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2013浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2013 浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题及答案 试卷 I (选择题 共 80 分) (—) 听力部分(共 25 分) 一、听力【本题有 l5 小墨。第一节每小题 1 分,第二、三节每小题 2 分,共计 25 分) 第一节:听对话,选择图片。 1. What does the woman want? 2. How is the weather today? 3.Where did Amy go for her trip? 4. Which sign are they talking about? 5. What did Sally do yesterday? 第二节:听对话,回答同题. 听下面一段对话。回答第 6—7 小题. 6. Where does this conversation probably happen? A. In a bookstore. B. At a bus stop. C. In a restaurant. 7. Why is the man going to buy flowers for Lucy? A. Because Lucy's ill in hospital. B. Because Lucy's got a new job. C. Because Lucy's birthday is coming. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8—10 小题。 8. Who is Alice talking with on the phone? A. Dave. B. Toby. C. Alice's father. 9. When will Toby have a piano lesson? A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. This evening. 10. How are the children going to the movie? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot.
第三节:听独白,回答问题。 11. What does Linda do to improve her listening skills? A. Sing English songs. B. Watch English movies. C. Listen to English programs. 12. With whom does Linda practice speaking English? A. An American neighbor. B. Her English teacher. C. An Australian friend. 13. How long does Linda read English every day? A. At least 10 minutes. B. At least 20 minutes. C. At least 30 minutes. 14. What does Linda keep writing before she goes to bed? A. An e-mail. B. A diary. C.A story. 15. What do you think of Linda's English teacher? A. Energetic. B. Helpful. C. Strict. 二、单项填空(本题有 l0 小题。每小题 l 分,共计 l0 分) 16. -Who's that young man on the poster? (二) 笔试部分 (共 55 分) -Justin Bieber, A. a excellent singer. B. an C. the D. / 解析:本题考查冠词。a,an 为不定冠词,表示泛指;the 为定冠词表示特指。excellent ['eks(ə)l(ə)nt]第一个音素为元音因素,故选 B。本题易 17.-The sweater is not the right for me. -Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one? A. price B. color C. size D. material 解析:本题考查名词,price 价格,color 颜色,size 尺码,material 材料,原料。根据 a bigger one or a small one,故选 C,本题易。 18.-I've left my keys in the meeting room. Please them for me. -All right. A. buy B. paint C. wash D. fetch 解析:本题考查动词辨析,buy 买,paint 绘画,wash 洗涤,fetch 取来,句意为:我把钥 匙落在会议室了,请带来给我,故选 D,本题易。 19. -Your aunt often walks the dog in the morning. -Yeah, A. when bad weather stops her. B. unless C. because D. since 解析:本题考查连词。When 什么时候,unless 除非,because 因为,since 自从,句意为, 我阿姨经常在早上遛狗,除非坏天气能阻止她。本题较难 20. -You look . What's up, sir? -I can't find my ticket, but it's time to check in. A. sleepy C. tired B.hungry D. worried 解析:本题考查形容词。Sleepy 昏昏欲睡的,hungry 饥饿,tired 疲劳的,worried 着急 的。句意:---你看起来很着急,怎么了。---我找不到我的票了,但是是时候进场了,故 选 D。本题易 21. The girl is afraid to dance in public because she thinks others may her.
