2018年四川省阿坝州中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2018 年四川省阿坝州中考英语真题及答案 (满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟） A 卷(满分 100 分）第一部分语言知识运用（共两节；满分 40 分）第一节单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. I`ll write _______e-mail to Tom tell him the good news . A. the B. a C. an 2. —Where are Mike and Mary ? -_______are in the next room . A. We B. They C. You 3. -How many students are there in your class ? -________.Fifteen girls and fifteen boys . A. Thirty B. Thirteen C. Thirtieth 4. Of the three boys. Tom is the ________. A. tall B. taller C. tallest 5. Listen , Mary ________in the next room . C. is singing A. sings B. sang 6. -How long have you stayed here ? -________2 days . B. In A. For C. After 7. -Have you ever seen the film Fang Hua ? -No , _________. A. nether B. never C. seldom 8.________you please tell me the way to the nearest bank ? A. Could B. Should C. Must 9.We have to get up earlier tomorrow , ________we may be late for the meeting . A. and B. or C. so 10. -May I borrow your pen ? -__________. A. OK , that`s right . B. Sure , here you are C. Yes , thank you 第二节：完形填空（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）先通读下列短文，弄清大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) I went to the beach with my friends last summer vacation . there were many people on the 11 Every day .Some played beach volleyball .Some swam 12 .We enjoyed ourselves very much too. But on the second day , I 13 my handbag , I was very sad . I wanted to go back home because I had no money at all. My friend Jery asked me to wait for a day or two to see 14 we could find my bag . The next day , to our surprise ,a girl found my 15 and gave it back to me . The trip was really wonderful .

11.A. beach 12.A. luckily 13.A. broke 14.A. whether 15.A. friend B. street C. ground B. heavily C. happily B. bought B. when B. bag C. lost C. where C. way (B) There was a woman in Detroit, She was worried about him 16 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class made jokes about him because he seemed so slow. who had a son. The mother decided that she herself would have to get her 17 to do better in She told him to go to the Detroit Public Library to 18 a boo a week and school. do a report about it for her. One day, in Ben's class , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone 19 it. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him speak. His classmates 20 Why Ben raised his hand. He never said anything . what could he possibly want to say?" Well, Ben knew not only the 21 but also where the teacher had found it .The teacher and the students were 22 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book reports/. Ben later went to the top of his class. When he 23 high school, he went to Yale University and at last became one of the 24 doctors in the United States. After Ben had grown up, he learned something about his mother that he did not know as a 25 . She, herself, had never learned how to read . C. because C. daughter C. read C. needed C. said C. knowledge B. but B. friend B. buy B. knew B. wondered B. book )16. A. so )17. A. son )18. A. write )19. A. liked )20. A. behaved )21. A. rock )22. A. afraid )23. A. finished )24. A. richest )25. A. teacher ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 第二部分阅读理解（共 20 小题：满分 40 分）第一节：（共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误。正确的句子涂 A，错误的句子 B. surprised B. entered B. cleverest B. child C. worried C. visited C. best C. doctor 涂 B。 (A) My first flight to Dubai was fine .No one sat next to me so it was a quiet flight . When I arrived in Dubai , I had to get another flight to Shanghai. It was worse than the first one because I had to talk to a boring man and the food was terrible . The good thing was the film Spiderman 2 .It was great . I was also glad

