2016年宁夏中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2016 年宁夏中考英语真题及答案一、听力（共 25 小题；计分 25 分；其中有 5 个选择题为非选择题，计分 5 分） I 听对话选出正确的图画（每小题 1 分计分 5 分）选择题（75 分） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． II 听句子选择当的答语 6．A．Yes， it’s three o’clock B．I was late C．Seven thirty 7．A．You are so kind B．Thanks you too C．Not at all 8．A．Have a good trip B．At half past seven C．Good idea 9．A．It’s my pleasure B．Yes please C．Thank you all the same 10．A ．Sorry ， I couldn’t B．Sure I could C．Sure， What can I do for you? III 听对话级对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案（每小题 1 分计 5 分） 11 ．A．The woman can’t sit beside him B．The woman can sit beside him

C．Someone else will sit beside him 12．A．It was bad B．It was good C．It was short 13．A．He thinks it will snow tomorrow B．He doesn’t think it will snow tomorrow C．He thinks it might snow tomorrow 14．A．30 minutes B．20minutes C．15minutes 15．A ．He can’t drive a car now B．He can drive a car snow C．He seldom takes buses IV 听对话选择正确答案（每小题 1 分计 5 分）听下面一段对话，回答第 16 和 17 小题 16．What are they mainly talking about ? A ．Where t have dinner B．When to have dinner C．How to have dinner 17． Why don’t they have dinner in the Chongqing Restaurant? A．Because the restaurant is too far away B．Because the dishes there may be too hot C．Because the dishes are too expensive．听下面一段对话回答第 18 至 20 小题 18．How does the man spend his spare time ? A．Playing football B．Playing game C．watching TV 19．What does the woman think of watching of TV? A．It’s interesting B．It’s a waste of time C．It’s boring 20．What program does the man like best on TV? A．Music B．News C．Football 二、单项选择（共 15 小题计 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21．Hurry up ! The bus is coming ．We have _______ time left． A． a few B．little C．few D． a little 22．---Have you ever been to Beijing ? ---No，________ A．never B． ever C．always D． sometimes 23． Which do you like________， tea or coffee? A．well B．better C．best D． most 24．----- Can I go swimming， Mom ? ------ Certainly ．But you _______ be back by four． A．can B．may C．might D．must 25．He is not old enough ______ to school ． A．gone B．going C．went D．to go

26．---You can’t smokes here --- Sorry ， I _____ the sign A．don’t see B．didn’t see C．haven’t seen D．won’t see 27． --- Did you pass the test ? ----Yes I’m very ______for your advice， A． thankful B．careful C．useful D．helpful 28． -----Look! Someone ______ the classroom ------ Well ， it wasn’t me， I didn’t do it． A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean 29．----Could you tell me _____you will come back? ---- In ten minutes A． how soon B．how often C．how long D．how fast 30． ----- Do you know ______ the Smiths left a Sunday， ----- I’m not sure about the date， I only remember it was a Sunday． A．if B．why C．how D．how 31．Go back _____ you come from A．why B．where C．when D．how 32．Who will ______ your shop while you are away? A．Look after B．look at C．look for D．Look up 33．----- Have you got the answer _____ the question ? ----- Not yet A． on B．with C．about D．to 34．--- Can I move into the new room ? ---- No， you can’t It _____ soon． A．is painted B．will paint C．will be painted D．was painted 35．---- Hello ，Mike ------ Sorry ， _______ I don’t think I know you A．but B．or C．yet D．and 三、完形填空（共 10 小题。）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第 36 至 45 各题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中选出最佳答案 “ Problems and worries are normal(正常) in life，” says Laura．“But I think talking to someone helps a lot．If we don’t talk to someone， we certainly feel __36____．” Laura once lost her ___37___ ．and worried for days．She was afraid to tell parents about it she even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have ant money．She just kept___38__ of the problem again in her mind ．” If I tell my parents， they ‘ll be angry !” But in the end ， she talked to her parents and they were really ___39__．Her dad said that he __40____ made careless mistakes himself．They got her a new

