2021 年山东省滨州市中考英语真题及答案
温馨提示:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共 12 页。满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。考试
结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答卷前,考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题
卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3.第 I 卷每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。
4.第Ⅱ卷必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应
的位置,不能写在试题卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使
用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、听力选择(共 20 小题,计 20 分。每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间。)
(一)录音中有五个句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 80 分)
句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.A. Yes, I do.
2.A. Yes, please.
3.A. Yes, I think so.
4. A. Friendly.
5. A. Don't worry.
B. Yes, I have.
B. No, thanks.
C. No, I didn't.
C. OK, I will.
B. Is it all right?
C. That's a good idea.
B. Very well.
B. I don't mind.
C. It's fun.
C.1 agree with you.
(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Which animal did the woman use to like best?
7. When will the film begin?
8. How often does Peter play basketball?
A. Every day.
B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week.
9. Why doesn't Tom need any help?
A. Because he is clever.
B. Because he thinks it is not hard.
C. Because he wants to do it himself.
10. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a cinema.
B. In a car.
C. At the police station.
(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. How does Linda feel?
A. Busy.
B. Tired.
C. Bored.
12. When did Linda have her first exam this term?
A. Last Tuesday afternoon.
B. Last Thursday morning.
C. Last Thursday afternoon.
13. Who is Lucy?
A. Linda's teacher.
B. Linda's cousin.
C. Linda's classmate.
14. What will Linda and Lucy do during the holiday?
A. Do a science project.
B. Cook meals together.
C. Test each other on math.
14. What will Linda and Lucy do during the holiday?
A. Do a science project.
B. Cook meals together.
C. Test each other on math.
15. When does the conversation take place?
A. In the morning.
B. At noon.
C. In the evening.
(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16. What is mainly talked about in the passage?
A. How to keep lively.
B. How to deal with stress. C. What to do with hobbies.
17. What do“bookworms" mean in the passage?
A. Some are good at learning and exams but poor in sports.
B. Some are good at sports but weak in learning.
C. Some are good at learning and sports,
18. How can the students organize their time?
A. Asking a teacher for advice.
B. Making a list of things ahead.
C. Sharing the things with parents,
19. What should students do when they are laughed at?
A. Pay no attention.
B. Be happy and fee comfortable,
C. Think about the things that are bad,
20. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three
B. Four.
C. Five.
二、选择填空(共 15 小题,计 15 分)
从 A.B.C.D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.— What's ______population of China?
—It has ______population of 1.4 billion.
C. the; a
B. a; the
A. a; a
22. On February 25, President Xi Jinping announced that China has made a “complete
________” in its fight against poverty (贫困).
A. victory
23. —Dad, could you please teach ___________ English?
D. improvement
C. difference
D. the; the
B. progress
—Sure! But it's more important to learn it by __________.
A. my; yourself
24. —Chin is a great country with a history of about five ________ years.
D. me; yourself
B. my; you
C. me; you
— Yes. And ___________ of foreigners come to visit it every year.
A. thousand; thousand
C. thousand; thousands
25. –Must I study medicine and be a doctor like you, Dad?
B. thousands; thousands
D. thousands; thousand
— No, you ______________,son. You're free to make your own decision.
D. needn't
C. shouldn't
A. can't
26.— Do you like the present, Cindy?
B. mustn't
—Oh,I've been thirsty ________ such a dictionary. I'm really thankful ________
B. with; to
you.
A. for; to
27. In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one ____________is well worth
reading.
A. who
28. —What's the article about, David?
C. about; with
D. to; about
D. what,
B. that
C. whom
—It's about some tricks on how to save and spend money _____________.
D. comfortably
C. wisely
A cheaply
29. —What do you think of this kind of clay art?
B. kindly
— Great! I have never seen a _________________ one.
B. more beautiful
D. most beautiful
A. beautiful
C. much beautiful
30. — Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the Spring Festival?
— No, I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest
at that time.
A. praised
31. Pan Jianwei has become a famous scientist. When he was a child, he liked to
__________ how things worked,
A. set out
C. leave out
32. —___________do you think we can finish the report?
D. bring out
B. find out
D. advised
C. warned
B. taught
— Perhaps in one more hour.
A. How long
33. —Do you know where your brother is, Mark?
B How much
C. How soon
D. How often
—Sorry. I __________ about a question and didn't hear what you had said.
A. was thinking
C. am thinking
B will think
D. was thought
34. — Did you have a good time in Shanghai?
—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you _______________.
A. how did we go there
C when did we meet
B. where we will go
D. what the trip was like
35. —As the saying goes, "The longest journey starts with a single step.”
