2011年四川省成都市中考英语真题及答案.doc-资料库

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2011 年四川省成都市中考英语真题及答案 A卷（共100分） A卷Ⅰ（选择题，85分）第一部分听力部分（共25小题，计25分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共6小题，每小题1分；计6分） 1. A. Is that Hue? B. That's right. C. I'm sorry to hear that. 2. A. You can't. B. Hold on, please. C. Who are you? 3. A. Really? B. I think so. C. I'm glad you like it. 4. A. Are you Mark? B. Nice to meet you. C. I don't know you. 5. A. Any kind is okay. B. I'm not hungry. C. I'd like some coffee. 6. A. I'm sorry. I have to study for my math test. B. No, I'm not interested in any party. C. Happy birthday. I'm sure to come. 二、听句子，选择与所听到的句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分） 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分） 11. A. In the country. B. In a school library. C. In a bookstore. 12. A. It began at 8:15. B. It began at 8:30. C. It began at 8:45. 13. A. Sam. B. Bob. C. Jack. 14. A. Not so good. B. Not so bad. C. Not so boring. 15. A. The Main Post Office. B. The Central Gym. G. The City Library. 16. A. He wants to find a new job.

B. He wants to change his pen for a new one. C. He wants to buy another new pen at the same store. 17. A. It's OK to go skating. B. It's good to stay at home. C. It’s nice to visit the space museum. 18. A. Tony. B. Tim. C. Bill. 19. A. Because he has caught a cold. B. Because he wants to sleep far some more time. C. Because he worked until almost midnight yesterday. 20. A. He is next to Jane. B. He is in front of Jane. G. He is on Cindy's left. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） 21. Where did the story happen? A. In front of the building. B. Near the speaker's house. G. Inside the local restaurant. 22. Why did the speaker and his wife eat something at a restaurant? A. Because they had enough time. B. Because they saw a homeless man. C. Because they were too hungry to go on driving home. 23. When did the speaker notice the homeless man? A. Before breakfast. B. During breakfast. C. After breakfast. 24. Why did the homeless man stand in front of the restaurant in the speaker's opinion? A. Because he wanted to keep warm. B. Because he wanted to drink something warm. C. Because he wanted to ask for something for his dog. 25. Which of the following impressed the speaker most? A. The homeless man had no money to buy food for himself. B. The homeless man bought food for the dog with all his money. C. The homeless man wore dirty and thin clothes on such a cold day. A. flies B. as for C. gets lost D. says

答案：1 -5 CBCBA 6-10 ABDAC 11-15 CABAC 16 -20 BCABC 21 - 25 AACBB 第二部分基础知识运用（共40小题，计40分）【2011•四川成都】五、选择填空。（共25小题，每小题1分；计25分） A. 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分） A. flies B. as for C. gets lost D. says 26. The radio reports that there will be another strong wind in South China. 27. Well, talking about my study, I'd like to begin with my English learning. 28. Little Kim usually loses her way in the city. 29. Time goes by quickly! , 答案：26 - 39 DBCA B. 从各题的A、B、C、三个选项中选择正确答案。（共17小题，每小题1分；计17分）【2011•四川成都】30. —Is magazine yours, Joe? —No, I don't have magazine. A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a 答案：C 【解析】考查冠词。问句:这是你的杂志吗，Joe？表示双方都知道的对象要用 the 限定。答句：不是，我没有词典。“不定冠词+可数名词单数”泛指某一类别。【2011•四川成都】31. —Could you tell me ? —He's a bank clerk. A. who your father is B. what your father does C. where your father works 答案：B 【解析】考查宾语从句及情景交际。从答句知道问的是职业。故选 B。【2011•四川成都】32. —Oil is everywhere in this store, so you know smoking is forbidden here. —I'm sorry. A. can B. may C. must 答案：C

【解析】考查点：本题考查情态动词使用。句意为“这家商店到处是汽油。你必须知道吸烟在这里是禁止的”。can“能”；may“可以”；must“必须”。故选Ｃ。【2011•四川成都】33. I'm sorry to have you waiting so long for Marcia, and I'm afraid it'll be ten minutes she comes back. A. before B. after C. until 答案：A 【解析】考查连词用法辨析。本题主要是 before 与 until 的用法区别。until 用于肯定句中，意为“到……（的时候）为止”，谓语动词一般是延续性的，表示动作一直延续到 until 所表示的时间为止。由题意可知“...it will be ten minutes ”表示一种事实，其中的“be” 是状态词，而非延续的动作。本题选 before。句意：......在他回来之前，将会有十分钟的时间。【2011•四川成都】34. The old man asked the girl to take another seat he wanted to sit next to his wife. A. because B. so that C. so 答案：B 【解析】考查连词及状语从句。由句意知:那位老人让那个女孩坐另一座位的“目的”就是想坐到妻子旁边。故用 so that（以便）引导目的状语从句。【2011•四川成都】35. —I have to be off right now. —What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us. A. think B. am thinking C. thought 答案： C 考查动词时态。句意：我原以为你能跟我一起多呆时间。注意 thought 后跟宾语从句常翻译成“......原以为......”（可现在并不像我原来想的那样）【2011•四川成都】36. The students in the higher grades I met in a football game are my good friends now. A. when B. which C. who 答案：C 【解析】考查定语从句及关系词的用法辨析。本题定语从句的先行词为 students。选 who 作关系词，在从句中作 met 的宾语。