wallet and asked her to be more careful．“ I will always remember to___41___ my problems in the future !” Laura says Robert Hunt advises students about common ____42___， He feels the same way as Laura．” It is best not to avoid our problems， We should always try to solve them ．” He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to．This person doesn’t need to be an expert(专家) like himself．Students often forget that their parents have more __43____ than them， and are always there to ___44__ them． In English， we that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half．So you are halfway to solving a problem if you talk to ___45__ about it． 36． A．better B．happier C．worse D．cleverer 37． A．wallet B．bike C．money D．phone 38． A．hoping B．thinking C．learning D．expecting 39． A．seeing B．knowing C．learning D．understanding 40． A．sometimes B．always 41． A．cover B．share C．never C．guess D．seldom D．stop 42． A．questions B．answers C．ideas D．problems 43． A．friendship B．love C．truth D．experience 44． A．help B．beat C．hurt D．fail 45． A．none B．someone C．each D．no one 四、阅读理解（共 4 小题，计分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A．B．C．D 四个选项中选出最佳选项．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 A It’s Saturday night MiA．18， is meeting her boyfrienD．Nico．He’s an hour late．Mia calls Nico four times in his mobile phone．The fifth time he answers． “ hello?” “ NIco? It’s Mia Where are you?” “Uhm…” “ You’re late! Are you playing computer games again？” Mia is angry．Sometimes Nico plays EverQuest(an online game) for six or seven hours， and he forgets about her． Games like Everquest and StarCraft are very popular all the world．Some gamers play for eight to ten hours every day．A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop( 不间断的)！ There hours later， he died， “ Some people can’t stop” ， says Dr Park， a researcher in UK．“ They don’t take a break to eat or sleep．They quit(辍学) school．The game is their life．And that’s not good，”

But there is good news．Eiji is from Japan．He makes special tools for gamers．One is a utensil(器皿)．Using it， gamers can eat and play at the same time! With another tool， a player can press a button(摁按钮) and send a message to people (for example， “ Bring me a drink”) ． Nico likes Eiji’s tools， but Mia doesn’t ．”Oh no”．she says ， “ Now I’ll never see my boyfriend!” 46． Mia is angry because _________ A．Nico wants to buy StarCraft B．she wants to buy EverQuest C．Nico forgets about her while playing games D．Niico wants to quit school 47．An example of an extreme (极度的) gamer is ________ A．Nico’s girlfriend B．a man from India C．Eiji D．a person from Uk 48 he title for this reading could be ________ A．Computer Games Are Fun to Learn B．The Best Computer Games Today C．Too Much Time Online Is Bad D．The Best Computer Gamer B The Bus Schedule(时刻表) High street State Street Kellogg Road Congress Western Avenue 6:33am 7:48 am 8:00am 9:10am 9:50am 10:30am 11:00am 11:55am 6:41am 7:58am 8:10am 9:20am 10:00am 10:40am 11:10am 12:05am 6:54am 8:12am 8:24am 9:33am 11:23am 12:18am Street 7:01am 8:24am 8:36am 9:43am 10:21am 11:01am 11:33am 12:28am 7:14am 8:37am 8:49am 9:54am 10:32am 11:12am 11:45am 12:39am 49．How long does it take to get from High Street to Kellogg Road at 11：00AM？ A．18minutes B．23minutes C．24minutes D．33minutes 50．You're at the Congress Street bus stop．It's a quarter to nine．When is the next bus？ A．8：36AM B．9：33AM C．8：49AM D．9：43AM 51．You're at the State Street bus stop．It's 10：10AM．How long do you have to wait for a bus？ A．Ten minutes B．Half an hour C．Twenty minutes D．An hour 52．You're meeting someone at the Western Avenue bus stop at 12noon．When should you leave High Street？ A．11：00AM B．10：30AM C．11：45AM D．11：55AM．

C Smoke fills the sky．The day is as dark as night．Heat makes it hard to breathe(呼吸)．This is the world of a wildfire fighter(消防员)！ Wildfires are a part of nature．But ， as one firefighter says” Fire is not a problem． People living near fire ------- that’s the problem” A wildfire can destroy (毁坏) everything in its way．But there are ways to fight it． By air Smokejumpers(空降森林灭火员) are often the first fighters to reach a fine．To get closer， they jump from a plane， They are especially important when the area is difficult to walk to．If smokejumpers can't stop a fire in 24 hours， other firefighters join them．This second group drops water on the fire from an airplane． On the land On the grounD．firefighters work together to stop the fire， First ， one group digs a fire line．This is a long deep ditch(沟)．It is difficult for the to fire to cross this line Then ， while those firefighters dig， others start a backfire(回火)．They burn the dry grass and leaves between the wildfire and fire line．When the wildfire comes， there is nothing for it to use as fuel． Other firefighters cut down dead trees．That way the fire can’t move to other trees．Firefighters disk their lives to keep people safe．Their job takes hard work ， and it takes courage． 53．The underlined phrase “ use as fuel” means_________ A． drop B．fire C．burn D．live 54． When the firefighter says， “ Fire is not a problem．People living near fire ------ that’s the problem” what does he means? A． Fire is natural， but it’s dangerous to people living near it B． Fires in forests are not a big problem， but fires in cities are C．Fighting fires should be the job of the following statements is wrong D．Putting out fires in cities is always a problem for the line． 55． According to the passage ， which of the following statements is wrong? A．Smokejumpers are often the last firefighters to reach a fire． B． The firefighters dig a fire line to stop the fire crossing the line． C．The firefighters start a backfire by burning the dry grass and leaves， D． Some firefighters cut down dead tree so that the fire can’t move to other trees 56．The writer wants to ________． A．explain why fire is not a problem B．show us how fires destroy everything C．tell us how firefighters fight wildfire D．teach us how to be a good firefighter

