how to use camera controls. Refer to these chapters for more on thumbnail play- back, playback zoom, and photo information… …on recording and playing voice memos… …on cam era menus and cus tom settings… …on connecting to a com put er or TV… …and on op tion al ac ces so ries, camera care, and trou ble shoot ing. Overview Getting to Know the Camera First Steps Basic Photography Basic Playback Image Quality and Size Sensitivity (ISO Equivalency) White Balance Image Adjustment Choosing a Shooting Mode Focus Exposure Flash Photography Interval Timer Photography Self-Timer Mode Non-CPU Lenses Two-Button Reset More About Playback Voice Memos Menu Guide Connections Technical Notes i

For Your Safety To prevent damage to your Nikon product or injury to yourself or to others, read the following safety precautions in their entirety before using this equip- ment. Keep these safety instructions where all those who use the product will read them. The consequences that could result from failure to observe the precautions listed in this section are indicated by the following symbol: This icon marks warnings, information that should be read before using this Nikon product to prevent possible injury. WARNINGS Do not look at the sun through the view- ﬁ nder Viewing the sun or other strong light source through the viewﬁ nder could cause per ma nent visual im pair ment. Turn off immediately in the event of malfunction Should you notice smoke or an un usu al smell coming from the equip ment or from the AC adapt er (avail able sep- a rate ly), unplug the AC adapt er and re move the battery im me di ate ly, tak- ing care to avoid burns. Con tin ued op er a tion could re sult in injury. After re mov ing the bat tery, take the equip ment to a Nikon-au tho rized service cen ter for in spec tion. Do not use in the presence of ﬂ am- ma ble gas Do not use electronic equip ment in the presence of ﬂ ammable gas, as this could result in ex plo sion or ﬁ re. Do not place strap around the neck of an infant or child Placing the camera strap around the neck of an infant or child could result in strangulation. Do not disassemble Touching the product’s internal parts could result in injury. In the event of a malfunction, the prod uct should be re paired only by a qualiﬁ ed tech ni cian. Should the product break open as the re sult of a fall or other ac ci dent, re move the battery and/or AC adapt er and then take the prod uct to a Nikon-au tho rized ser vice cen ter for in spec tion. Observe proper precautions when han- dling batteries Batteries may leak or explode if im- prop er ly handled. Observe the fol low ing pre cau tions when handling bat ter ies for use in this product: • Be sure the product is off before re- plac ing the battery. If you are using an AC adapter, be sure it is un plugged. • Use only batteries approved for use in this equipment. • Do not at tempt to insert the battery upside down or back wards. • Do not short or disassemble the bat- tery. • Do not expose the battery to ﬂ ame or to excessive heat. • Do not immerse in or expose to wa ter. ii

• Replace the terminal cover when trans- porting the battery. Do not transport or store with metal objects such as neck lac es or hair pins. • Batteries are prone to leakage when fully discharged. To avoid damage to the prod uct, be sure to remove the bat- tery when no charge re mains. • When the battery is not in use, at tach the terminal cover and store in a cool place. • Immediately after use, or when the prod uct is used on battery power for an ex tend ed period, the bat tery may become hot. Before re mov ing the bat- tery, turn the camera off and al low the battery to cool. • Discontinue use immediately should you notice any changes in the bat tery, such as dis col or a tion or de for ma tion. Use appropriate cables When connecting cables to the in put and output jacks, use only the ca bles pro- vid ed or sold by Nikon for the pur pose, to main tain com pli ance with prod uct reg u la tions. Keep out of reach of children Particular care should be tak en to pre vent infants from putting the bat tery or other small parts into their mouths. Removing memory cards Memory cards may become hot dur- ing use. Observe due cau tion when re mov ing memory cards from the cam era. CD-ROMs The CD-ROMs on which the soft ware and manuals are dis trib ut ed should not be played back on audio CD equip ment. Playing CD-ROMs on an audio CD play er could cause hear ing loss or dam age the equip ment. Observe caution when using a ﬂ ash Using a ﬂ ash close to your sub ject’s eyes could cause tem po rary vi su al im pair ment. Par tic u lar care should be observed if pho to graph ing in fants, when the ﬂ ash should be no less than one meter (39˝) from the sub ject. When using the viewﬁ nder When operating the diopter ad just ment control with your eye to the viewﬁ nder, care should be tak en not to put your ﬁ n ger in your eye ac ci den tal ly. Avoid contact with liquid crystal Should the monitor break, care should be tak en to avoid injury due to bro ken glass and to pre vent liq uid crystal from the mon i tor touch ing the skin or en ter ing the eyes or mouth. iii

