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2021-2022年山东省日照市五莲县高一英语上学期期中试卷及答案.doc
2021-2022 年山东省日照市五莲县高一英语上学期期中试
卷及答案
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
涂到 答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman?
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A saleswoman.
2. What will the man do on Friday?
A. See a film. B. Attend a lecture. C. Go to the theater.
3. Which character is the woman’s favorite in Friends?
A. Monica. B. Phoebe. C. Joey.
4. What is the man complaining about?
A. His career. B. His health. C. His kid.
5. Whom will the man celebrate the festival with?
A. His brother. B. His parents. C. His grandparents.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个
小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读
两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. What’s the woman doing?
A. Making an invitation. B. Asking for help. C. Giving advice.
7. What does the man plan to do today?
A. Play tennis. B. Go on a trip. C. Help Emily study.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。
8. How much is a ticket?
A. £ . 3. B. £. 6. C. £. 12.
9. When should the woman collect the tickets at the latest?
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. How many people are there in Peter’s family?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
11. When do the whole family walk the dog?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
12. What does Peter do at home?
A. Do the laundry. B. Cook food. C. Sweep the floor.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. What is the weather like today?
A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Cool.
14. What does the man like doing most?
A. Playing in the pool. B. Playing computer games. C. Reading books.
15. How often does the man do exercise?
A. Hardly ever. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
16. Where will the speakers be next Saturday night?
A. In a cinema. B. In a bookstore. C. At the woman’s house.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. What is the speaker?
A. A teacher. B. An editor. C. A student.
18. What is necessary for a volunteer?
A. Communication skills. B. High scores. C. Experience.
19. What’s the best reason for taking the job?
A. To learn to write. B. To make money. C. To have fun.
20. When are volunteers expected to start working?
A. Right after the meeting. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 5 0 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Many people like traveling, but they cannot take their dogs wherever they go.
Some people let their dogs stay alone at home while others ask someone else to take
care of their pets. If you’re leaving your beloved pet at home for a holiday, it
can turn into a bad experience. Luckily, you don’t have to worry about your dogs
anymore because Rover can cover for you while you are on leave. Rover is the latest
service to offer at•home dog boarding. It’s a good alternative (替代物) to boarding
your dog at a dog boarding kennel (狗舍) or your neighbor’s house.
The way Rover works is sort of like Airbnb. Dog owners surf the Rover website
or app for pet sitters (照看者), which can be organized by zip code (邮政编码) and
available dates. Information of pet sitters is provided, complete with many reviews,
specific services and rates. Now Rover has over 25,000 pet sitters in more than 5,000
US cities. And they’re all experienced pet sitters.
After finding someone that meets your needs, just send messages to the pet sitter
to arrange a meeting. Then, like Rover says, all that is left to do is relax! Rover’
s pet sitters are encouraged to send text and picture information throughout the
day, and if there’s a medical emergency, the site will send a vet (兽医). Besides,
don’t worry about a pet sitter who fails to help you, because someone else will
soon take his or her place.
Happy doggie, happy travels—that sounds good to us. To learn more about Rover,
click here.
1. What kind of service does Rover mainly provide?
A. Helping people take care of their dogs.
B. Helping parents look after their
kids.
C. Telling people where to travel to.
D. Providing information about
dogs.
2. According to Paragraph 2, we can know about a pet sitter
through
.
A. sending emails
B. making phone calls
C. asking other dog owners
D. looking at information on Rover
3. What is a Rover pet sitter encouraged to do?
A. Walk the dog every day.
B. Learn some first aid skills.
C. Call the pet owner anytime.
D. Provide the latest information about the dog.
【答案】1. A
2. D
3. D
B
My problems started after I went to a boarding school. I was only 14, and at
first I missed my family a lot. I often called them and cried on the phone. But
after two weeks, I found I enjoyed being with my classmates at school.
I had many friends who were boys. I thought of them as my best friends—but
only friends. I never guessed my friendships with boys would become a problem.
Then, three months later, my friends told me that some teachers and girls said
I was hanging out with boys all day long in order to get attention from them. Seven
months after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class to choose some students
to join the Student Union. I thought I could win for I was doing well in school.
I’d already won prizes for the best math and English exams. A week later, the
list came out and it didn’t include me. I was sad.
Mr. Wang came to me and said, “Don’t be sad. I know you’re excellent! Maybe
you’re a little distant from the girls in our class. They don’t know much about
you, so some of them didn’t choose you. It doesn’t matter. Do your best to get
along well with everyone and I think you’ll make it next time.”