—_____________. Let's take action right now.
B You are right
A No way
so
三、完形填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分)
C What a pity
D. I don't think
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A.B.C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处
的最佳答案。
A little boy invited his mother to attend his school's first teacher parent
36 ,she said she would go. This would be the first
his mother and he felt sorry for her look.
she was a beautiful woman, there was a serious scar (疤痕) on her right face.
meeting. To the little boy's
time that his classmates and teacher_ 37
38
The boy never wanted to
why or how she got the scar.
39
At the meeting, the people were impressed (使留下印象) by the kindness and
natural beauty of his mother though she had the scar. But the little boy was still
40
a conversation between his
mother and the teacher.
and hid himself from everyone. Just then, he
41
“How did you get the scar on your face Madam?” The teacher asked carefully.
The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. 42
was too scared to get into his room, but I did, When I was running towards his bed,
a long piece of wood fell down and 1 put myself over him. Finally, when I
1
found I was in the hospital.” She touched her right face. "The scar was left on
my face, but I have never regretted what I did for my son. You see, he is strong
and healthy now.”
43
Hearing that, the little boy cried
mother and felt great love
45
44
and ran to his mother. He hugged his
his mother. He held her hand tightly for the rest
B. disappointment
B. satisfied
B continued
B. Anybody
B. think about
B. greeted
B. As
of the day.
36. A. surprise
excitement
37. A. noticed
mentioned
38. A. If
While
39. A. talk about
hear about
40. A. bored
embarrassed
41. A. made
replied
42. A. Nobody
Everybody
43. A. woke up
thought up
44. A. normally
45. A. from
四、阅读理解 (共 20 小题,计 30 分)
B. sadly
B. for
B. climbed up
C. enjoyment
D.
C met
D.
C. Although
D.
C. worry about
C. surprised
C. heard
D.
D.
D.
C. Somebody
D.
C. put up
D.
C. exactly
D. simply
C. with
D. between
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完
成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Chine Operas Cartoon Festival Kicks off Thursday
http: //www.Chinadaily. com.cn 2021-02-02
An art festival that calls attention to Chinese opera
cartoons will kick off in Beijing on Thursday, Feb 4 and
rum until Feb 26.
The festival is prepared by the Chaoyang Cultural Center
and the Culture and Travel Office of Chaoyang, Beijing.
The staff members are hoping the festival will get more
foreigners
about
traditional Chinese culture.
people
learn
more
and
young
to
Classical Chinese operas, chosen from 360 kinds of operas in China, are made into
cartoons and will be shown to the public. The cartoon characters look lively and
cute, which can quickly be loved by the public. Activities will also be held during
the festival, such as showing the primary posters and writings, and opera costumes.
Since the festival is mainly held online, people can take part in the activities
by watching videos on online short-video platforms (平台) like Douyin and Huoshan
Video, known as Tik Tok and Vigo Video outside China.
People can also enjoy a 360-degree wide view of the activities online. By clicking
a mouse of a computer or using a mobile phone, people can choose wherever they like
to view the activities at home.
46. The art festival will last (持续) for __________.
D.28 days
C.26 days
B.23 days
A.11days
47. People can enjoy _____________ during the festival.
A. some Chinese operas played by real people
B. all classical Chinese operas
C. some Chinese operas made into cartoons
D. 360 kinds of Chinese operas
48. Which of1 the following online short- video platforms is NOT mentioned in the
passage?
A. Douyin.
49. People can watch the festival at home because it is _______________.
A. mainly held online
C. shown to the public
50. This passage is most probably from ______________.
A. a book
C. a magazine
B shown on TV
D. held for free
B Huoshan Video
D. Tencent VI
C. Tik Tok.
B. a website
D. a tourist guide
B
It seems that food deliverymen (送货员) are always rushing in haste. We can always
see them running every minute, and they seem to have lots of things to do the next
minute. They wear blue, red or yellow helmets (头盔) and many of them don't follow
traffic rules. They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights. They
use mobile phones when they are driving.
However, not everything goes well with food deliverymen. In the first half of
2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai. That means every two
and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road.
What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery
companies and the worried customers may be the answer. Many companies will fine (罚
款) a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he can't deliver the food on time, reported
China Daily. Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers.
B.慢慢地
To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to do some changes.
Some cities are also taking action. Shanghai has asked companies to train their
deliverymen on traffic rules and safety. Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman breaks
traffic rules more than twice, then he can't do the job for a whole year.
51. The underlined phrase “in haste” in Paragraph 1 probably means __________ in
Chinese.