Caring for the Camera and Battery Do not drop The product may malfunction if sub ject ed to strong shocks or vi bra tion. Keep dry This product is not waterproof, and may mal func tion if im mersed in wa ter or ex posed to high levels of hu mid i ty. Rust ing of the in ter nal mech a nism can cause ir rep a ra ble dam age. Avoid sudden changes in tem per a ture Sud den chang es in tem per a ture, such as oc- cur when en ter ing or leav ing a heat ed build- ing on a cold day, can cause con den sa tion in side the de vice. To prevent con den sa tion, place the device in a car ry ing case or a plas tic bag be fore ex pos ing it to sud den chang es in tem per a ture. Keep away from strong mag net ic ﬁ elds Do not use or store this device in the vi cin i ty of equip ment that gen er ates strong elec- tro mag net ic radiation or mag net ic ﬁ elds. Strong static charg es or the mag net ic ﬁ elds pro duced by equip ment such as radio trans- mit ters could in ter fere with the monitor, dam age data stored on the mem o ry card, or affect the prod uct’s in ter nal cir cuit ry. Do not point the lens at strong light sources for extended periods Avoid pointing the lens at the sun or other strong light sources for extended periods when using or storing the camera. Intense light may cause deterioration in the image sensor, producing a white blur effect in photographs. Do not touch the shutter curtain The shutter curtain is extremely thin and easily damaged. Under no cir cum stanc es should you exert pres sure on the curtain, poke it with clean ing tools, or sub ject it to powerful air cur rents from a blow er. These actions could scratch, de form, or tear the curtain. iv Handle all mov ing parts with care Do not ap ply force to the bat tery-cham ber, card-slot, or con nec tor cov ers. These parts are es pe cial ly sus cep ti ble to dam age. Cleaning • When cleaning the camera body, use a blow er to remove dust and lint, then wipe gently with a soft, dry cloth. After using your camera at the beach or seaside, wipe off any sand or salt using a cloth lightly damp ened with pure water and then dry your camera thoroughly. In rare in stanc es, static electricity produced by a brush or cloth may cause the LCD dis plays to light up or dark en. This does not in di cate a malfunction, and the dis play will shortly return to normal. • When cleaning the lens and mirror, re- mem ber that these elements are easily dam aged. Dust and lint should be gen tly removed with a blower. When using an aerosol blower, keep the can vertical (tilt- ing the can could result in liquid be ing sprayed on the mir ror). If you do get a ﬁ ngerprint or other stain on the lens, ap- ply a small amount of lens cleaner to a soft cloth and wipe the lens carefully. • See “Technical Notes: Caring for Your Cam era” for information on cleaning the low-pass ﬁ lter ( 238). Storage • To prevent mold or mildew, store the cam- era in a dry, well-ven ti lat ed area. If you will not be us ing the prod uct for long pe- ri ods, re move the bat tery to pre vent leak- age and store the cam era in a plastic bag con tain ing a des ic cant. Do not, how ev er, store the cam era case in a plas tic bag, as this may cause the ma te ri al to de te ri o rate. Note that des ic cant grad u al ly los es its ca- pac i ty to ab sorb mois ture and should be re placed at reg u lar in ter vals.