A. laugh at B. wait for C. hear of D. agree with 解析:本题考查动词词组。Laugh at 嘲笑,wait for 等待,hear of 听说,agree with 同 意,句意:这个女孩害怕在公众场合跳舞因为她想其他人可能会嘲笑她,故选 A,本题易。 22.-Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teens' Space? -I like A. none of them. They are useful for English learners. B. neither C. all D. both 解析:本题考查不定代词。 为两种杂志,根据最后一句 话他们对英语学习者很有帮助,故选 D。本题稍难。 23. -Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking? -Wait a minute. He a shower. A. is taking B. takes C. took D. was taking 解析:本题考查时态。句意:Peter 能跟我们一起玩么?请等一下,他正在淋浴,故选 A, 一般现在进行时态。 24.-Do you know Jane visits her grandparents? -Once a week. She loves them deeply. A. how soon B. how often C. how long D. how far 解析:本题考查疑问代词。How soon 多久,how often 多长时间一次,how long 有多久, how far 多远。根据答句 once a week:一周一次,故选 B,本题较难 25. - Bob, your room is a real mess! - A. I'd love to . I'll clean it up right away. B. I hope so C. I'm sorry D. I disagree 解析:本题考查交际用语。句意:---Bob,你的房间太脏了。---真抱歉,我现在就打扫, 故选 C。本题易 三、完形填空(本题有 15 小题,每小题 l 分.共计 l5 分) I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I was 26 on the street, I heard piano music and singing rising where it was coming 27 above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. She was singing songs about love, 28 way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be enough to perform in front of so many people. yourself and keeping on trying. The , watching 30 29 She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her 31 sounded. "Thank you. " she said. "I have been going through a hard time recently, 32 you've made me hopeful again. " I said to her. "I’m glad that I could help," she replied. "Why are you so "Well, my mum has lost her job, and I’m not so sure what to do... " "Did you notice the "Don’t be upset,because you might not see it. You should you were walking? Your head was down." she said. comes in different ways and if your head is down, 34 35 ?” 33 36 her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. " more ... lift your head up. " 38 I looked 37 are you playing the piano here?" I asked her with a smile. She 39 that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer 40 up by playing music. I smiled a little wider, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on. 26. A. driving B. riding C. running D.
walking out losing quietly honest interest station 27. A. find out B. send out C. take out D. get 28. A. dressing B. believing C. hurting 29. A. nervously B. rudely C. angrily 30. A. brave B. shy C. bored 31. A. advice B. idea C. music D. D. D. D. 32. A. or 33. A. dirty 34. A. way 35. A. opportunity 36. A. complain 37. A. like 38. A. How 39. A. dreamed B. but B. busy B. time B. health B. rest B. after B. Why B. hoped C. so C. sad C. reason C. pain C. smile C. for C. When D. and D. lazy D. D. life D. pay D. at D. Where C. guessed D.explained 40. A. us B. them C. me D. her 26、解析:本题考查动词辨析,句意为走在街上,故选 D,本题易。 27、解析:本题考查动词词组。find out 找到;send out 发送,派遣;take out 拿出,取 出;get out 离开,泄露,出版。句意为找到钢琴声的出处,故选 A,本题稍难。 28、解析:本题考查动词辨析,句意,她正在唱关于爱的歌,相信你自己,然后去尝试, 故选 B,本题易。 29、解析:本题考查副词辨析。Nervously 焦急地;rudely 粗鲁地;angrily 生气地;quietly 安静地,根据前后文意,该选 D,本题易 30、解析:本题考查形容词辨析。brave 勇敢的,shy 害羞的,bored 无聊的,honest 诚实 的。句意为她要十分勇敢去站在这么多人面前表演,故选 A,本题易 31、解析:本题考查名词辨析。Advice 建议,idea 想法,music 音乐,interest 兴趣。句 意为我走过去,然后告诉她的音乐听起来真好,故选 C,本题易 32、解析:本题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的文意,应选 B,本题易。 33、解析:本题考查形容词辨析。Dirty 肮脏的,busy 忙碌的,sad 悲伤的,lazy 懒惰的, 后文我的回答是我妈妈失去了工作,我不知道我该干什么,根据文意,本题应选 C,本题稍 难 34、解析:本题考查名词辨析。Way 路,方法;time 时间;reason 理由;station 车站, 情况。句意为你注意到你该走的路了吗?故选 A,本题易 35、解析:本题考查名词辨析。Opportunity 机会,health 健康,pain 疼痛,life 生命, 根据前后文意思,应选 A,本题易 36、解析:本题考查动词辨析。Complain 抱怨,rest 休息,smile 微笑,pay 付钱,句意 为你应该抬起头多微笑,故选 C,本题易 37、解析:本题考查介词辨析。Look like 看起来像;look after 照顾;look for 寻找; look at 看着,根据句意,应选 D,本题稍难 38、解析:本题考查疑问代词。“你为什么在这里弹钢琴?”故选 B,本题易 39、解析:本题考查动词辨析。Dream 梦想,hope 希望,guess 猜想,explain 解释。前文 由我提出疑问,这边进行回答解释,故选 D,本题稍难
