2019年湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2019年湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题及答案学校：考生姓名：准考证号：注意事项： 1．本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。 4．非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。 5．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 Ⅰ. 听力测试（共三节，20小题，满分25分）第一部分听力测试第一节：听对话或描述,选图画。听下面 3 段对话和 2 段描述。听完以后，从 A、B、C 三幅图画中选出正确的一幅。每段对话和描述读一遍。（共 5 小题，每题 1 分，计 5 分） A A A A A 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B B B B B C C C C C 第二节：听对话，选答案。听下面 4 段对话。根据所提的问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共 10 小题，每题 1 分，计 10 分）听第六段材料，完成第 6、7 小题 6. When did the man move to a new place? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 7. Which of the following is true? A. There are few cars around the new area.

B. The streets are dirty in the new area. C. The man may think about buying a bike. 听第七段材料，完成第 8 至 10 小题 8. Where is the boy going for his summer holiday? A. To Beijing. B. To Hong Kong. C. To Tibet. 9. What’s the girl going to do for the holiday? A. To visit his friends. B. To go to her uncle’s party. C. To visit her grandpa. 10. How long will Tom stay in Hong Kong? A. For a month. B. For half a month. C. For a week. 听第八段材料，完成第 11、12 小题。 11. What kind of juice does the woman order? A. Orange. B. Grape. C. Watermelon. 12. When does the dialogue happen? A. In the morning. 听第九段材料，完成第 13 至 15 小题。 B. At night. 13. What are the two speakers doing? A. Listening to tapes. English lessons. 14. What’s the boy weak in? A. English speaking and listening. C. English listening and writing. 15. What does the woman advise the boy to do? C. In the afternoon. B. Talking on the phone. C. Having B. English speaking and writing. A. To try to speak English in class. B. To keep an English diary and listen to English songs. C. To join a language club and listen to more tapes. 第三节：听短文，选答案。听下面一段短文。根据短文内容选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。（共 5 小题，每题 2 分，计 10 分） 16. How old will the speaker be in ten years? A. 29. B. 28. C. 27. 17. Which country will the speaker live in? A. England. B. Australia. C. Canada. 18. What does the speaker want to be in the future? A. A designer. B. A teacher. C. A cook. 19. What animals will the speaker keep as pets? A. Two dogs and one parrot. B. Two dogs and two parrots. C. One dog and two parrots. 20. What color will the speaker’s car be? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red. II . 单项选择（共 15 小题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 21. – I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing. 第二部分语言知识 – Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it. A. expression B. experiment C. examination D. experience 22. Our country is nearly years old. We'll celebrate its birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country.

A. seventy, seventy C. seventieth, seventy D. seventieth, seventieth B. seventy, seventieth 23. – Mary, I remember you several years ago. – Yes, I for 3 years. A. married, have married C. married, have been married B. married, married D. have married, have been married 24. – The rain is too heavy, we can hardly go out, can we? – , or we'll get wet and have a cold. A. No, we can’t B. Yes, we can’t C. Yes, we can D. No, we can 25. – I don’t like the short story The Gifts. I think it’s too old. – . Although it may be out of date, I still think it’s moving. A. I don’t think so B. It doesn’t matter C. You’re welcome D. That’s all right 26. – Tom, What are you doing? – I’m drawing because I want to be a painter. A. taking up B. cleaning up C. putting up D. making up 27. – Jimmy, I don’t like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy. – Oh, so he is. But you cannot avoid A. meet B. to meet him. He sits next to you. D. to meeting C. meeting 28. – I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but of them worked. – Never give up. I believe you’ll make it. C. none B. each A. all D. neither 29. – Last summer holiday, I didn’t go anywhere. How boring! – . But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer. A. Neither I did B. Neither did I C. So did I D. So I did 30. – Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends? – Weekdays, of course. I’m on weekends. A. busy B. much busier C. more busier D. the busiest 31. If your friend sends you a message to borrow money from you on the Internet, you’d better call him first to make sure of that. C. hardly in many fields will D. directly to help us solve many problems in the A. recently B. finally 32. I think AI (人工智能) future. A. used, be used used, use B. is used, be used C. used, use D. is 33. – Son, you have never been abroad, I’m worried about you. – Don’t worry, mom. As soon as I , I you. A. will arrive, call C. arrive, will call B. will arrive, will call D. arrive, call 34. –Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me ?