• Do not store the camera with naph tha or camphor moth balls, close to equip ment that pro duc es strong mag net ic ﬁ elds, or in areas subject to extremes of tem per a ture, for ex am ple near a space heater or in a closed ve hi cle on a hot day. • To prevent mold or mil dew, take the cam- era out of storage at least once a month. Turn the camera on and re lease the shut- ter a few times before putting the cam era away again. • Store the battery in a cool, dry place. Re- place the terminal cover before put ting the battery away. Notes on the monitor • The monitor may contain a few pix els that are always lit or that do not light. This is a char ac ter is tic com mon to all TFT LCD monitors and does not in di cate a mal func - tion. Im ag es re cord ed with the prod uct will not be af fect ed. • Images in the mon i tor may be dif ﬁ cult to see in a bright light. • Do not apply pressure to the monitor; this could cause dam age or mal func tion. Dust or lint on the mon i tor can be re moved with a blower. Stains can be re moved by rub bing the surface light ly with a soft cloth or cham ois leath er. • Should the monitor break, care should be taken to avoid injury due to bro ken glass and to pre vent the liq uid crystal from the monitor touch ing the skin or en ter ing the eyes or mouth. • Replace the monitor cover when trans- port ing the camera or leaving it un at - tend ed. Turn the product off before re mov ing or dis- connecting the power source Do not unplug the product or re move the battery while the prod uct is on, or while im ag es are being recorded or deleted. Forc- ibly cut ting pow er to the prod uct in these cir cum stanc es could re sult in loss of data or in damage to product memory or internal circuitry. To pre vent an ac ci den tal in ter - rup tion of pow er, avoid car ry ing the prod uct from one lo ca tion to an oth er while the AC adapter is con nect ed. Batteries • When you turn the device on, check the battery-level dis played in the con trol pan el to de ter mine whether the bat tery needs to be re placed. The bat tery needs to be re placed when the battery-level in di ca tor is ﬂ ash ing. • Ready a spare bat tery and keep it ful ly charged when tak ing pho to graphs on im- por tant oc ca sions. De pend ing on your lo- ca tion, you may ﬁ nd it difﬁ cult to pur chase re place ment bat ter ies on short notice. • On cold days, the capacity of bat ter ies tends to de crease. Be sure the battery is fully charged before tak ing pho to graphs out side in cold weath er. Keep a spare bat tery in a warm place and ex change the two as nec es sary. Once warmed, a cold bat tery may re cov er some of its charge. • Should the bat tery ter mi nals be come dirty, wipe them off with a clean, dry cloth be- fore use. • After removing the battery from the cam- era, be sure to replace the ter mi nal cov er. Memory cards • Turn the pow er off before in sert ing or re mov ing mem o ry cards. In sert ing or re mov ing cards with the pow er on could ren der them un us able. • Insert mem o ry cards as shown in the il lus tra tion at right. In sert ing cards up side down or back- wards could dam age the cam era or the card. v

Notices • No part of the manuals included with this product may be reproduced, trans- mitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form, by any means, without Nikon’s prior written permission. • Nikon reserves the right to change the speciﬁ cations of the hardware and soft- ware described in these manuals at any time and without prior notice. • Nikon will not be held liable for any damages resulting from the use of this product. • While every effort has been made to ensure that the information in these manuals is accurate and complete, we would appreciate it were you to bring any errors or omissions to the attention of the Nikon representative in your area (address provided separately). FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE Tested To Comply With FCC Standards Notice for customers in the U.S.A. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Radio Frequency Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found D2H to comply with the limits for a Class B digi- tal device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interfer- ence to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful in- terference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encour- aged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: • Reorient or relocate the receiving an- CAUTIONS Modiﬁ cations The FCC requires the user to be notiﬁ ed that any changes or modiﬁ cations made to this device that are not expressly approved by Nikon Corporation may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. Interface Cables Use the interface cables sold or provided by Nikon for your equipment. Using other interface cables may exceed the limits of Class B Part 15 of the FCC rules. Notice for customers in the State of California WARNING: Handling the cord on this product will expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling. Nikon Inc., 1300 Walt Whitman Road, Melville, New York 11747-3064, U.S.A. Tel.: 631-547-4200 tenna. • Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. • Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help. vi

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