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2021 年四川省宜宾市中考英语真题及答案一．第一节完型填空(共 2 小题，每小题 5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．（5 分）Pressure is a serious problem in today's world.Some（1） are under too much pressure.They can't（2） well with their classmates，while others may worry about their exams. I'm always under pressure，（3） .My parents want me to be the top student in class.So they send me to all kinds of after﹣school classes at weekends.Last Monday evening，I had a talk with my mother.I told her I was not lazy.I really felt tired.I needed time to（4） .My mother agreed with me at last.So I think a conversation with parents is（5） to solve the problem. （1）A.parents B.teachers C.headmasters D.students （2）A.get on B.turn down C.put up D.think over （3）A.yet B.again C.too D.either （4）A.read B.write C.study D.relax （5）A.useless B.necessary C.impossible D.interesting 2．（10 分）Not knowing that its owner died of COVID﹣19 in February，2020，a dog in Wuhan has been（1） at the hospital for over three months.Hospital staff took care of it（2） the period，and now an animal protection association is helping it get adopted（领养）. Wu Cuifen，who runs a supermarket in the building of the hospital，told reporters that the（3） was suffering（遭受） from COVID﹣19. She tried to send the dog away from the（4），but there was no use doing that.Wu Cuifen decided to（5） the dog，and she named it Xiao bao."Every morning when I opened up，Xiao bao would be there waiting for me.He saw me leave at the（6） of each day." Ms.Wu said Xiaobao（7） to leave the hospital.Even when they on purpose

dropped him off somewhere faraway，he would make his way back to Tai kang Hospital and（8） wait for his owner to（9） . "Although Xiao bao can't（10），we understand that he is surely still looking for his owner，"she told reporters. （1）A.eating B.waiting C.sleeping D.working （2）A.during B.from C.by D.to （3）A.doctor B.neighbor C.owner D.baby （4）A.station B.supermarket C.city D.hospital （5）A.search for B.worry about C.fight against D.look after （6）A.end B.beginning C.middle D.time （7）A.wanted B.refused C.agreed D.decided （8）A.carefully B.angrily C.patiently D.happily （9）A.prepare B.return C.feed （10）A.speak B.play C.act D.help D.walk 二．第二节阅读理解(共 3 小题，每小题 10 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。 3．（10 分）It is reported that the cost of living has been rising around the word in recent years.In the Study，214 cities worldwide were surveyed.So，which cities are the most expensive to live in？ Tokyo，Japan Tokyo is one of the most expensive places to live in.There are also two other Japanese cities.That have made the top l0 list this year：Osaka and Nagoya.Now， Tokyo is about one third more expensive than Karachi，which is the least expensive city among the 214 cities. Monthly rent，luxury 2﹣bedroom apartment：US＄4，848 Cup of coffee：US＄ 8.29 Fast food meal：US＄8.29 Singapore

Singapore，like other cities in Asia，has seen a big inflow of foreigners.which has mainly pushed up the price of housing and other living costs.Singapore's average monthly rent for a 2﹣bedroom apartment is much lower than that in the above three Japanese cities. Monthly rent，luxury2﹣bedroom apartment：US＄3，588 Cup of coffee：US＄5.18 Fast food meal：US＄ 5.66 Hong Kong，China Hong Kong，next to Singapore，is the only Chinese city to make the top 10 list.The average monthly rent for a 2﹣bedroom apartment jumped by around US ＄1，300.With a limited housing supply，the average house prices have risen sharply by over 93 percent between 2010 and 2014. Monthly rent，luxury 2﹣bedroom apartment：US＄7，092 Cup of coffee：US＄6.83 Fast food meal：US＄3.54 （1）Where can we easily find the passage？ A.A geography book. B.A science fiction. C.A survey report. D.A nature magazine. （2）How many Japanese cities are among the top 10 list？ A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. （3）How much will you pay for two cups of coffee in Singapore？ A.US＄16.58. B.US＄13.66 C.US＄11.32 D.US＄10.36 （4）Which city's house prices have increased too fast？

A.Singapore. B.Hong Kong. C.Nagoya. D.Tokyo. （5）What does the passage mainly talk about？ A.An introduction of Asian cities. B.The most suitable cities to live in. C.A survey result of 214 cities worldwide. D.The 3 most expensive Asian cities to live in. 4．（10 分）Some time ago，a man punished his 3﹣year old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping paper.Money was short and he became angry when the child tried to make a box.However，the little girl brought her gift to her father the next morning and said， "This is for you，Daddy." The man was happy，but he became angry again when he found out the box was empty.He shouted at her，"Don't you know when you give someone a present，there should be something inside？" The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and cried， "Oh，Daddy，it is not empty.I blew kisses into the box.They're all for you，Daddy." The father was moved.He put his arms around his little girl， and he begged（恳求） for her forgiveness. One day，an accident took the life of the child.The father still kept that gold box by his bed for many years and whenever he was discouraged，he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there. In a very real sense，we have been given a gold box filled with unconditional love and kisses from our children，family members and friends.There are simply no other things anyone could hold more precious than this. （1）Why did the little girl make a box？ A.To have fun. B.To keep her money. C.To give her father a gift.