– In Taobao. A. where did you buy it C. where you bought it B. when you bought it D. when did you buy it 35. – Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV? – Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading. A. who B. that C. what D. whose III . 完形填空（共 10 小题，每题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。 On a hot summer morning, an old fisherman was fishing near a river. A child went by seeing fishing. a full basket of fish. As the fisherman felt that the child 39 , him fishing. After a few minutes, the child found that the fisherman was really good 36 Because he didn’t spend long 37 was clever, he offered him some fish. But the child “Why not want the fish?” his head. The fisherman asked in 38 The child pointed at the fishing rod (杆) in his hands and said, “I only want that.” “Why do you only want the rod ?”Asked the fisherman. “Eating up all the fish you gave doesn’t take long. But if I have a fishing rod, I can go 40 by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.” I think you will 41 say that the child is very cute. Wrong! I think if he doesn’t know 42 to only to fish, he can’t have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod. So it’s have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the important, not the fishing rod. 43 44 In modern society, some people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they’ll 45 fear the wind and rain, just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod, he would have fish to eat. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. B. in B. in B. nodded B. surprise B. fishing B. finally B .where B. homeless B. least B. not longer A. for A. to catch A. lifted A. surprises A. fished A. mainly A. how A. harmless A. most A. not long C. at D. with C. for catching C. shook C. surprised C. fishes D. fish C. less D. more C. no long C. what C. useless C. exactly D. certainly D. when D. careless D. no longer D. catching D. shaked D. surprising IV . 阅读理解（共 20 小题，每题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面四篇材料，根据其内容，选择正确答案或完成阅读任务第三部分阅读理解 A The Latest Books

Santa Bruce by: Ryan T. Higgins Released: September 4, 2018 Pages: 48 Age Range: 3 – 5 Magic Book: Spells by: Amber Benson, Daron Nefcy Dominic Bisignano Released: September 11, 2018 Pages: 288 Age Range: 9 – 12 is 3 years can choose Magic Book: Santa wrote Star Amber B. Santa Bruce. D. Disney Book Group. D. Magic Book: Spells. B. It has thirty-two pages. 46. If Tom old, he to read. A. Spells C. Who Bruce 47. “Solo: Wars”? A. Benson. My ABCs by: Disney Book Group Released: April 3, 2018 Pages: 14 Age Range: 0 – 2 Solo: Star Wars by: Lucasfilm Press Released: September 4, 2018 Pages: 32 Age Range: 6 – 8 C. Ryan T. Higgins. 48. Which book has the most pages? A. My ABCs. C. Solo: Star Wars. 49. What is true about My ABCs? A. It was written by Ryan T. Higgins. C. A 6-year-old girl can read it. D. It came out on April 3, 2018. 50. The passage may be . A. a story B. an advertisement C. a novel D. a poem B For Miller, an 80-year-old man, it’s a chance of a lifetime. Miller is a part of a group of around 60 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road. About this journey, he says:“I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child. But now I finally have a chance to experience it.” The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia and other 4 European countries. They will then enter China from the country’s western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them. Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. “we have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from German-speaking countries, have been joining us.” Says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours. Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2015, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Miller says: “Compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts me more.” As Shi Xiang, head of China Tours says “Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.” 51. How will the group of around 60 Germans have the tour? A. By plane. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By train. 52. Where will the German group enter China?

A. From Beijing. B. From the western part of China. C. From the eastern part of China. D. From Shanghai. 53. The underlined word “destinations” in the fifth paragraph means . A. 标志 B. 道路 C. 品牌 D. 目的地 54. According to the passage, how long has China Tours managed the trip? A. For 20 years. C. For 10 years. B. For 5 years. D. For 26 months. 55. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Silk Road: An old brand to attract Chinese. B. Silk Road: A new way to learn about China. C. Silk Road: A better chance to see modern cities. D. Silk Road: A fashionable way to buy silk. C American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select (挑选) their subjects and teachers first. Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don’t select too many subjects, or you’ll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30–50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don’t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you like. （每小题不超过三个词） 56 must be selected at the beginning of the term. 1. 2. At the first term, students can’t select too many subjects, Students or they’ll feel very 57 . 3. Students can’t select teachers called 4. Many students buy some used textbooks 58 59 . . 1. The teachers encourage students to ask questions or show their Teachers opinions. 2. They allow students to sit or stand anywhere they like instead of 60 . D Laurence Kim was born in Salt Lake City, Utah, on November 11, 1951. He was not like other children when he was young. A medical scan (扫描) showed that the two halves of his brain were not connected in the usual way. He developed an amazing memory. He started to read when he was two. He remembered everything he had read.