to sit next to the window . I met my cousins as soon as I arrived in Shanghai . I really like the two of my cousins , Lucky and Heather. When I first arrived , I didn`t know how to get into the city centre .Lucky and Heather took me around Shanghai . They are very helpful . We were safe on our own. Shanghai is beautiful and has many modern buildings ,There aren`t as many museums as in my hometown , London . but the restaurants are wonderful . I enjoy traditional Shanghai food very much .such as Red-Cooked Chicken. Now I`m having a great time in Shanghai with my aunt Pat , my cousins and my new friends. 26. The writer met a boring man when she was flying to Dubai . 27. The writer felt happy to be with her cousins . 28. The writer went to the center of Shanghai on her own . 29. The writer is from Britain . 30. The writer has made some friends in shanghai . 第二节：（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (B) I am Chris , When I left school at eighteen , I got a part-time job at a zoo.Now,five years passed and things have changed--I am a full-time animal keeper . The zoo is open every day and I work five days a week . I get up at seven and start work at eight . I return home at aquarter past five .It`s hard work . I have to be outside in rain and snow , and get very dirty .But this doesn`t matter to me because animals are the most important in my life ! There are monkeys and pandas in my part of the zoo and I give them food and clean their homes . I aso need to watch them carefully to make sure that they are very well .In fact , giraffes are my favorite animals and last year I went to Africa and stayed there for a month to study more about them . I really love my job . B. In B. At 5:00pm C. At 5:15pm boring B. It`s important 31.Where does the writer work ? A. In A school C. In a park a zoo 32. When does the writer get home on his work days ? A. At 4:45pm 33.How does the writer feel about his hard work ? A. It`s 34. The writer did a lot of hard work to ________. A. take good care of animals B. watch animals with interest C. stay with his favorite animals 35. Why did the writer go to Africa last year ? A. To study (C) Nowadays , many children are treated as "little emperors" at home. Parents show so much love to hteir children that when they face problems. theydon`t know how to C. It`s dangerous B. To rest C. To travel

solve them. So it`s important for children to learn to be independent. In my opinion parents should believe in their children and not do everything for them . It`s necessary to give children proper advice and more chances to make their own decisions, And it`s a good idea to allow children to have enough time to think about questions by themselves instead of telling them the answers. As for children , on the other hand , they shouldn`t depend on their parents too much . They should learn to do chores in the house . It helps to develop their independence and teachers them how to look after themselves . And when they face difficulties . they should ask their parents for help and then solve them independently. All in all , the teacher children learn to be independent , the better it is for their future. 36. When they have problems , many children don`t know_________. A. what to do B. where to get help C. how to tell their parents 37. Which of the following should parents do ? A. Spend more time with their children . B. Tell their children to save more time. C. Help their children solve problems by themselves. 38. The word "It" in Paragraph 3 refers to "________". A. to do chorces B. to depend on parents C. to look after themselves 39. What Paragraph 3 about ? A. Suggestions for parents. B. Children`s difficulties. C. Advice for children. 40. What can be the best title for the text? A. Help the parents more B. Try to be good parents C. Learn to be independent (D) Ryan`s life was nearly perfect. He had lots of friends in his neighborhood. THey walked to school together every day, and after school they always had time to play. Ryan did have one problem. It was his two-year-old sister, Alice. She was too small to play ball games. She couldn`t climb trees yet.Ryan and his friends didn`t want her around. Ryan tried asking his mom to keep Alice at home."Why does my sister have to come along?" he asked."Troy`s sister doesn`t . Jimmy`s sister doesn`t . Why me?" Ryan`s mother just laughed. "Troy`s sister is only six months old, and Jimmy doesn`t have a sister . Alice is nice , isn`t she?" Today, Ryan was going to play baseball with his friends after school.Alice followed him as usual. The game got started. Alice sat on a stone nearby . Minutes later, it was Jimmy`s turn to hit the ball. Unluckily , it fell right into Mr. Mewhirter`s yard. The boys ran over to Mr. Mewhirter`s fence.The ball was just out of reach."None of us can fit through the fence,"Jimmy said. The boys looked glum. Suddenly , Jimmy got an idea."Alice, come over!" he called,"Would you like to

get that ball for us ?" Alice looked at the boys. Then she slipped through the fence, picked up the ball and came back out of the yard . "Wow,"said Troy, "So quick! Thanks, Alice." "Nice job,"said Jimmy. "come on," said Ryan, suddenly prond of his sister. "I`ll teach you how to play the game." 41. What did Ryan usually like to do after school? A. Play with his friends. B. Look after his sister. C. Help his mother in the house 42. What problem did Ryan have ? A. His sister was unfriendly B. His sister liked to follow him. C. His sister made his friends angry 43. Who hit the ball into the yard? A. Ryan B. Troy C. Jimmy 44. What does the sentence "The boys looked glum" mean? A. They were excited B. They were unhappy. C. They were tired. 45. What can we learn about Alice at the end of the story? A. She helped the boys. B. She disappointed her brother. C. She learned to play baseball well. 第三部分综合语言运用（共两节：满分 20 分）第一节：单词拼写（共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据汉语提示，用词语的正确形式填空，每空一词。 46. We`re very _______________（难过的）that she`s leaving. 47. The art festival is on ______________（十一月）3rd. 48. The birthday person must ____________(吹）out the candles. 49. The boy is old enough to look after __________（自己）。 50. Jimmy fixes up ______________（破坏的）bicycle parts. 第二节：补全对话（共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据对话内空将下面方框中的选项填入对话中，使对话内容完整，并在答题卡上将选项 51 . 52 涂黑。 A: Hi, Chen Huan. Would you like to come to my home and spend Christmas with us? B: Yes, I`d love to. A: We usually have a big dinner and give presents to our friends and family. B: A: Yes, we both celebrate with our family. B: Do you often count down from ten before twelve o`clock? A: B: When should I get to your home? A: B: OK. I`ll get there on time . see you. . Everybody will give a cheer when the clock strikes twelve. 53 54 . .

