2014浙江省宁波市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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I. 听小对话, 选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

51.Cindy is a ________.

A. a student B. a teacher C. a worker

52. How long has Mr Smith been in the new school?

A. About 2 weeks. B. About 3 weeks. C. About 1

53. What exactly is Kingley according to the mater

A. A road. B. A school. C. A town.

54. Which of the following matches the material be

A. B. C.D.

55. Where can we probably read the material?

A. In a travel guide. B. In a school magazine. C

（B）

Ⅷ. 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

IX. 书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）

2014 浙江省宁波市中考英语真题及答案考生须知： 1．试题卷共 8 页，有 9 个大题。满分为 120 分，考试时间为 100 分钟。 2．请将姓名、考号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。 3．答题时，把试题卷 I-VII 大题的答案在答题卷对应的选项位置用 2B 铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷 VIII-IX 大题的答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 I. 听小对话, 选择图片（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 1. How will the speakers go to the beach? A. B. 2. What would the girl probably have? A. B. C. C. 3. Which is the right sign for the conversation? A. B. C. 4. Where was Jason’s sister yesterday morning? A. B. C. 5. What is Steven going to be? A. B. C. Ⅱ. 听长对话，回答问题（共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 6 至 8 三小题。 6. What is the girl’s name? A. Julie. B. Alice. 7. When did the man move to China? C. Jane.

A. Half a month ago. B. Three months ago. C. Five years ago. 8. What is the girl studying? A. Biology. programming. B. Physics. C. Computer 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 9 至 11 三小题。 9. Why does Steve Black make the phone call? A. To change his air ticket. B. To book a train ticket. C. To check his bus ticket. 10. Where is Steve Black going? A. Ningbo. B. Hong Kong. C. Macao. 11. Which flight will Steve take tomorrow? A. MU6110. B. MU715. C. MU6712. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 12 至 15 四小题。 12. How does Mark feel after seeing his dentist? A. Happy. B. Painful. C. Nervous. 13. How often does the woman go to the dentist? B. Twice a year. A. Once a year. 14. Who is Mark’s dentist? C. Three times a year. A. Dr Thomson. B. Dr Carlson. C. Dr Johnson. 15. Why is the woman unwilling to see the dentist? A. Because she is too busy. B. Because she doesn’t like the pain. C. Because her teeth are good enough now. Ⅲ. 听短文，回答问题（共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 16. How many ways are mentioned to make people look better? A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. 17. What will you do if you want to look taller and thinner? A. Walk slowly. B. Eat less. C. Sit and stand up straight. 18. What can you do to make people be around you? A. Smile. B. Exercise often. C. Wash hair often. 19. How will you have nice-looking skin? A. By sitting straight. B. By cutting hair often. C. By drinking water. 20. In which program can you probably hear the article? A. A beauty program. B. A sports program. C. A music program. Ⅳ. 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — Mum, I want to buy an iPhone 5s for a change. — Well, I think there is no _______. It’s almost the same as an iPhone 4s. A. reason B. need C. answer D. way 22. This kind of peach looks really nice, but it ________ very sour. A. tastes B. looks C. feels D. sounds 23. —________ will the dinner be ready? —Just a minute. A. How much D. How often 24. — I got a message saying my phone number won a prize worth $3,000. B. How long C. How soon — Too good to be true. Don’t ________it. A. do B. hold C. make D. believe 25. —I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER. —Me, too. It’s one of the ________ TV programs I’ve ever seen.