【2011•四川成都】37. — scientific attitude is needed in developing our city. — I agree with you. In this way, we can make mistakes. A. Fewer; less B. Less; more C. More; fewer 答案：C 【解析】考查形容词的比较级。less 为 little 的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer 为 few 的比较级，修饰可数名词。Attitude 是不可数名词；mistake 是可数名词。句意：-----在我们城市的发展过程中需要更多的科学态度。----......只有这样我们才能比较少地发错误。【2011•四川成都】38. —Would you like some juice or coffee? — . I really don't mind. A. Either B. Neither C. Both 答案：A 【解析】考查不定代词用法辨析。答句中说：...我不介意（喝果汁还是喝咖啡）。故选 A. Either (两者中任何其一皆可)Neither 两者中任何其一都不......;both 两者都【2011•四川成都】39. Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake - hit areas in Sichuan. A. can see B. can be seen C. will be seen 答案：B 【解析】考查被动语态。四川灾后建设已经是事实。故说“在四川地震灾区漂亮的新大楼到处都能（被）看到。can be seen 为含有情态动词的被动语态。【2011•四川成都】40. —Where's my music disc? I can't see it! —You'd better the disc carefully in your bedroom. A. look up B. look through C. look for 答案：C 【解析】考查短语动词辨析。look up 查找，查阅；look through 浏览；look for 寻找。答句意思：你最好在你的卧室仔细找一找...... 【2011•四川成都】41. —I like this set of sofa so much, but I don't know it in my small house. —You're supposed to put it in the living room.

A. where to put B. why to put C. how to put 答案：A 【解析】考查“疑问词+不定式”在特定语境中作宾语时的用法辨析。答句句意:你应该把它放在客厅。知上句句意应该是：......，但我不知道把它放到我小房子的什么“地方”。故选 A。【2011•四川成都】42. Kate was so glad she received a Christmas gift from his grandparents away in Thailand. A. that B. when C. if 答案：B 【解析】考查连词及状语从句。句意：Kate 收到她远在泰国的祖父母的礼物时，是那么的高兴。注意:不要误认为是“so...that”引导的结果状语从句。因为后面从句不是前面主句的结果。【2011•四川成都】43. There's wrong with the camera. Look! It works well. A. something B. nothing C. everything 答案：B 【解析】考查不定代词用法。由“Look,it works well.”知相机没有毛病.故说“There's nothing wrong with the camera. 【2011•四川成都】44. While we were running on the playground, Jack suddenly stopped and lay on the ground, so we all stopped what was wrong with him. A. to run; to see B. running; seeing C. running; to see 答案：C 【解析】考查非谓语动词。“stop doing sth.”停止正在做的事情；“stop to do sth.”停止原来做的事情去做另一种事情。句意：我们正在操场上跑步的时 Jack 突然停下来（停止跑步）躺在地上，我们都停下来（停止跑步）看他出来什么事儿（做另一件事）。【2011•四川成都】45. —The T-shirt looks nice on you! How much does it ? —I just ten dollars for it. A. take; afforded B. cost; paid C. cost; spent 答案：B 【解析】考查动词用法辨析。注意以下句型：“sb. spends money/time +on /in doing sth.”； “It /sth. costs (sb.) + money”；“It takes sb. time to do sth.”;“sb. pays + money

for sth.”； “afford to do sth.”(负担得起做某事)。根据本题句式选 B。【2011•四川成都】46. A student in my class said to me, " If I our math teacher, I make math learning easier and more interesting instead of giving the kids much homework to do every day. " A. were; would B. am; will C. was; could 答案：B 【解析】考查虚拟语气及真实条件句与虚拟条件句的区别。因为“我”不可能是“我的数学老师”，故本题应该用虚拟语气。依据初中阶段学过的两种虚拟语气代表句式：①“If I were...,I would/could do...”②“If I did...,I would/could do...”,选 B. 注意本题非“主将从现”。【2011•四川成都】C. 补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分） A: Lily, what should I get for Ms. Ning for the coming Teachers' Day? B: Your English teacher? How about a notebook? A： 47 B: Mmm. How about a watch? A: I don't think so. A watch is too expensive. B: I see. 48 A: No, I don't know what book she likes best. B: Well, 49 A: No! A scarf is too personal. B: OK, I know. How about flowers? A: 50 Yes, she' 11 like that! A. Some flowers'? B. Would she like a scarf? C. How about her favorite book? D. Er… don't you think that's too cheap? 【主旨大意】教师节 Lily 打算送宁老师一件礼物，但不知送什么好，只好询问别人，两人

讨论，送日记本、送手表、送书、送围巾、最后决定送花。 47. D 根据上句“一个日记本怎么样？”，故选 D。 48.C 根据下句“我不知道她最喜欢什么书。”，故选 C。 49.B 根据下句，故选 B。 50.A 根据上句“花儿怎么样？”，故选 A。【2011•四川成都】六、完型填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题，每小题1分；计15分） A. Be sure to come to the City Gallery! Amy Kim is one of the best-known Chinese 51 in the world today, and some of her most famous 52 are on display in this exhibition. She has something for 53 . There are many great photos of people 54 . Because people at work are the most 55 . There are also photos of the countryside and city views. This is a great show from a world-class photographer. Whatever you do, don't miss this exhibition. 51. A. writers B. painters C. photographers 52. A. photos B. books C. paintings 53. A. no one B. someone C. everyone 54. A. working B. exercising C. relaxing 55. A. common B. beautiful C. boring 【主旨大意】艾米金是当今世界最著名的中国摄影师之一，她的最著名的一些照片在展出，有人在工作的照片，也有乡村和城市风景的照片，这是一个来自世界级摄影师的伟大展览，无论你做什么都不要错过它。 51.C 由下文中的 photos 可知是摄影师。 52.A 由上文可知，是最著名的照片。 53.C 由下文中的举例和文章的意思可知，应是“有每个人想要的东西”。 54.A 由下文“工作中的人们……。”可知是在工作。 55.B 根据句意可知，应是“工作中的人们最美”。 B

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