4. What was the writer’s problem when she first entered the boarding school?
A. She didn’t like her new school.
B. She didn’t get along well with her classmates.
C. She missed her family very much.
D. She didn’t like her new teacher.
5. Why did the writer fail to join the Student Union?
A. Her teachers didn’t like her.
B. She was a poor student.
C. Some girls didn’t choose her
D. She likes showing off herself.
6. The underlined word “distant” means “______” in Chinese.
A. strange
B. unfriendly
C. enthusiastic
D. rude
7. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
A. The teacher thought she was an excellent student.
B. The writer didn’t realize that her friendships with boys would cause problems.
C. The writer was sad because she failed to join the Student Union.
D. The writer won prizes for the best science and English exams
【答案】4. C
5. C
6. B
7. D
C
The very wealthy English Baron Fitzgerald had only one child, a son, who
understandably was the apple of his eye. His wife died when the child was in his
early teens. So Fitzgerald devoted himself to fathering the kid. Unluckily the
son died in his late teens.
Meanwhile, Fitzgerald’s wealth greatly increased. He spent a lot on art works
of the masters.
Later Fitzgerald himself became seriously ill. Before his death, he had
carefully prepared his will as to how his wealth would be settled—to sell his
entire collection at an auction.
Because of the large quantity and high quality of his collection, a huge crowd
of possible buyers gathered for the auction. Many of them were museum directors
and private collectors eager to bid. Before the auction, the art works were shown,
among which was a painting of Fitzgerald’s son by an unknown artist. Because of
its poor quality, it received little attention.
When it was time for the auction, the auctioneer gaveled the crowd to attention.
First the lawyer read from Fitzgerald’s will that the first art work to be auctioned
was the painting of his son.
The poor-quality painting didn’t receive any bidders... except one — the
old servant who had served the son and loved him, and who for emotional reasons
offered the only bid.
As soon as the servant bought the painting for less than one English pound,
the auctioneer stopped the bidding and asked the lawyer to read again from the
will. The crowd became quiet, and the lawyer read from the will, “Whoever buys
the painting of my son gets all my collection.” Then the auction was over.
8. The English Baron Fitzgerald was________.
A. a museum director
C. an art collector
B. a master of art
D. an artist
9. Why did the old servant bid for the painting of Fitzgerald’s son?
A. He served Fitzgerald’s son and loved him. B. He saw that no one bid for it.
C. He knew the content of the will.
D. He found it cheap for him to buy
10. What kind of person was the old servant?
A. Proud.
Clever.
B. Kind.
C. Foolish.
D.
11. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A. The Auction
B. The Painting of the Son
C. The Servant at the Auction
D. One Painting for All
【答案】8. C
9. A
10. B
11. D
D
Physical education, or PE, isn’t required for all high school students. In some
schools, it isn’t offered for some different reasons. But should high school students
have physical education? The answer is certainly “yes”.
Today many people don’t do sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is very
important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and
making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.
High school isn’t that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress
can be harmful to a student’s studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal
with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school.
The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from
obesity (肥胖症). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control
their weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that
don’t get teens to move around, such as video games and computer activities, means
many teens don’t get their required exercise. PE classes act as a public health
measure to encourage physical activities and help teens have healthy weights.
Not doing sports increases teens’ risk of developing many diseases. An active
lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as
75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can
be hindered by lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports
Medicine.
According to the President’s Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN),
students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their
academic (学业的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity,
who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than
those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.
12. According to Paragraph 2, what does physical education in high school mean?
A. Making teens attach importance to exercise later.
B. Removing the stress
faced by teens at school.
C. Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise.
D. Helping teens learn to
make good plans.
13. What does the underlined word “hindered” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. measured.
B. prevented.
C. shown.
D.
caused.
14. According to the PCFSN, doing sports
.
A. means making students choose between sports and studies
B. helps students make good use of all their time
C. means students adjust to their studies better
D. helps students do better in their studies
15. What is the text mainly about?
A. Why high school students should receive physical education.
B. Why some
schools consider physical education important.
C. How schools can help students love doing sports. D. How high school students
can live a better life.
【答案】12. A
13. B
14. D
15. A
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
How to Be a Good Tourist
We travel not only for work but also for fun and learning. Restaurants, galleries,
temples and architecture...These places are like homes for people who live and work
there. How would you want visitors to behave in your own home? ___16___ There are
many ways of doing this without sacrificing our own holiday.
Do your homework. ___17___ Guides will help you when you get to the site, but
is that the best place to go? Is it popular only because the one-day tourist can
see it easily or because it is really a worthwhile place to visit？You’d better
check it out.
___18___ Walk around, even if in the streets closest to your hotel. Eat in local
restaurants. Talk to the locals. Learn a few in the local language and use them.
You will surely get a smile from the hotel staff and street sellers.
Help preserve the sites. Most of the sites you visit may be visited by millions
of people a year, so care needs to be taken to allow others to enjoy them as well.
Some of these monuments are so old and fragile that they are sensitive to the touch
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