A. least boring B. least interesting C. most boring D. most interesting 26. —________ you leave now? You only arrived here an hour ago. —Sorry, but so much homework is waiting for me. A. May B. Must C. Can D. Might 27. As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to ________ early to get there in time. A. turn off B. take off C. put off D. set off 28. — Did you go to the cinema last night? — Oh, no. I ________ go to the cinema. The tickets, you know, are too expensive. A. always B. hardly C. usually D. often 29.—Are you surprised at the ending of the movie? —No, because I _________ the story. A. read B. will read C. have read D. was reading 30. I heard that Line 1 of Ningbo Subway ________ last month. A. was tested B. is tested C. tests D. tested 31. —I’m a bit hungry, Auntie!—There’re some cakes on the table. You may take ________. A. it C. that D. this B. one 32. —I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know________? —Sorry, I don’t know her address, either. A. why she lives there C. where she lives B. who she lives with D. how she lives 33. — I’m so sorry about last night. It was all my fault. —________ . A. Forget it D. My pleasure 34. Jenny, you should practice as often as you can ________ the piano test. C. Go ahead B. No way A. fail B. to fail C. pass D. to pass 35. — I forgot my mother’s birthday! —________ You’d better keep it in mind next year. A. You did? B. I don’t mind. C. I’m afraid so. D. No problem. Ⅴ. 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Only a miracle(奇迹) could save this black bear from falling off a 30-meter-high bridge. The bear was on her 36 home after a long day in a California’s mountain. across the bridge when, suddenly, two cars entered from both sides. bear jumped onto the rail(护栏) and began 38 37 She was There was nowhere to run, so the to fall down. 39 unbelievable scene and , the bear pulled herself onto an arch(拱门) under the bridge, but she was trapped(困住) there. A driver saw the 911. Robert Brooks, an animal control officer from a nearby town, was sent to investigate(调查). “I thought it was a ,” he said. But it wasn’t a joke, bears in trouble. so he called Dave Baker of the BEAR League, a group that Unfortunately, the sky was getting dark, so the rescuers(营救人员) had to . Early the next morning, Brooks and Baker returned to the bridge with more . Surprisingly, the bear was still there. Then, Baker had a/an : They it, and then lower her to 43 44 should hang a net(网) under the bear, push her 40 41 42 46 45

the ground. Police officers 47 s shoulder. When the bear was push the bear off the arch, right into the middle of the net. the road. Then Brooks shot a sleeping drug into the bear’ , a volunteer rock climber used his feet to 48 D. tour B. Firstly B. asked C. flying C. excited B. way C. trip B. story B. helps B. start D. Luckily D. told When the bear was 49 lowered into D. dancing D. C. Finally C. called B. jumping B. interested the ground, everyone cheered. The rescuers then cleared all the people from the area and left the bear alone 50 she could sleep. Since then, no one has seen the bear. “I don’t think she’s going near the bridge anymore,” Brooks said. 36. A. road 37. A. walking 38. A. relaxed frightened 39. A. Unluckily 40. A. reminded 41. A. lie 42. A. moves 43. A. work continue 44. A. engineers teachers 45. A. idea 46. A. through under 47. A. opened closed 48. A. excited angry 49. A. casually 50. A. so D. when Ⅵ. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；第 51—55 每小题 1 分，第 56—70 每小题 2 分，满分 35 分）阅读下列短文，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 D. joke D. catches D. question D. B. gently B. after C. volunteers B. students B. answer B. into C. covered D. C. heavily D. simply C. feeds C. wait B. fixed B. tired C. sleepy D. D. D. C. hope C. across C. because C. problem 最佳选项。 Cindy: （A） This year, there are a lot of new teachers at school and today we are with one of them, Mr Smith, the new French teacher. Mr Smith, why did you come to Kingley School? Mr Smith: Well, I was working in France but one day I saw an ad for this job on the Internet. I came back home, got the job and here I am. So how long have you been in Kingley now? Cindy: Mr Smith: Let me see. I moved here in the summer holidays in July and then we started. And now it’s September, you know. Have you taught in Kingley before? Cindy: Mr Smith: Yes, I have. I worked in a school on Hill Road a few years ago. I love it here. Cindy: Mr Smith: Yes, I have. It isn’t a big town. Everyone knows everyone else. That’s nice. Cindy: Well, thank you for talking to me. I hope you won’t give us lots of homework. Have you met many people yet? 51. Cindy is a ________. A. a student B. a teacher C. a worker D. a writer 52. How long has Mr Smith been in the new school?