To read more quickly, he read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye. By reading the two pages at the same time, (61)看完一本书花他不到一小时的时间。By the age of 30, he had memorized around 12,000 books. However, he did not develop so well in other areas. (62) He could not walk before four years old , and he had problems putting on his clothes and shoes. His social skills were poor, and he was extremely sensitive (敏感的) about new people. In 1984, Peek and his father met Hollywood movie writer Barry Morrow. Morrow was fascinated by Peek and began to write a new play about Peek’s experiences. The movie RainMan won an Oscar for Best Picture in 1988. (63) This changed Peek’s life. (64) He got used to being the center of attention. He became more self-confident. He appeared on TV and traveled around the country with his father to develop awareness(意识) of his condition. Peek was not only an amazing man but also a real RainMan. Sadly, Peek died of a heart attack in 2009. 任务一：将 61 处翻译成英文。任务二：将 62 处改为复合句。任务三：写出 63 处 “this” 指代的内容。任务四：将 64 处翻译成中文。任务五：(65) 找出该文段的中心句。 V . 完成句子（共 9 小题，每题 1 分，满分 9 分）第四部分语言综合运用及写作根据括号内的英语或汉语提示，完成句子。（死亡）of my dog made me sad. 66. The 67. A hen on my farm 68. No matter what happens, believe in 69. A Chinese father made some nice dresses for his daughter with his (lay) a green egg yesterday. (you), boys and girls. (wife) old shirts. (careful) you work, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. （提供）a good environment for their children. 70. Chinese parents try their best 71. The 72. There are some boys 73. Cathy and Linda 74. Look! The Browns VI . 补全对话（共 3 小题，每题 2 分，满分 6 分） (swim) in the river now. It’s very dangerous. ( not be) back to their hometown for two years. (eat) supper in the kitchen. 阅读对话，根据横线后所给标点符号的提示，在横线上填写适当的句子，使对话完整。 (Alice meets Mary after school on Friday afternoon. ) Alice: Hi, Mary. What are you going to do tomorrow? Mary: Nothing much. Alice: 75 Mary: Ezhou Theater? No, I haven’t. Alice: There will be a free concert at Ezhou Theater at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. Would you like to ? go with me? Mary: Yes, I’d love to. By the way, 76 Alice: I like pop music. What about you? Mary: 77 Alice: Wow, such a quiet girl like you enjoys rock music! Mary: Yeah, because it always makes me excited. Alice: Then you don’t miss tomorrow’s concert. Mary: OK. See you tomorrow. ? .

Alice: See you. VII . 书面表达（满分 15 分）现在越来越多的学生使用“作业帮”这个 APP 来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此，不同的人有不同的看法。请根据以下文字的提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。优点缺点 1.及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难； 2.在家就能学习，简单，方便； 3.可以选择自己喜欢的老师，学习兴趣更浓。 1.有的学生假装学习，事实上在玩游戏； 2.有的学生不想独立思考，直接照抄答案，他们根本不关心自己的学习，只是虚度光阴。你的建议联系实际，给出自己合理的建议。要求： 1. 80－100 词。（开头的首句已给出，不计算在词数内） 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息，否则，不予评分。参考词汇：convenient 方便的，便利的 pretend to do… 假装做… think independently 独立思考 Today, more and more students are using the App zuoyebang. However, different people have different ideas about it. Some people think 鄂州市 2019 年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题参考答案 I. 听力测试（1—15 题，每题 1 分，16—20 题，每题 2 分，满分 25 分） 1—5 BBCAA 6—10 BCCBB 11—15 CBBAC 16—20 CAABB II. 单项选择（每题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21—25 DBCAA 26—30 ACCBB 31—35 DACCB III. 完形填空（每题 1 分，满分 10 分） 36—40 CDCBB 41—45 DACAD 51—55 BBDCB IV. 阅读理解（每题 2 分，满分 40 分） 46—50 CBDDB 56. Subjects and teachers/ Teachers and subjects 57. nervous and tired 58. killers 59.to save money 60. sitting well 61. It took him less than an hour to read a book. / It took him less than an hour to finish reading a book. / He spent less than an hour reading a book. 62.He could not walk before he was four (years old). 63. The movie Rain Man won an Oscar for Best Picture( in 1988). 64. 他习惯了成为关注的焦点/中心。 65. Peek was not only an amazing man but also a real Rain Man.

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