D.To make her father angry. （2）What made the father angry again？ A.The empty box. B.The magic gift. C.The girl's kisses. D.The girl's tears. （3）What is the Chinese meaning of the word "forgiveness"？ A.愤怒. B.感谢. C.道歉. D.原谅. （4）What can we know from the third paragraph？ A.The girl hated her father. B.The man missed his kid deeply. C.The box was really full of kisses. D.The accident nearly killed the girl. （5）Which is probably the best title for the passage？ A.A Gift of Love B.A Sad Accident C.A Strange Gold Box D.A Father's Great Love 5．（10 分）Before the discovery of DNA information in the 1980s，fingerprints（指纹） were the easiest way to solve serious crimes.It's believed that each one of us has our own fingerprints.But did you know that our fingerprints could show a lot about us？ According to The Conversation ， fingerprints can show lifestyle and environment，eating habits，possible medical problems and even the job of a person. So how can we work all this out from just a simple fingerprint？ Well ， a fingerprint is formed when a finger touches a surface.Most fingerprints can't be seen to the eye and require a chemical development process

in order to make them shown.Stuck between the raised lines of a fingerprint are things that can tell a story about who we are.Things like sweat，blood and food show a lot of information about us. Besides，its use could be much wider.For example，it may be helpful in the future to doctors treating their patients.A fingerprint check may also tell a doctor whether a patient is properly having a medicine.In the treatment of some of the most serious illnesses，having proper medicine is important. In the future，fingerprint science can be used by the police and help doctors keep us in the best possible health. （1）What can we learn from Paragraph 1？ A.DNA can be used to solve serious crimes. B.Fingerprints may show everything about us. C.We didn't begin to use fingerprints until 1980s. D.Fingerprints are now the easiest way to solve crimes. （2）Fingerprints may not show a person's . A.lifestyle B.looks C.eating habits D.medical problems （3）What can make a fingerprint tell a story about us？ A.The chemical development. B.A finger touching a surface. C.The fact that it can be seen clearly. D.The things stuck between raised lines. （ 4 ） According to the passage ， doctors may know about patient just through . A.a physical exam B.a blood test C.a fingerprint check

D.a health check （5）What will the fingerprint's future use be like？ A.It will be more widely used. B.It will not be properly used. C.It will be better than DNA. D.It will not be very helpful. 三．第三节阅读填空(共 1 小题，每小题 10 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 6．（10 分）Have you ever counted the number of digits（位） in your mobile phone number？（1） You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number.That's because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world.Why is that？（2） Each has a different meaning.The first three digits tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using.The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is registered.And the last four digits are random. The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world.（3） But as mobile phone users grew，there were not enough numbers for us to use.So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999.Eleven digits can be used to create tens of billions of mobile phone numbers.（4） . Besides China，Britain and Japan also use 11﹣digit mobile phone numbers.But their numbers always start with 0.（5） Countries like the United States， Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits.Canada's mobile phone numbers are perhaps the shortest in the world.They use seven digits. A.We once had 10﹣digit numbers B.Your number has eleven digits. C.But short numbers are easy to remember. D.The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. E.So they can't create as many numbers as we can. F.That's enough for each of us to use 7 or 8 phone numbers. 四．第一节单词填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分、满分 10 分)根据句意和首字母、音标、中

文提示补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)。 7．（1 分）J comes after June and it's one of the hottest months in Yibin. 8．（1 分）Time flies!It won't be long b we say goodbye to our beloved school! 9．（1 分）It's i for each of us to speak loudly in public places. 10．（1 分）We are supposed to do exercise once or t a day to keep healthy. 11．（1 分）Cross country races usually take place in all w conditions， hot or cold. 12．（1 分）I'd like to /ɪnvaɪt/you to join in our Chinese Culture activity. 13．（1 分）A group of wild Asian elephants are still moving /nɔːθ/for no reason. 14．（1 分）Young children are often taught road （安全）to avoid road accidents. 15．（1 分）These days there are already some robots （工作） in factories. 16．（1 分）"Let no Chinese go hungry!"has been the （梦想） of the great hero Yuan Longping. 五．第二节语法填空(共 1 小题，每小题 10 分，满分 10 分)根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。 17．（10 分）All primary and secondary school students in China will be banned（禁止） from（1）（bring） mobile phones to school，the Ministry of Education（2）（announce）in early February. No mobile phones will be allowed in classrooms，the notice said.Schools should not ask students（3）（do）homework on the phones and they should set up teacher hot lines and public phones for communication between parents （ 4 ） students，it added. The new action（5） is taken to protect students' eyesight makes sure they focus on study.It can also stop them from becoming lost in the Internet and online games. Zhang Ting ， the mother of a fourth grader in Beijing ， said she （ 6 ）（strong） supported the ban."For primary school students，the knowledge found

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