A. About 2 weeks. B. About 3 weeks. C. About 1 month. D. About 2 months. 53. What exactly is Kingley according to the material? C. A town. B. A school. A. A road. D. A country. 54. Which of the following matches the material best? A. B. C. D. 55. Where can we probably read the material? A. In a travel guide. B. In a school magazine. C. In a science book. D. In a TV play. （B） Something caught my eyes when I was walking down the street. Two silver coins were shining in a melting（溶化的）snow bank, so I dug(挖，dig 的过去式) through the snow looking for more. Of course, I just ended up with really cold hands. I slipped the two coins into my pocket and went home, colder but richer. I began to think about how to spend the money… Two days later, Mary and her little sister Susy were searching the snow banks. “Finders are keepers” was my first thought. I didn’t want to hand them out even though Susy was already crying. “I dropped them right here,” she said between tears. Her hands were cold and red for digging in the snow. “Maybe they slid down the street with the melting snow. Let’s dig over here.” Mary’s voice sounded confident. “They’ll never know” was my second thought, and I walked past them. “Phil, have you seen two silver dollars?” asked Mary. Susy looked up from digging. Her eyes were hopeful. “Tell a lie” was my third thought. “As a matter of fact,” I hesitated（犹豫）, “I dug two coins out of that snow bank just a few days ago. I wondered who might have lost them.” Susy hugged me with a big smile, “Oh, thank you, thank you.” 56. How did Phil feel when he was going home? A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Nervous. D. Confident. 57. The underlined word “they” in the 2nd paragraph refers to ________. A. Susy and Mary B. Mary and Phil C. snow banks D. two coins 58. Which of the following is the right order of the things that happened? a. Phil found two silver coins in the snow. b. Susy dropped two silver coins. c. Phil dug through the snow. d. Susy kept digging in the snow for her lost coins. A. a-b-c-d B. a-c-d-b C. b-a-c-d D. b-c-d-a 59. What does the sentence “Her eyes were hopeful.” in the 3rd paragraph suggest? A. Susy expected Phil to dig together. B. Susy expected Phil to return the coins. C. Susy hoped to dig out the lost coins. D. Susy hoped to get some useful information. 60. What might Phil do with the two coins in the end? A. He would give them back to Susy. B. He would give them away.

C. He might keep them for himself. D. He might give them to his parents. (C) The small Middle Eastern nation of Qatar(卡塔尔) has a soccer team, but it has never played in soccer’s greatest tournament, the World Cup. However, something amazing will happen in 2022 and at that time Qatar will become the first nation in the Middle East to host the men’s Soccer World Cup games. Some fans were confused about this choice. Where will the athletes compete? Qatar doesn’t have any stadiums(体育场) built yet. Also, the weather in Qatar gets extremely hot in summer. However, Qatar has plans to fix those problems. The country has announced plans to build enough stadiums for the tournament. To keep everyone cool, each stadium will have solar-powered(太阳能) air-conditioning. Qatar is also building a new airport and train system. Because the stadiums will be so close together and connected by train, fans will be able to watch two games in one day. Qatar has big plans for its new stadiums. Game officials say that after the World Cup, they will take the stadiums down. The stadiums will be taken apart and sent to countries that don’t have enough money to build stadiums. Qatar is very happy to be the first Middle Eastern nation to host the tournament. The country’s Emir(穆斯林国家统治者) said to the World Cup organization, “Thank you for believing in change… Thank you for giving Qatar a chance.” 61. Why is it so amazing that Qatar will host the World Cup? A. Because Qatar is a small country. B. Because Qatar has very few soccer fans. C. Because soccer is not played in the Middle East. D. Because Qatar has never played in the World Cup. 62. What is one problem that Qatar will have to face? A. Their team is not good enough to compete. B. It is very, very hot in Qatar in summer. C. Qatar’s stadiums are very far apart. D. There is a lot of pollution in Qatar. 63. How did some soccer fans feel about the decision of hosting the World Cup in 2022? A. They thought it was strange. C. They were very disappointed. B. They did not care. D. They were very sad. 64. What will happen to the stadiums after the World Cup in Qatar? A. They will be used by the Qatar soccer team. B. The stadiums will host musical concerts. C. They will be given to other countries. D. They will be sold to fans as souvenirs. 65. What can we infer(推断) from the article? A. The tournament was moved from Japan to Qatar. B. Qatar is a rich country. C. The rules of soccer will be changed in 2022. D. Soccer is the most popular sport in Qatar. （D） Do you know Roma people? They were called Gypsies(吉普赛人) by Europeans because they thought they came from Egypt(a country in Africa). About a thousand years ago, the Roma people left their homeland. They are known as nomads because for hundreds of years many of them have lived in large groups that travel from place to place. They have no real homeland.