40、解析:本题考查人称代词。句意为鼓励他们,故选 B,本题易。 四、阅读理解(本题有 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共计 30 分) A Canadian school buses are called“the safest school buses in the world”.All the school buses,which are in deep yellow,have the same style.School bus drivers have to receive strict training before getting driver’s licenses. When a school bus runs through the city and carries children to a stop,the driver will turn on the red light and then show the sign “Stop”.At this time,all the vehicles(车辆)following the school bus must stop as if they met a red light.After all the children get on or off,the school bus will drive away. Then other vehicles can go on. Many people will think of cartoons as soon as they talk about Japanese school buses. For a long time,cartoon pictures on school buses have already been popular and become models of Japanese school buses.When children see pink Hello Kitty or blue Doraemon, no one will refuse to go to school any more. On Japanese school buses,there’s always a headman caring for kids.If something happens suddenly,the headman will tell parents about it as soon as possible. 41. The color of Canadian school buses is . A. red B. yellow C. pink D. blue 42. From the passage, we know that . A. Canadian school buses must have a headman B. C. Japanese school buses may look cute B. Canadian school buses should follow other vehicles D. Japanese school bus drivers can get licenses easily 43. The passage is written mainly to B. suggest schools choosing better school buses A. introduce school buses in Canada and Japan B. C. welcome students to Canada and Japan D. ask students to obey traffic rules 41、答案 B,细节题,由文章第一段第二句可知,加拿大校车的颜色是黄色的。本题易 42、答案 C,判断分析题,由文章第三段第二句日本校车外面贴了很多卡通图案,可推断出 日本的校车可能看起来很可爱,故选 C,本题稍难 43、答案 A,概括题。全篇文章作者都在介绍加拿大和日本的校车情况,故选 A,本题易 B Dawn Loggins, a homeless girl from Burns High School, is going to Harvard University in the fall. Dawn grew up in a poor situation. Her house had no electricity or running water, so she had to do her homework in the dark. She lived with her parents who took drugs. One summer, Dawn left home for a one-month program in North Carolina for
outstanding high school students. When she came back, she found her house empty, with a government notice on the front door. Her parents had left already and Dawn became homeless. After learning that, teachers helped her in any way they could. Sheryl Kolton, a bus driver at Burns,even let Dawn live at her house. Dawn didn't let her situation stop her drive to be successful. As a high school student, she joined indifferent school activities at Burns: band club, photography club and cross-country club. In her spare time,she gave out newspapers and did some other part-time jobs to make extra money. At the same time, she got A's in all her subjects. "When I was younger, I was able to look at all the terrible situations, and made a decision for myself that I was not going to end up like my parents.” Dawn said. Dawn applied (申请) to four North Carolina universities and her dream one, Harvard. In March this year, she got a reply from Harvard. It said that she was not only admitted to the university, but also offered a full scholarship (奖学 金). Dawn's story has gone around the world. People have sent best wishes and money to her. Dawn is thankful for their kindness. "When I get to university, I hope to start an organization to help other students in trouble so that they can continue their education. And I know my future is going to be great.” she said. 44. After Dawn came back from the summer program, she . A. repaired her house with her friends B. got help from teachers and Sheryl Kolton C. lived with her parents in a dark house D. worked as a writer for a newspaper 45. The underlined phrase "admitted to” probably means . A. told to leave C. asked to clean B. invited to report D. allowed to enter 46. The passage tells us that Dawn A. applied to five universities C. gave up subjects to make money B. wanted to live like her parents D. set up an organization at Burns 47. The best title for this passage might be . A. A Famous University C. An Amazing Girl B. A Young Teacher D. A Kind Driver 44、答案 B,细节题,由文章第四段可知 从老师和 得到帮助,本 题易 45、答案 D,分析理解题。文章第七段,最后一句,作者告诉我们 不仅被大学 录取,并得到了全额奖学金,故选 D,本题易 46、答案 A,细节分析题,由文章第七段第一句话可知她申请了五所大学,故选 A,本题稍 难 47、答案 C,概括题。通篇文章作者向我们介绍了一个励志向上的女孩,故选 C,本题易