A: 55 . A. See you. B. Of course we do. C. How do you celebrate it ? D. We always do so if we have time. E. It sounds like New year in China. F. I am very glad that you will come G.. Seven o`clock before dinner gets ready. B 卷（满分 50 分）一、短文填空（共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词填写在答题卡上对应题号后面的横线上。 Dear Sir , I`d like to recommend Daniel for this year`s Young Star Award. Daniel is a clever young boy. He can learn computer w computer work and sometimes gets information from the Internet for the club. . He can use the at the Helping Hands Club. He does the . He often h things q ell 1 2 Daniel always thinks c everything well and works well in a team. He looks after our children's group on Sundays and all the children like him. when he works. He plans 3 4 Daniel is really k crying police station. He stayed with the b . Last week, a 5-year-old boy lost his way and in the street. Daniel was on his way to the club. He took him to the for two hours before his parents came. All the members at the Helping Hands Club think Daniel should get the We look forward to h award. 10 5 from you soon. Yours faithfully, Li Bing 1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 二、阅读理解（共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将选项番号填入答题卡上对应题号后面的括号内。 Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.. The eye-recognition（眼睛识别 program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology（技术） will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.

However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger. Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, and don’t get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct at present. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition. In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile! 6. Where is the eye-recognition program being tested? A. Shops in China . B. Schools in Britain. C. Banks in American. 7. Which recognition program is already in use ? A. Smell-recognition. B. Finger-recognition. C. Face-recognition. 8. How many recognition programs are mentioned in this text? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 9. What`s the last paragraph mainly about? A. Most people like the eye-recognition. B. people`s eyes don`t change with ages. C. The eye-recognition is the best program. 10. Why are scientists working on the recognition programs? A. To make people`s life easier. B. To make the business develop better. C. To make computers and machines work faster. 三、句子翻译（共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据汉语提示，在答题卡上对应题号的空格中填上适当的英文单词。每空一词。 1. 嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。 It`s not police to________ ________ others. 2．不断奋斗下去，你的梦想会实现的。 Keep on working and your dream will ________ ________ . 3. 乘公交车去那儿，我通常要花半小时的时间。 It usually ________ ________ half an hour to get there by bus. 4. 不要迟到，我们必须准时。 Don`t be late . We ________ ________ on time . 5. 最好不要逃避问题。 It`s best not to ________ ________ from the problem. 三、书面表达（满分 20 分）某英语报社正以“我的英语学习经历”为题向中学生开展征文活动。假定你叫李华，请根据以下提示，写一篇征文，向该报社投稿。

1. 开始觉得学英语很难，想放弃。 2. 英语老师刘梅课上鼓励我说英语，课后给我讲语法和记忆单词的方法。 3. 3.慢慢对英语感兴趣，对刘老师表示感谢。注意： 1. 内容必须包括所给信息。 2. 词数：80 词左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 My experiences of learning English My name is Li Hua .I`m very glad to share my experiences of learning English with all of _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _ 参考答案： A 卷 1 -5 CBACC 6-10 ABABB 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 CACBB 21-25 ABACB 26-30 BABAA 31-35 BCBAA 36-40 ACACC 41-45 ABCBA 46. sad 51-55 CDEGA B 卷一、1.quickly 二、6-10 CCBCA 三、11.laugh at 四、书面表达略 2. helps 3. carefully 4. kind 5. boy 12. come true 13. takes me 14. must be 15.run away 47. November 48. blow 49. himself 50. broken

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