Today, the Roma are now living all over the world. They have kept their language and many customs. For example, it’s important for Roma to marry other Roma. It’ s also a custom for parents to choose the person their children will marry. Roma people get married when they are young, sometimes even as young as 14. Romany is the language of the Roma people, which was written down only recently. Because the Roma are nomadic and have moved all over the world, their language has developed in many different ways. It is sometimes hard for Roma in one part of the world to understand Roma from another part. Roma music is famous all over the world, because many Roma throughout history have been musicians. Their music has influenced many other kinds of music, like classical and jazz. Roma don’t usually assimilate(同化) into host countries. Over many centuries, governments have forbidden them to marry each other, travel or wear their traditional bright clothes. They have their gold taken away from them---treasures (财富) from their parents and grandparents. They have been taken as slaves(奴隶), and have been forced to change their names. But today, the Roma are finding ways to live in peace with others while keeping the treasures of their culture. “There’s a will within us to continue to live as a people,” says George Kaslov, whose family arrived in New York from Russia a hundred years ago. “All the other ethnic(种族) groups who came to America assimilate gradually with time going; they lose their customs and language. But not the Roma. We hold out.” 66. What does the underlined word “nomads” in the 1st paragraph mean? A. People who lived centuries ago. C. People who have their own homeland. B. People who come from Rome. D. People who move from place to place. 67. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. George Kaslov has a strong will to live on. B. The Roma still keep their customs and language. C. The Roma are finding ways to keep the gold of their own. D. Most ethnic groups assimilate into host countries step by step. 68. What can we infer about the Roma according to the passage? A. Most of the Roma live in very unusual houses. B. Their language is endangered and may soon die out. C. Their culture is very different from other European cultures. D. Most Roma get married either when they are very young or very old. 69. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell readers about an interesting culture. B. To tell us why the Roma need our help. C. To show us how all people are similar. D. To ask people how to live in peace. 70. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Brave Roma Travelers C. The Roma: Past and Present B. Famous Roma Music D. Changing Countries, Changing Cultures Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺，并完成第 75 小题。 Do you think all plants need only light, soil and water? Some plants “eat” meat. They usually grow in areas with poor soil. This soil can’t give them all the food they need, so the plants have found another way of getting it --- by 71

eating insects(昆虫) and other small creatures. Don’t be scared, though. Plants only eat people in books and films. 72 One famous meat-eating plant is the flytrap(捕蝇草). Insects fly into the plant Curious insects go inside for a taste and then the leaves trap them inside. and discover that the flower is slippery. They slide down and become the plant’ s next meal. 73 74 You can grow them in flower-pots, but you must water them often. A. Then you are wrong! B. Another meat-eating plant, the pitcher(捕虫草), has a sweet, sticky drink. C. They won’t eat you! D. Keeping some of these plants at home is easy. 75. This passage is mainly about ________. A. flower-planting B. grass-planting C. meat-eating plants D. meat-eating insects 试题卷 II Ⅷ. 词汇运用（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）（A）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 76. Sorry, I took your umbrella by ▲ (错误) . 77. Please ▲ (倒空) the box and put all the toys into it. 78. Be quiet, please. I can’t hear the teacher ▲ (清楚). 79. Would you mind ▲ (解释) this sentence to me? 80. Hold on to your ▲ (梦想). One day they may come true. （B）在下列各句的空缺处填上一个适当的单词，该词的首字母已给出。 81. “Jackie is of medium h ▲ ” means he is neither too tall nor too short. 82. Nowadays it’s a m ▲ lifestyle to spend weekends in the countryside. 83. Reading a ▲ every morning is a good way to improve your English. 84. The sun p ▲ us with light and heat. We can’t live without it. 85. Last year many of his short stories were t ▲ into some foreign languages. （C）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 meaning phrase compare honest describe As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. Let’s look at the words about animals. Most in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a running dog”, and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative 88 positive behavior. and good friends of humans. In English,“dog”is used to . But in western countries, dogs are usually considered 87 86 89

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