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2018年四川省遂宁市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2018 年四川省遂宁市中考英语真题及答案 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。总分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,满分 110 分) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节:单项选择(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.—Must we hand in our homework today,Miss Chen? —________.You may hand it in tomorrow morning. A.Yes,you must B.Yes,you need C.No,you needn't D.No,you mustn't 22.It's ________ time for me to visit the Guanyin Lake. A.five C.fifth B.the five D.the fifth 23.________ interesting person our English teacher is! A.How C.What an B.What D.What a 24.—Mom,I'm back.Is there anything to eat? —Sure.Some ________ in the fridge. A.beef C.dumpling B.apple D.milk 25.If it ________ sunny,we ________ camping this weekend. A.get; will go C.gets; go B.gets; will go D.will get; go 26.We believe that success always belongs to the people ________ never say “give up”. A.whom C.who B.what D.which 27.It usually takes me 10 minutes ________ to school every day. A.to get C.gets B.get D.getting 28.—Tom,are these books ________? —No,they are ________.Mine are on that shelf.
A.mine; Jenny C.mine; Jenny's B.yours; Jenny's D.yours; Jenny 29.Do you know the 32nd Olympic Games ________ in Tokyo in 2020? A.is held C.will hold B.hold D.will be held 30.—Don't be late for class next time,Jiang Tao. — ________. A.OK,I will B.I know C.Sorry,I won't D.It doesn't matter 第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C、 D)中,选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 On the morning of March 27th,my father took my younger cousin and me to the water park.We had fun.Three hours later,my father had to leave for work,and we were __31__ to go home by ourselves.When we arrived at front of our garden,a tall man __32__ us,and asked us to show __33__ the way to the hospital.I looked at the man __34__,and refused.I went in with my cousin quickly. I began my homework after locking the front door.__35__ I was doing my homework, my cousin was watching TV in the living room.Suddenly,the __36__ rang.My cousin thought it was my father,__37__ he opened the door.I went out of my room and saw the __38__ man who had asked the way standing outside.I tried to close the door, but he pushed the door very hard and came into our house with a __39__.He ordered me to take out all the money.I was too __40__ to shout out.My cousin __41__ all the time.The man tied us up with a rope,then locked __42__ of us in the kitchen.Quickly, he __43__ the things he wanted,took what he could,and left immediately.I helped my cousin to __44__ the rope.Then he untied me.I wanted to rush out to call the __45__, but the door was locked from outside.Luckily,the kitchen window which faces the garden was open.We got out of the house __46__ the window,and went to the __47__ shop to ask for help.The owner helped us to call my father and the police. The police came and __48__ for the man everywhere.Soon,my father came home from __49__.We told him the whole story.My father was glad that we were not hurt.He told me that I had done well,but I should have stopped my cousin from opening the door to let the stranger in. From this dangerous experience,we learned a lesson on __50__.
31.A.promised C.told 32.A.stopped C.left 33.A.her C.me 34.A.easily C.happily 35.A.While C.If 36.A.mobile phone C.doorbell 37.A.but C.because 38.A.tall C.thin 39.A.gift C.card 40.A.happy C.relaxed 41.A.laughed C.cried 42.A.all C.any 43.A.looked after C.looked up 44.A.tie C.cut 45.A.police C.man 46.A.across C.into 47.A.biggest C.nearest B.taken D.invited B.showed D.told B.him D.them B.angrily D.carefully B.Before D.Until B.clock D.fire alarm B.so D.although B.short D.heavy B.book D.knife B.excited D.nervous B.slept D.ran B.both D.some B.looked out D.looked for B.untie D.pass B.neighbor D.doctor B.through D.around B.smallest D.farthest
48.A.reached C.hit 49.A.school C.work 50.A.safety C.study B.called D.searched B.park D.hospital B.traffic D.love 第三部分:阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C、 D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Mrs.White has a son.His name is Sam.The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn.He asks his mother to visit the city.The old woman is happy and catches a train.Soon she gets to the city,but she doesn't know where the post office is.She begins to look for it.At a bus stop she asks an old man,“Excuse me, sir.How can I get to the post office,please?” “We have about forty post offices in our city,” says the old man,“Which one do you want?” The old woman gives Sam's address to him and the old man says, “Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left.His post office is just there.” Mrs.White thanks the old man and soon finds her son.They're very happy.A week later the old woman goes to the zoo.She sees all kinds of animals.But after that she can't find the way again.At the same bus stop she meets the same old man and she asks the same question again. “Oh dear!” the old man calls out.“Are you still looking for your son?” 51.Where does Sam work? A.In a zoo. B.In a post office. C.At a train station. D.At an old people's home. 52.How does Mrs.White get to her son's workplace from the bus stop? A.On foot. C.By bus. B.By train. D.By taxi. 53.What does Sam give his mother before she arrives? A.A ticket. B.His address. C.His phone number. D.His key. 54.Why is the old man so surprised to see Mrs.White again a week later? A.Because he knows her now.
