2021 年四川达州中考英语试题及答案
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共 14 页。考试时间 120 分钟,满分 120 分。
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4. 考试结束后,将试卷及答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 85 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节 满分 20 分)
第一节(本题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 5 分)
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选出最佳
选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后,你将有 5 秒钟的时间来回
答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the girl’s animal sign?
A
B
2. In which direction is the man going?
A
B
3. Which of the following pictures are they talking about?
C
C
A
4. Where did Eric go on May Day?
A
5. What day was yesterday?
A
B
B
B
C
C
C
第二节(本题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)
听下面四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
白读三遍。
听第 6 段材料,请回答 6-7 题。
6. How does the boy feel about the exams?
A. Relaxed.
B. Excited.
C. Stressed.
7. What does the girl do before an exam?
A. She asks teachers for help.
B. She listens to music.
C. She does more homework.
听第 7 段材料,请回答 8-10 题。
8. What does the woman want to buy?
A. Some snacks.
B. Some medicine.
C. Some books.
9. Where is the supermarket?
A. Between the flower store and the bookstore.
B. Between the medicine store and the bookstore.
C. Between the flower store and the medicine store.
10. When does the shopping center close tonight?
A. At a quarter to eight.
B. At a quarter past eight. C. At half past
eight.
听第 8 段材料,请回答 11—13 题。
11. What’s the matter with Tom?
A. He has a bad headache.
B. He has a sore throat.
C. He has a
stomachache.
12. What does Tom do?
A. A worker.
B. A businessman.
C. A teacher.
13. What’s the reason for Tom’s trouble?
A. Too much work.
B. Too much coffee.
C. Too much food.
听第 9 段材料,请回答 14—16 题。
14. How many dumplings does the woman order?
A. Eleven.
B. Twelve.
C. Thirteen.
15. What soup does the woman want?
A. Beef soup.
B. Egg soup.
C. Tomato soup.
16. How much will the woman pay?
A. ¥56.
B. £56.
C. $56.
听下面一段独白,请回答 17-20 题。
17. How many volunteers are needed?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
18. What skills should the volunteers have?
A. Speaking and writing skills.
B. Painting and speaking skills.
C. Writing and reading skills.
19. How often does the newspaper come out?
A. Every day.
B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week.
20. What will you do if you want to be a volunteer?
A. Send an e-mail.
B. Write a letter.
C. Make a call.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节 满分 30 分)
第一节 单项选择(本题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. China is
Asian country, while France is
European country.
A. an; a
B. a; an
C. an; an
D. a; a
22. — What happened to Tony?
—
the morning of a rainy day, he
a bike and hurt his legs.
A. In; put off
B. On; fell off
C. In; fell off
D.
On;
put off
23. — Hurry up, dear!
we won’t catch up with the train.
— Don’t worry! Time is still enough
we can make it.
A. And; or
B. Or; but
C. And; but
D. Or; and
24. The two books are
about English. You can choose
of them to read.
A. all; both
B. all; either
C. both; either
D. both;
neither
25. My mother will be
years old next week. I’m planning to buy a gift for
her
birthday.
A. fourty; fourtieth
B. forty; fortieth
C. fourty; fortieth
D.
forty; fourtieth
26. If you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan, hard work is the key to
.
A. treasure
B. beauty
C. success
D. health
27. — Which country has a
population, China or Canada?
— China. Canada is a lot
crowded than China.
A. bigger; less
B. bigger; more
C. smaller; less
D.
smaller; more
28. — I’m afraid that we can’t
the math problem
the teacher helps
us.
— That’s true. It’s too difficult.
A. work on; if
C. work out; if
B. work on; unless
D. work out; unless
29. — Jane, I rang you up last night but nobody answered.
— Oh, I together with my parents
walks in the park then.
A. have taken
B. was taking
C. were taking
D. had taken
30. — Alice has gone out.
— Oh, has she? What time
she
?
A. has; gone
B. will; go
C. did; go
D. is; going
31. — Ms. Griffin, what should we do
stupid mistakes in the coming exams?
— Be more careful.
A. avoid make
C. avoid making
B. avoiding making
D. to avoid making
32. — I wonder if Li Hua
to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations
(疫苗接种).
— I’m sure he will if he
time.
A. goes; will have
B. will go; has
C. will go; will have
D. goes; has
33. — Why do some whales have to
?
— Because humans catch whales for meat, fat and oil. Some of them are
.
A. protect; dangerous
B. protect; endangered
C. be protected; dangerous
D. be protected; endangered
34. — Could you tell me
kind of movies you like best?
— Umm…. I like the movies
make me laugh.
A. what; which
C. which; what
B. what; what
D. which; where
35. — Sorry! I missed the bus and arrived late.
