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2021年四川达州中考英语试题及答案.doc

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2021 年四川达州中考英语试题及答案 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共 14 页。考试时间 120 分钟,满分 120 分。 温馨提示: 1. 答题前,考生需用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写 在答题卡对应位置。待监考老师粘贴条形码后,再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己的准考证 上的信息是否一致。 2. 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡对应的框 内,超出答题区答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。 3. 保持答题卡整洁,不要折叠、弄破、弄皱,不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 4. 考试结束后,将试卷及答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共 85 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节 满分 20 分) 第一节(本题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 5 分) 听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选出最佳 选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后,你将有 5 秒钟的时间来回 答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl’s animal sign? A B 2. In which direction is the man going? A B 3. Which of the following pictures are they talking about? C C
A 4. Where did Eric go on May Day? A 5. What day was yesterday? A B B B C C C 第二节(本题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分) 听下面四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独 白读三遍。 听第 6 段材料,请回答 6-7 题。 6. How does the boy feel about the exams? A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Stressed. 7. What does the girl do before an exam? A. She asks teachers for help. B. She listens to music. C. She does more homework. 听第 7 段材料,请回答 8-10 题。 8. What does the woman want to buy? A. Some snacks. B. Some medicine. C. Some books. 9. Where is the supermarket? A. Between the flower store and the bookstore.
B. Between the medicine store and the bookstore. C. Between the flower store and the medicine store. 10. When does the shopping center close tonight? A. At a quarter to eight. B. At a quarter past eight. C. At half past eight. 听第 8 段材料,请回答 11—13 题。 11. What’s the matter with Tom? A. He has a bad headache. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a stomachache. 12. What does Tom do? A. A worker. B. A businessman. C. A teacher. 13. What’s the reason for Tom’s trouble? A. Too much work. B. Too much coffee. C. Too much food. 听第 9 段材料,请回答 14—16 题。 14. How many dumplings does the woman order? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 15. What soup does the woman want? A. Beef soup. B. Egg soup. C. Tomato soup. 16. How much will the woman pay? A. ¥56. B. £56. C. $56. 听下面一段独白,请回答 17-20 题。 17. How many volunteers are needed? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 18. What skills should the volunteers have? A. Speaking and writing skills. B. Painting and speaking skills. C. Writing and reading skills. 19. How often does the newspaper come out? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 20. What will you do if you want to be a volunteer? A. Send an e-mail. B. Write a letter. C. Make a call. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节 满分 30 分)
第一节 单项选择(本题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. China is Asian country, while France is European country. A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an D. a; a 22. — What happened to Tony? — the morning of a rainy day, he a bike and hurt his legs. A. In; put off B. On; fell off C. In; fell off D. On; put off 23. — Hurry up, dear! we won’t catch up with the train. — Don’t worry! Time is still enough we can make it. A. And; or B. Or; but C. And; but D. Or; and 24. The two books are about English. You can choose of them to read. A. all; both B. all; either C. both; either D. both; neither 25. My mother will be years old next week. I’m planning to buy a gift for her birthday. A. fourty; fourtieth B. forty; fortieth C. fourty; fortieth D. forty; fourtieth 26. If you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan, hard work is the key to . A. treasure B. beauty C. success D. health 27. — Which country has a population, China or Canada? — China. Canada is a lot crowded than China. A. bigger; less B. bigger; more C. smaller; less D. smaller; more 28. — I’m afraid that we can’t the math problem the teacher helps us. — That’s true. It’s too difficult. A. work on; if C. work out; if B. work on; unless D. work out; unless 29. — Jane, I rang you up last night but nobody answered.