B.Because he is very happy to see her. C.Because he thinks she hasn't found her son yet. D.Because he thinks she has already been back home by train. 55.What can you infer(推断) from the passage? A.Mrs.White knows the city well. B.Mrs.White doesn't find her son at last. C.Sam's post office isn't far from the bus stop. D.The old man always waits at the bus stop for someone to ask him the way. B As prices and building costs keep rising,the DIY in big cities of China becomes more popular. “We needed furniture for our living room,” says Li Ling,“and we just didn't have enough money to buy it.So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” Li Ling got married six months ago,and like many young people these days,they tried their best to make a home by themselves because the cost of living is very high.Li Ling and his wife took a 2-week course for 1,280 yuan at a training school.Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house. Mr.Wang has three boys and his wife has died.He has a job in a shoe making factory.Last month,he received a car repair bill for 900 yuan .“I was deeply upset about it.Now I've finished a car repair course.I should be able to fix the car by myself.” Li Ling and Mr.Wang are not unusual people.Most families in our country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living.If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”,you can go to DIY classes.And for those who don't have time to take a course,there are books that tell you how you can do things yourselves. 56.Why did Li Ling and his wife try to make a home by themselves? A.Because of the high cost of living. B.Because of a car repair bill. C.Because of their hobbies. D.Because of their much spare time. 57.What course did Mr.Wang take? A.A two-week course. B.A furniture repair course. C.A shoe making course. D.A car repair course. 58.According to the passage,which statement is TURE? A.Li Ling got married six weeks ago.
B.Mr.Wang and Li Ling are usual people. C.The DIY in small cities in China becomes more popular. D.Li Ling and his wife took a course for 1,280 dollars at a training school. 59.How many examples are given to prove the DIY becomes more popular? A.None. C.Two. B.One. D.Three. 60.If you have no time to take a course,what can you do? A.Ask your neighbor for help. B.Look up information on line. C.Listen to the course on the radio. D.Buy some books about DIY. C Waves(波浪) are beautiful to look at,but huge waves are greatly harmful to ships at sea,as well as houses and buildings near the seaside.What causes waves? Most waves are caused by winds blowing over the surface of the water.The sun heats the earth,causing the air to rise and the winds to blow.The winds blow across the sea, pushing little waves into bigger and bigger ones. The size of a wave is decided by how strong the wind is,how long it blows, and how large the body of water is.In a small bay,big waves will never build up.But at sea the wind can build up big,powerful waves. It is believed that the height of a wave (in meters) will usually be no more than one tenth of the wind's speed (in kilometers).In other words,when the wind is blowing at 120 kilometers an hour,most waves will be 12 meters high or less.Of course,some waves may come together to form big waves that are much higher. 61.What are huge waves greatly harmful to? A.Ships at sea. B.Houses in the city. C.The living things in the sea. D.Buildings in the town. 62.What causes waves? A.Ships' pushing the water. B.The sun's heating the earth. C.Sharks' running after each other. D.Winds' blowing over the surface of the water. 63.According to the passage,which statement is NOT true about the size of a wave? A.It's decided by how strong the wind is. B.It's decided by how long the wind blows.
C.It's decided by how far the wind blows. D.It's decided by how large the body of water is. 64.What does the underlined word “bay” mean in Chinese? A.“海湾”. C.“河流”. B.“海滩”. D.“湖畔”. 65.When the wind is blowing at 168 kilometers an hour,how high will most waves be? A.12 meters. C.168 meters. B.16 meters. D.240 meters. D This year,about one hundred teenagers from all over China will spend one year in American homes.They will attend schools and meet teenagers in the U.S.,and have a new understanding of America.At the same time,about one hundred American teenagers will come to China to learn Chinese and get a new understanding of China. A 15-year-old exchange student,Fred,spent last year in China with Li Hua's family.In turn,Li Hua spent a year in Fred's home in America. Fred knew little Chinese when he arrived,but after two months' study,the language began to come to him.School was completely different from what he had expected —much harder.Students stood up respectfully (尊敬地) when the teacher entered the classroom.They took fourteen subjects instead of six in the United States.There were almost no outside activities. Family life,too,was different.The father's word was law,and all activities were around the whole family rather than individuals(个人). “Back home,you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time.But in China,you walk home and you have to finish your homework first.” At the same time,in America,Li Hua,a friendly Chinese boy,was also forming his idea.“I suppose I should criticize(批评) American schools,” he says.“It is much too easy by our level.But I have to say that I like it very much.In China we do nothing but study.Here we take part in many outside activities.” 66.Which countries are these exchange students from? A.China and America. B.Japan and America. C.Australia and China. D.Africa and Canada. 67.What's the most important purpose of exchange students in the other country? A.To attend schools.
B.To learn a new language. C.To live with the host family. D.To get a new understanding of that country. 68.What was the difference about outdoor activities between the two countries? A.There were almost no outside activities in the U.S.but there were many in China. B.There were almost no outside activities in China but there were many in the U.S. C.There wasn't any outside activities in the U.S.but there were a few in China. D.There wasn't any outside activities in China but there were a few in the U.S. 69.According to the passage,we know ________ A.Li Hua didn't like American schools. B.Fred knew much Chinese when he arrived. C.Chinese students take fourteen subjects at school. D.Students in the U.S.have to finish homework first after getting home. 70.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.Fred's life in China. B.Li Hua's school life in America. C.How people learn from other countries. D.The differences in education between the two countries. 第四部分:口语运用(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 — Mary,do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in China? — __71__ — Ah,it was great! The food was great! The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible! — __72__ — Those Chinese are crazy drivers! I don't want to talk about it! — __73__ — OK.Look,here's a picture of the West Lake. — How nice! — It was raining that day,but it was still beautiful. — __74__ — This is a photo of the Terracotta Warriors of Emperor Qin (秦兵马俑).
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