2012 山东省济南市中考英语真题及答案
第 I 卷(选择题共 85 分)
Ⅰ. 听力测试[
A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(5 分)
1. A. I eat breakfast at seven o'clock. B. His math teacher is Mr. Martin.
C. Rick wants to join the music club.
2. A. Do you like thrillers? B. Can Lucy play the guitar?
C. What about going to a movie?
3. A. There's a panda in the zoo. B. Let's go to school right now.
C. Celia is having lunch with her mother.
4. A. Why do you like the gift so much? B. Did you take a shower this morning?
C. How are you getting on with your study?
5. A. I’d like a sandw ich. B. I want to be a reporter when I grow up.
C. Alison, please take out your notebook
B)听录音,从每题 A、B、C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两
遍。(5 分)
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问越。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确将案。对话
及问题听两便。(5 分)
11. A. In Mexico.[
C. On Mother’s Day
B. Six years.
C. Two months.
C. Driving a taxi.
B. Five.
C. Eight.
B. Her brother
C. Her grandmother.
B. Cold and rainy.
C. Sunny.
B. Giving English lessons.
B. A student. C. A soldier.
B. In Shanghai.
C. In Paris.
12. A. Doing his homework. B. Reading books. C. Having a party.:Z+xx+k.Com]
13. A. Windy.
14. A. Her father.
15. A. On Sunday. B. Next week.
D) 在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文
及问题听两遍。(5 分)
16. A. A worker.
17. A. Four weeks.
18. A. Cleaning the rooms.
19. A. Three.
20. A. Because he planned to go to England.
B. Because he wanted to make friends with John.
C. Because he had many Amer ican friends, he needed to talk with them.
Ⅱ. 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
(5 分)
21. To eat a balanced diet is helpful to ke ep______ / /.
A. fat B. feet C. fit D. foot
22. My brother was born on ______ / / 27th, 1979.
A. May B. my C. me D. Mary
23. The supermarket is ______ / / our school.
A. pear B. wear C. ear D. near
24. I’d like to
A. until B. uncle C. aunt D. answer
25. All of us think it’s
A. importance B. important C. impossible D. improve
Ⅲ. 选择填空 从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选择中,选出一个最佳答案。(30 分)
26. I want to have ______ English pen pal.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
27. —Is your brother running in the park?
—No, ______ is swimming in the river.
A. she
28. —What’s your favorite fruit?
—I like ______ best.
A. apples
29· —Did you have a good time at the party?
______ your questions at any time.
______
to get there on time.
B. broccoli
C. potatoes D. cabbages
B. his
C. her D. he
—Yes. We sang ______danced until late at night.
A. but
B. if
C. and D. so
30.—Thanks ______ joining the Talk Show!
—You're welcome.
A. by
B. on
C. of
D. for
31.—______do you go to work every day?
—By bike.
A. What
B. Who
C. How
D. When
32.—What kind of books do you like?
—I like funny storybooks. They're very_.
A. boring
B. lazy
C. quiet
D. interesting[
33. I'm 13 years old and my sister is 15 years old. So my sister is
A. one
B. two
C. three D. four
34.—Why do you want to stay at home?[
—Because I ______ good when I am with my family.
A. smelt
B. feel
C. taste D. sound[中
35. Which is the picture of the best tennis player in China?
36. As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.
A. nothing
C. something
37. —Cathy, could you come to our art club tomorrow?
—______.
B. anybody
D. somebody[
A. I'm sorry to hear that
C. Never mind
B. Sure, I'd love to
D. You're welcome[
38. —Your paintings are so great, David! When did you learn ______?
—Three years ago.
A. to meet
B. to swim
C. to paint
D. to sing
39. Lin Shuhao is ______famous ______ all the basketball fans in China know him.
A. too, to
B. enough, to
C. so, that
D. as, as
40. —Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?
—Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her.
A. better
B. goo d
C. well
D. best[
41. —Do you know Tom?
—Sure, we have ______in the same village for many years.
A. left
C. come D. gone
B. lived
42. There are many flowers and trees on ______sides of the Century Road
A. each
B. every
C. both D. all
43. Attention please. The plane will ______ in five minutes.
A. take out
B. take after
C. take off D. take care
44.
It's 9:30 pm, children! ______ is time to go to bed.
A. That
D. They
C. This
B. It
45. —______ hard Tony is working!
—Yes. We should learn from him.
A. What
46. —Look! A book is on the floor. Whose is it?
—It ______be Rick's. It has his name on it.
C. What a
B. How
D. How a
B. can't
C. must D. need
A. mustn't
47. —Mum, 1 am hungry. May 1 have some______?
—Of course. But don't eat too much.