A.匆忙地
地
52. The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen ________________.
A. work very hard
C. are good at driving
53. How many reasons are mentioned for deliverymen's taking risks of breaking traffic
rules?
A. Two.
54. If a food deliveryman ___________,the companies will fine him.
A. drives too slowly
B. break traffic rules
D. use mobile phones too much
B. delivers food on time
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
C.意外地
D. 犹 豫
D. gets bad reviews from his customers
C. obeys traffic rules
55. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A. Traffic rules are too strict to deliverymen.
B. Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future.
C. Some cities are working to solve the problem and make things better.
D. All the companies in China train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety.
C
"Life's a long, long journey.” so we are told, and most of us would not set
off on a journey, even a short one, without some ideas of where we wanted to go.
Yet many people travel on life's journey with no sense of direction at all.
Setting personal goals can give your life a sense of direction. Goal setting
is used by top sports players, successful business people and achievers in all fields.
Before you set personal goals, think about what you want to achieve with your life.
Try to set goals in some of the following categories (类别):
Education — Will you achieve the educational goals after finishing high school?
Are you still growing and learning?
Family — What kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other family
members?
Creative — Do you want to achieve any artistic goals?
Career — What job do you want to take when you grow up? What do you need to make
your dream come true?
Public Service — Do you want to make the world a better place?
Physical — Are you fit enough to do the things you want to do?
Pleasure — How do you want to enjoy yourself?
To help make the process more manageable, divide your goals into smaller tasks.
For example, if you want to reach a main goal in five years, set a three-year goal,
a one-year goal, a three-month goal and a one-month goal. Then create a daily To-Do
List of things that you should do today. When a goal is achieved, take the time to
enjoy your success. This helps you build the self-confidence.
Remember, your goals can be changed as time goes on. But be sure your goals are
the things you hope to achieve, not what your parents, family or teachers want.
56. According to the passage why should we set goals?
A. To have a better future.
B. To enjoy pleasure in life.
C. To know where to have a journey.
D. To give our life a sense of direction.
57. What should you consider when you set a family goal?
A. The education you want to get.
B. The job to support your family.
C. The time you’ll spend reaching your goal.
D. The relationship with family members.
58. What's the best advice to achieve the main goal?
A Dividing your goals into smaller tasks.
B. Creating a daily To-Do List of things.
C Building the sell confidence.
D. Setting the time to achieve the main goal.
59. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Once you set your goal, they can't be changed.
B Not all the people can get success by setting goals.
C. Enjoying success in one goal can help you do better in the next one.
D. Your goals are the things you and your parents, families on teachers want.
60. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. A long journey.
C. The direction of life.
B. Goal setting for life.
D. Ways to achieve goals.
Playing for Friendship
D
Ping pong, or table tennis, might seem like an ordinary
game to play with friends or family, but it holds a special
place in Chinar-US relations, as it has helped both
countries get along for the last 50 years. This has been
called “ping pong diplomacy (乒乓外交)”。
Judy Hoarfrost was just 15 years old when she was sent from the US to China as
part of a nine- member table tennis team. The year was 1971. and for the past 20
years, relations between China and the US had been unfriendly,
But as the team toured around China, things started warming up. Hoarfrost even
got to meet then-Premier Zhou Enlai. “The most unforgettable moment was Zhou shaking
hands with me and looking into my eyes,” Hoarfrost told China Daily. “You have
opened a new page in China-US relationships,” Zhou told the team.
In the years that followed the historic visit, ties between the two countries
started to blossom. US president Richard Nixon would make a landmark (里程碑) visit
to China in 1972, which also saw Chinese table tennis players make their own visit
to the US, according to China Daily. Diplomatic relations between the US and China
were fully established (建立) in 1979.
Players from both countries believed strongly in the idea of “friendship first.
competition second”. To this day, many of them remain friends. Hoarfrost thinks
we should remember ping pong diplomacy in order “to understand the importance of
people-to- people exchanges in establishing bonds, human bonds between peoples. ”
Seeing tension (紧张局面) between Iwo of the world's biggest powers in recent
years, Hoarfrost said China and the US should work together. “We have so much in
common, and we need to build on what we have in common,” she added.
61. What do we know about Hoarfrost?
A. She has played table tennis for 15 years.
B She doesn't know what "ping pong diplomacy" is.
C. She formed her own table tennis team 20 years ago.
D. She was part of efforts to improve China US relations
62. What is Paragraph 3 about?
A. The team's tour around China.
B. Zhou Enlai's memories of the team.