C Cycling, which means riding a bike, is popular among children from across the UK. They have saved parents more than ₤368,000 in petrol (汽油) costs in the last three weeks, by cycling a million miles to school. The journeys were made as part of Sustrans' Big Pedal-the UK's biggest school cycling competition, started by the world's top cyclist, Mark. More than 1,000 schools around the country took part. With petrol prices rising, families across the country are looking for ways to cut back on petrol costs. The Big Pedal shows just how easy it is to leave the car at home and use two wheels for short journeys like the school run. More than a quarter of a million children have shown how choosing two wheels instead of four can help families save money. If children keep cycling to school all the year round, families in the UK can save themselves nearly ₤3 million in petrol costs. According to Matt, director for the East Midlands, cycling not only helps families save on petrol costs,but also improves a child's performance at school. Actually, cycling is good for kids. "By regularly cycling to school, we become fitter, smarter and better learners. " a student called Tommy said confidently. "It's great to see more people cycling, and I always smile when I see a family or a child on a bike. So many kids want to cycle, so we should make it easy for them to get around by bike and keep healthy. " Mark said. In order to encourage more schools to take part in the cycling competition, Joseph from Sustrans.org.uk mentioned that prizes would be offered. Schools can choose any six weeks in the year to take part in the competition (or longer if they wish). 48. began Sustrans' Big Pedal in the UK. A. Mark B. Matt C. Tommy D. Joseph 49. The third and fourth paragraphs (段落) mainly tell us cycling can 。 A. help kids keep fit C. make kids become smart B. help families save money D. make families get together 50. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Parents have cycled a million miles to work. B. Kids can get short journeys as a prize. C. Cycling helps students do better in study. D. Sustrans' Big Pedal lasts three weeks every year. 51. The passage is probably in the part of a newspaper. A. food and cooking C. fashion and shopping B. sports and health D. culture and communication 48、答案 A,细节题,由文章第二段可知,本题易 49、答案 B,细节题,由文章第三段 和第四段
以及 可知,应选 B, 本题易 50、答案 C,细节题,由文章第六段可知,应选 C,本题易 51、答案 B,概括题,通篇文章作者向我们介绍学生们骑自行车上学的起源以及好处,B 最 符合文章介绍,故选 B,本题易 D There is a famous English saying "You are what you eat", and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts (专家) use it to tell people it's important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food. "When we say some people 'sweet', we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about people's feelings and acts. " said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team."Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someone's character and behavior depending on their taste. " In one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their character-whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer. In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren't. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on. The result of the experiments is that people's helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream. 52. The underlined word "it" refers to (指代) A. the sweet food C. the American team B. the eating habit D. the English saying 53. According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people A. overweight C. relaxed 54. The scientists found that the people who preferred B. excited A. ice-cream B. chocolate C. chips 55. It can be learnt from the passage that D. friendly were less helpful. D. cookies A. scientists asked college students questions about their future B. scientists told college students not to eat sweet food C. people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others D. people's character has nothing to do with their taste 52、答案 D,细节分析题,由文章第一段第一句话可知,应选 D,本题易 53、答案 D,细节分析题,由文章三四五段分析可知,吃甜食能让人变得更加优秀,有帮助 的,友善的,故选 D,本题稍难
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