A. bread
48. In which picture can we see the students of the poor village reading books donated
by us?
C. dumpling D. hamburger
B. noodle
49.—Please drive ______ when you pass a school.
—OK.
A. nearly
B. early
C. slowly
D. really[
50.—Have you ever been to Disneyland?
—No, ______.I hope I can go there next year
A. always
B. sometimes C. never D. often
51.—I'm sorry I broke your glass.
—Be careful next time.
A. Sure
B. It doesn't matter
C. Yes, please
52.—Could you please _______the music? My baby is sleeping.
—Sorry. I will do it right away
A. open up B. turn down
53. Kevin will give less homework to his students if he ______ a teacher.
C. drop by D. dress up
D. No, thanks
A. becomes
B. become
C. became D. becoming
B. Since last night C. For two hours D. A month ago
54.—How often do the students play sports?[
A. Twice a day
55. —I'm doing a survey. Could you tell me ______
—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.
A. why you go to work B. how you go to work C. when you go to work
D. who you go to work with[来
IV. 完形填空 阅读短文,从每题 A、B、 C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空
白处的最佳答案。(10 分)
Dogs are people's friends. They will do anything their masters(主 人)ask them to
do and they do their duty very well.
Curly is my black dog. He is big and strong. He is strong enough to carry
. He likes running and playing with me. He likes to
56
me on his
57
.my father around in the fields, too.
One day my father took off his coat . put it on the ground
58
a big tree
and said to Curly. “
59
my coat.”[来
Curly sat down on the coat. Then my father remembered he had to
60
dinner
for the
Family.
61
he went home and forgot all about his coat and dog
Late in the evening I
62
my dog and looked for him everywhere in the
yard. I called, "Curly, Curly!" But Curly did not answer.
D. leg
D. run
D. from
D. Hear
D. tell
D. for
63
65
.
64
A. hand
A. follow
A. for
A. Look
B. So
B. rode
B. what
B. often
B. in
C. foot
C. go
C. to
C. Watch
C. cook
C. Though
B. back
B. put
B. under
B. Listen
B. discover
Soon my father wanted something in his coat pocket( 口 袋 ). Suddenly he
he had done. Quickly he went back to the big tree. What do you
sitting on the coat! He was afraid someone would
remembered
think he saw? Curly was
take it
56.
57.
58.
59.
60. A. fix
61. A. Because
62. A. hoped
63. A. that
64. A. always
65. A. away
V. 补全对话 阅读对话,从每题 A、B、 C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
(5 分)
A:
B: Hello.
A: Yes. I hear you weren't well yesterday.
B: I fell off the bike and hurt myself.
A:
B: Much better. Thanks. Maybe I can go to school tomorrow.
A: Oh, I think you should stay in bed and have a rest.[ww
B: Maybe you're right.
A: Don't worry. I can help you.
B: It's very kind of you.
70
A: It's my pleasure.
66. A. That sounds boring.
D. Or
D. saw
D. who
D. usually
C. missed
C. if
C. still
C. down
Hello, may I speak to Ann, please?
66
Is that Mary?
67
C. This is Ann speaking.
B. It's a blue one.
D. Is this enough?
67. A. I need to buy some drinks and snacks.
C. I'd like to go to school.
B. I don't think so.
D. What was the matter?
68. A. See you tomorrow B. I need to get there on time.
C. Are you better now? D. Open the door.
69. A. It must be David's.
B. How do you do?
C. What color is it?
D. But I'm worried about my lessons.
70.
A. I don't know.
C. Here you are.
B. Thanks a lot.
D. Where's my homework?
VI.阅读理解。阅读下列短文,每 ABCD 四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成句子
的最佳答案
A
Bill, Frank and Dave were three brothers. Every ye ar they sent their mother
expensive gifts on her birthday,. They liked to show her how rich they were.
The eldest brother. Bill, had a lot of money and he wanted his mother to have the
most expensive gifts, but he didn’t know what to buy. So he put an ad in the newspaper.
68
69
“Wanted-the greatest gift for my mother.”
About a week before his mother’s birthday a man came to his office. He brought
a big bird.
I’d like to listen to it,” Bill said.
“This bird.” the man said, “can speak ten languages and sing some pop songs.”
“Really?
The man made the bird talk in French and tell a joke in Japanese. Then the bird
sang a beautiful song. Bill was very happy and paid nine thousand dollars for the
bird. The next day Bill sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card.
The day after his mother’s birthday he called his mother. “Well, mother” he asked,
“What do you think of the bird?”
B. Bill
D. A report
C. Jack
D. Frank
B. A magazine C. An ad
“Oh, it’s very delicious, dear.” said his mother.