—
. Better late than never.
A. Not really
B. Never mind
C. Take it seriously
D. You are right
第二节 完形填空(本题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出
可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
When you get into an elevator (电梯), there is a button (按钮) inside. After
you press the button, the elevator then takes you to outer space. Does this sound
like something from a science fiction film? In fact, it might become
36
in the
future.
Scientists hope
37
the space elevator by 2050. The elevator has a strong
cable(缆绳). The cable connects the elevator to the Space Station. The elevator
goes up and down along the cable. The elevator might look like an egg. It can take
30 people. The trip is about 36,000 km. It may
38
eight days to get to space.
People can only fly rockets into space right now. But they are expensive. A space
elevator would be cheaper. It can do more than just take people into space. The
elevator can
39
send heavy things into space. A space elevator could make
40
easier to go into space.
36. A. wonderful
B. real
C. wise
D.
fascinating
37. A. to build
B. build
C. building
D.
builds
38. A. spend
39. A. almost
40. A. that
B. cost
B. hardly
B. it
B
C. pay
D. take
C. also
C. this
D. too
D. it’s
Ping-pong, or table tennis is very popular in China.
It might seem like an ordinary game to play with friends
or family.
41
it holds a special place in China-US
relations, as it has helped both countries get along
for the last 50 years. This has
42 “ping-pong
diplomacy (乒乓外交)”.
Judy Hoarfrost was just 15 years old when she
43
from the US to China as
part of a nine-member table tennis team. The year was 1971, and for the previous
(之前的) 20 years, relations between China and the US had been
44
.
But as the team
45
around China, things started warming up. Hoarfrost
even got to meet then-Premier Zhou Enlai. “The most memorable moment was that
Zhou was shaking hands
46
me and looking into my eyes,” Hoarfrost told China
Daily. “You have opened a new page in Sino-US relationships,” Zhou told the team.
Players from both countries believed strongly in the idea of
47
first,
competition second. To this day, many of them remain friends. Hoarfrost thinks we
should remember ping-pong diplomacy
48
understand the importance of
people-to-people exchanges in establishing bonds, human bonds between peoples.
In the years that followed the historical visit, US president Richard Nixon (尼
克松) made a landmark (里程碑) visit to China in 1972. Diplomatic relations
49
the US and China were fully established (建立) in 1979.
Seeing tension (紧张局面) between two of the world’s biggest powers in recent
years, Hoarfrost said China and the US
50
work together. “We have so much in
common and we should improve our relations,” she added.
41. A. And
B. So
C. But
D. Since
42. A. been calling
B. been called
C. called
D.
calling
43. A. was absent
B. was come
C. was heard
D. was sent
44. A. unfriendly
B. friends
C. friendly
D.
sweet
45. A. looked
B. toured
C. showed
D. turned
46. A. in
B. by
C. to
D. with
47. A. friendship
B. study
C. safety
D. winning
48. A. so that
B. in order that
C. in order to
D.
because of
49. A. in
50. A. can
B. between
B. must
C. for
D. among
C. may
D. should
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分 30 分)
第一节 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出
最佳答案。(本题共 11 小题,每小题 2 分,计 22 分)
A
In 1987 a small company named Huawei was started in
Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the
company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s
second largest maker of smartphones. It has also become
the world’s supplier (供应者) of 5G. In China and even
in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started
producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous
phone companies.
But recently, Huawei faces some difficulties. The US government made a law to
stop its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it
collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the US government planned
to stop selling parts and services to Huawei. They believed that Huawei’s business
would be hurt this way.
“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have
never tried to get into other systems to collect information,” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’
s president said. “The law would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough
ability to deal with the problems,” Ren added.
In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with
only £4000 at the beginning, but now it has become a 100 billion company. The
experience was not as romantic as you imagine.”
Facing the law of the US, Huawei is growing. Huawei’s smartphone sales around
the world rose 50 percent compared with a year earlier in the first three months
of 2019. At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far Huawei
has grown into the world’s largest telecommunication equipment supplier (供应商),
selling in 170 countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in
the near future.
51. How many kinds of smartphones are mentioned in total in this passage?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four.
52. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Huawei collected the information for the Chinese government.
B. Ren Zhengfei started Huawei with only £4000 in 1987.
C. Huawei has beaten Samsung, a South-Korea phone maker so far.
D. Huawei has developed its business smoothly.
53. What does the underlined word “romantic” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A. 浪漫的
B. 现实的
C. 成功的
D. 麻烦的
54. The last paragraph mainly tells us
.
A. Huawei has become one of the most famous phone companies.
B. Huawei has become the largest maker of smartphones in the world.
C. Huawei has got into some systems of the US.
D. Huawei is full of hope and must succeed in the future.
B