D Welcome to the Excellent Kids Website! Here you can read about excellent children from all over the vote(投票) for the Excellent Kid of the Month． This month we’re proud to introduce Gina from France， Brendan from Canada and Helga from Germany． GinA．who is thirteen years olD．got first prize in the “Young Cook of the Year” competition and is now writing her own recipe(食谱) book for kids．“I want it to be fun to read and easy enough for children to use “she says ．Gina learned by watching her father ， who ‘s also good cooking， in the kitchen． She wants to encourage other children to cook because “ everyone needs to eat ， so it’s a skill that will always be useful!” Seventeen – year-old Brendan used to love running until he had a serious car accident three year ago．He lost part of one leg and didn’t even expect to walk again．Now he is a runner who has recently completed a marathon (马立松)．” After my accident I wanted to give up ，” he says “ But now I’m happy to be alive to continue running” Helge has always been good to at science， but she thought it was too difficult to become an inventor．Then she heard about an accident that had happened when a car hit a train in her town．“That gave me an idea，” says the clever sixteen –year – old．It took her over a year invent a special machine that tells car drivers when a train is coming．One company (公司)is already interested in selling， so it may be in the shops soon! 57．Gina was the winner of _________． A． a marathon competition B．an accident C．the “Young Cook of the Year’ competition D．a science competition 58．Gina thinks ____________ A．cooking is always a useful a skill B．she cooks better than her father C．cooking is not interesting D．her book is difficult for kids to read 59． Brendan felt ______ after the accident three years old A．happy B．excited C．hopeless D．angry 60．Helgen decided to invent something ________． A．when she heard about an accident B．when she was at the age of 16 C．in order to make some money D．after she finished her school education 五、听力（共 5 小题，计 5 分）听下面三段独白，然后根据所听内容完成第 61 至 65 小题（每空词数不限）非选择题（共 45 分） 61．Wang’s house has a _______ garden 62．Wang’s address is 25___________ Circle． 63．Marie’ address is ________ Chutrh Street．

64．Hugh want to __________ in his garden sometime． 65．The three speakers are talking about their __________．六、单词拼写（共 7 小题。计 7 分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母，在句子空白处写出各单词的正确形式（每空只写一词）． 66．How much did your ___________(圣诞) tree cost? 67．They always ______________(支持) each other in their work． 68．The bed looks warm and _________(舒适的) 69．Man cannot live w_______ air． 70．He bought me a tie ．It was e__________ what I needed． 71．It snows in the n___________ part of China in winter． 72．They don’t need any help．They think they can di it by it _______．七、综合填空（共 8 小题，计 8 分）从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次。有些词要用适当形式。 It because still asleep stay anything with train A man and his wife had a small bar() near a station．The bar often (73)______ open until after midnight (74)_______ people came to drink there while they were waiting for(75)_______ At two o’clock one morning ， one man was (76) _______ sitting at a table in the small bar．He was (77)_________．The barman’s wife wanted to go to bed．She looked into the bar several times， and each time thee man still there．Then at last she went her husband and said to him，” You’ve woken that man six times now， George， but he isn’t drinking (78)________．Why haven’t you sent him away? It’s very late” “Oh no I don’t want to send him away ，” answered (79)________ a smile．“ You see， whenever I wake him up， he asks for his bill，and when I bring (80)_______ to him ， he pays it ．” Then he goes to sleep again” 八、任务型阅读（共 5 小题计 5 分）阅读下面短文根据短文内容，在第 81 至 85 小题中的句子空白处填入恰当的词语，使其意思语短文内容一致。 A fisherman lived with his wife in an old shack(棚屋)by the sea．Each day he caught a fish， and cooked it for his wife．One day he caught a talking fish．The fish asked the fisherman to let him live， and the fisherman agreeD．for the rest of the day， he caught nothing else． When the fisherman got home empty –handeD．his wife asked what happened．He told her about the magic fish．” What did you get in return(作为回报) ?” his wife asked．“Nothing” said the fisherman， which made his very angry．” It’s a magical fish， so ask it grant(准予)your wish．I hate my shack．Ask the fish for a nice house， “ she said．The man didn’

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