71. Who is the eldest brother?
A. Dave
72. What did Bill put in the newspaper?
A. A show
73. How many languages could the bird speak?
A. Five
74. How much did Bill pay for the bird?[
A. Nine dollars
C. Nine thousand dollars
75. What did Bill send to his mother for her birthday?
A. A bird with a card
B. Ten dollars
B. Some money
B. Seven
C. Fight
D. Ten
C. A joke
B
D. A song
D. Ten thousand dollars
Li Ruyan, 13 and his classmates in Shanghai did something special last summer. They
worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding
small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from
jaywalking(乱穿马路).
As part of the school project. Li’s school has encouraged its students to do more
community(社区)work.
After the half day of exhausting work Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.
“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we
grow a sense of responsibility(责任感),” he said
Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world.
In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community
service before graduation. For those Americans who have finished 1,400 hours of
community work, they can be awarded nearly $ 5, 000(33, 000 yuan).
Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from
2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work.
It will become part of their school grade.
Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder
care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (对联) on the walls and
cheered up the people living there.
Li Xiaotian, 15, of Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小 广告) from telephone
poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and
worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean
poles without ugly ads — we really felt proud,” he said.
76. What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?
A. He joined a special group of Class13.
B. He become a policeman.
C. He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.
D. He stopped people from talking.
77. From this passage we know that _______.
A. Li Ruyan’s school is in the middle of a big city.
B. Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day.
C. Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads.
D. Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work.
78. Community service ______
A. has become a very important part of education only in China.
B. is very important in school education in some foreign countries.
C. is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world.
D. needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work.
79. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?[来
A. The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.
B. The students in Suzhou visited the old people’s home.
C. The students in Anshan cleaned the walls under the summer sun.
D. The students in Sichuan sent Spring Festival couplets to the old people.
80. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?[来
A. Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility.
B. Through community work students get to help others and learn something.
C. Students are now encouraged to do more community work in many school in China.
D. Students will be awarded much money for do ing more community work in Canada and
the US.
C.
Can you remember a world before the Internet? If you answer is “no,” then
you are probably a millennial. Millennials are the new generation of young Americans.
They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are
just starting to enter the workforce(劳动力). Many experts believe that millennials
are different from young Americans of past generations. They also believe that
millenials will change the workforce in important ways.
How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the
computer age. The internet has always been a part of their lives. They spend about
16 hours a week on the Internet, and this doesn’t include e-mail. And they spend
72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒体), including mobile phones and
video games. They are “nation speakers” of the language of the computer age. People
who were bor n earlier will never be native speakers of that language. Why not? They
did not grow up “speaking” it.
How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question, it is
important to understand how millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet
to communicate. They visit website such as FaceBook and MySpace every day. They
share(分享)ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with people all over
the world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas
with others.
It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Thair parents
and teachers gave them a lot of attention. They taught them that their opinions
were valuable(有价值的). As a result, amny millennials are very cinfident. At work,
they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions.
Millennials also grew up with a lot of structure in their lives. Many of them
went to school from the age of two or three and played on sports teams. At work,
they will expect the rules to be clear. They will also expect a stron g but fair
boss, like a coach on a sports team. They will follow the person in charge (主
管) if he or she is fair. But they will not follow an unfair boss. They will also
expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to their experience on a sports
team.
These are a few of the changes that experts believe millennials will bring to
the American workforce . But the world is changing very fast. There will probably
be more changes that are difficult to imagine today.
81. According to the first paragraph of the passage, which of the following is NOT
true?
A. Millennials belong to a new generation.
B. Millennials were born about ten years ago
C. Millennials are entering the workforce.
D. Millennials know little about the world before the Internet.
82. Which is the main reason that make the experts believe millennials are different
from young Americans of past generations?
A. Millennials can speak a better native language.
B. Millennials grow up with computers and Internet.
C. Millennials use mobile phones and e-mails often. D. Millennials spend long hours
playing video games.
83. Why do the millennials experct to share their work and ideas with others?
A. Because they know how to use the Internet to make new friends.[来
B. Because they understand how to communicate with new friends.
C. Because they grow up sharing ideas, music, information, games, and friendships
with others by the Internet.
D. Because the Internet can provide all the information they need.
84. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Mi llennials grow up with more attention from their parents and teachers.
B. Many millennials are showing more confident than others at work.
C. Many millennials give more valuable opinions to their co-workers and bosses.[中
D. Many of the millennials have had fun and creative experiences when they are on
sports teams.
85. From the passage we know that ______.
A. the number of the millennials had come to 33 million by the end of 1982
B. most of the millennnials learn native computer language in schools.