— Oh, I together with my parents walks in the park then. A. have taken B. was taking C. were taking D. had taken 30. — Alice has gone out. — Oh, has she? What time she ? A. has; gone B. will; go C. did; go D. is; going 31. — Ms. Griffin, what should we do stupid mistakes in the coming exams? — Be more careful. A. avoid make C. avoid making B. avoiding making D. to avoid making 32. — I wonder if Li Hua to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接种). — I’m sure he will if he time. A. goes; will have B. will go; has C. will go; will have D. goes; has 33. — Why do some whales have to ? — Because humans catch whales for meat, fat and oil. Some of them are . A. protect; dangerous B. protect; endangered C. be protected; dangerous D. be protected; endangered 34. — Could you tell me kind of movies you like best? — Umm…. I like the movies make me laugh. A. what; which C. which; what B. what; what D. which; where 35. — Sorry! I missed the bus and arrived late. — . Better late than never. A. Not really B. Never mind C. Take it seriously D. You are right 第二节 完形填空(本题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出 可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A
When you get into an elevator (电梯), there is a button (按钮) inside. After you press the button, the elevator then takes you to outer space. Does this sound like something from a science fiction film? In fact, it might become 36 in the future. Scientists hope 37 the space elevator by 2050. The elevator has a strong cable(缆绳). The cable connects the elevator to the Space Station. The elevator goes up and down along the cable. The elevator might look like an egg. It can take 30 people. The trip is about 36,000 km. It may 38 eight days to get to space. People can only fly rockets into space right now. But they are expensive. A space elevator would be cheaper. It can do more than just take people into space. The elevator can 39 send heavy things into space. A space elevator could make 40 easier to go into space. 36. A. wonderful B. real C. wise D. fascinating 37. A. to build B. build C. building D. builds 38. A. spend 39. A. almost 40. A. that B. cost B. hardly B. it B C. pay D. take C. also C. this D. too D. it’s Ping-pong, or table tennis is very popular in China. It might seem like an ordinary game to play with friends or family. 41 it holds a special place in China-US relations, as it has helped both countries get along for the last 50 years. This has 42 “ping-pong diplomacy (乒乓外交)”. Judy Hoarfrost was just 15 years old when she 43 from the US to China as part of a nine-member table tennis team. The year was 1971, and for the previous (之前的) 20 years, relations between China and the US had been 44 . But as the team 45 around China, things started warming up. Hoarfrost even got to meet then-Premier Zhou Enlai. “The most memorable moment was that Zhou was shaking hands 46 me and looking into my eyes,” Hoarfrost told China Daily. “You have opened a new page in Sino-US relationships,” Zhou told the team. Players from both countries believed strongly in the idea of 47 first,
competition second. To this day, many of them remain friends. Hoarfrost thinks we should remember ping-pong diplomacy 48 understand the importance of people-to-people exchanges in establishing bonds, human bonds between peoples. In the years that followed the historical visit, US president Richard Nixon (尼 克松) made a landmark (里程碑) visit to China in 1972. Diplomatic relations 49 the US and China were fully established (建立) in 1979. Seeing tension (紧张局面) between two of the world’s biggest powers in recent years, Hoarfrost said China and the US 50 work together. “We have so much in common and we should improve our relations,” she added. 41. A. And B. So C. But D. Since 42. A. been calling B. been called C. called D. calling 43. A. was absent B. was come C. was heard D. was sent 44. A. unfriendly B. friends C. friendly D. sweet 45. A. looked B. toured C. showed D. turned 46. A. in B. by C. to D. with 47. A. friendship B. study C. safety D. winning 48. A. so that B. in order that C. in order to D. because of 49. A. in 50. A. can B. between B. must C. for D. among C. may D. should 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分 30 分) 第一节 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出 最佳答案。(本题共 11 小题,每小题 2 分,计 22 分) A In 1987 a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world’s second largest maker of smartphones. It has also become the world’s supplier (供应者) of 5G. In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous
phone companies. But recently, Huawei faces some difficulties. The US government made a law to stop its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the US government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei. They believed that Huawei’s business would be hurt this way. “We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information,” Ren Zhengfei, Huawei’ s president said. “The law would have little effect on our company. Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems,” Ren added. In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only £4000 at the beginning, but now it has become a 100 billion company. The experience was not as romantic as you imagine.” Facing the law of the US, Huawei is growing. Huawei’s smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared with a year earlier in the first three months of 2019. At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far Huawei has grown into the world’s largest telecommunication equipment supplier (供应商), selling in 170 countries. It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future. 51. How many kinds of smartphones are mentioned in total in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 52. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. Huawei collected the information for the Chinese government. B. Ren Zhengfei started Huawei with only £4000 in 1987. C. Huawei has beaten Samsung, a South-Korea phone maker so far. D. Huawei has developed its business smoothly. 53. What does the underlined word “romantic” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 浪漫的 B. 现实的 C. 成功的 D. 麻烦的 54. The last paragraph mainly tells us . A. Huawei has become one of the most famous phone companies. B. Huawei has become the largest maker of smartphones in the world. C. Huawei has got into some systems of the US. D. Huawei is full of hope and must succeed in the future. B
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