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2022-2023学年广东深圳福田区七年级上册期中英语试卷及答案.doc

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    2022-2023 学年广东深圳福田区七年级上册期中英语试卷及 答案 本试卷分为第一部分(选择题)和第二部分(非选择题)两部分，选择题部分 50 分，非选择题 部分 25 分，全卷共计 75 分。考试时间为 70 分钟。 注意事项： 1、答题前，请将学校、姓名、班级、考场和座位号写在答题卡指定位置，将条形码贴在答 题卡指定位置。 2、选择题答案，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用 2B 橡皮 擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。非选择题，答题不能超出题目指定区域。 3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。 第一部分选择题(50 分) I.完形填空(10 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分) Once upon a time, there was a poor young man. He was not ____1____ about his life. Every day, he sat there and said, “If I had a lot of money, I would ____2____ whatever I want.” Nice food, beautiful clothes, big houses and…He wanted so many things. One day, as usual, the young man sat in front of ____3____ little house. “If I had a lot of ____4____, I would have a better life,” he complained(抱 怨). An old man passed by and heard those ____5____. He stopped and ____6____ the young man. “____7____ do you say that?” said the old man. “You are rich!” “How?” asked the young man. “Let’s make a deal,” said the man. “Would you like to exchange(交换) your eyes for a lot of money?” “No, I wouldn’t!” the young man answered. Then, the old man had another ____8____. “Or, give me your strong legs. I’ll give you lots of gold.” “No way!” Again, the young man ____9____ at once.
    The old man smiled. “Now you see, you are very rich!” ____10____ saying that, he walked slowly away. 1. A. happy 2. A. sell 3. A. her B. sad B. work B. its 4. A. books B. flowers 5. A. words B. stories lessons C. sorry C. buy C. my C. money C. songs D. angry D. study D. his D. water D. 6. A. looked for B. looked at C. looked up D. looked around 7. A. What 8. A. idea B. Where B. time C. Why C. wish 9. A. asked B. answered C. taught 10. A. Before B. Until C. After 【答案】1. A2. C3. D4. C5. A6. B7. C8. A9. B10. C II 阅读理解 (40 分) D. When D. hope D. smiled D. Soon 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分) A How many watermelons have you eaten this summer? Chinese people eat 16 billion (十亿) watermelons every year! That means 50 kilograms of watermelon for each person! However, people in other countries are not so interested in this fruit. One reason (理由) is that it’s too expensive. In Sweden, you need to spend 35 yuan to buy just 1/8 of the fruit. In Japan, one watermelon costs around 150 yuan and the taste may not be good either. Chinese people need to thank Wu Mingzhu for their cheap and tasty watermelons. She is a melon expert (专家) at the Chinese Academy of Engineering (中国工程院). This 92-year-old developed (研发) “8424”, a high-quality (高质量的) watermelon in the 1980s. It’s very sweet and juicy. Today many farmers grow this type and they can make a lot of money!
    11. How many watermelons does each Chinese eat every year? A. 16 billion B. 50 kilograms C. 35 hundred D. 150 million 12. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All people from other countries don’t like watermelons at all. B. Watermelons are very cheap in other countries. C. You need to spend 280 yuan to buy one watermelon in Sweden. D. A 150-yuan watermelon tastes delicious in Japan. 13. Why do Chinese people need to thank Wu Mingzhu? A. Because Wu Mingzhu is a 92-year-old melon expert. B. Because Wu Mingzhu developed a high-quality watermelon. C. Because Wu Mingzhu grew watermelons and made lots of money. D. Because Wu Mingzhu works at the Chinese Academy of Engineering. 14. What does “8424” refer to (指的是)? A. An expensive watermelon. B. A watermelon expert. C. A Chinese Academy of Engineering. D. A sweet and juicy watermelon. 15. Where can you read the passage? A. In a newspaper B. In a storybook C. In a sports magazine (杂志) D. In a novel (小说) 【答案】11. B12. C13. B14. D15. A B My name is August. I will not tell you what I look like. I know I am not an ordinary(普通的) 10-year-old kid. I mean, sure, I do ordinary things. I eat ice cream. I ride my bike. I play ball. I play computer games. I have a 14-year-old sister. Things like that make me ordinary. I guess. And I feel ordinary. But I know ordinary kids don’t make the other ordinary kids run away screaming(尖叫) in the playgrounds. I know people don’t look at ordinary kids for a long time whenever they go. I want to get a magic lamp and have one wish. I want to have a normalface and no one notices me at all. I want to walk down the street without people seeing me
    and then looking away. Here’s what I think: Why am I not ordinary? Because no one else sees me that way. 16. How old is August? A. Twelve years old. C.Fourteen years old. 17. What makes August different? B. Ten years old. D. We don’t know. A. He has strange friends. B. He plays computer games. C. He has a strange look. D. He has different hobbies. 18. What do children think of August? A. They are afraid of him. B. They want to be his friends. C. They want to look at him. D. They want to get a magic lamp for him. 19. In the last paragraph, what does the word “normal” mean? A. Ordinary C. Lovely B. Friendly D. Strange 20. What advice(建议) can you give August? A. It is never too old to learn. B. Nothing is impossible. C. Do it now. D. Go your own way; let others talk. 【答案】16. B17. C18. A19. A20. D C Zhou Xue is a mother of a 9-year-old boy in Jiangsu province(省). She is worried because seven of the 46 children in her son’s class are wearing glasses. “The eye health of students is a very big problem these days,” she tells China Daily. More and more students are getting myopia (近视). What can we do to stop the problem? Wantang Primary School in Yunnan province has good news for us—no one of its 536 students has myopia, says China Daily. The following are the ways to help keep the eye health in Wantang Primary School. Maybe we can learn something from them. First of all, every student must go outside during class breaks. They play
    outdoors for over three hours a day. Yang Qingyi, a teacher at the school says, “Even for quiet kids, we ask them to take a walk outside.” Other ways also help a lot. For example, students don’t take mobile phones or other electronic devices (电子设备) to school. They get at least 10.5 hours of sleep every day. The school tries to give students a balanced diet (均衡饮食). And there are green trees all around the school. Sun Fubiao, the school’s principal (校长) tells China Daily. These days, our country and schools are doing more to stop myopia. The double-reduction policy (双减政策) came out in July 2021. It says that primary schools should not give homework to students in the first and second grades so that they won’t use their eyes too much. Schools should also examine (检查) students’ eyesight (视力) at least twice every year. 21. What is Zhou Xue worried about? A. Her son’s school is not good. B. Her son’s classmates are not friendly. C. Her son has to wear glasses. D. The myopia problem in her son’s class is serious. 22. How many hours do the students play outdoors in Wantang Primary School every day? A. More than 7 C. More than 10.5 B. More than 3 D. More than 9 23. Which is NOT the way to help keep the students’ eye health in Wantang Primary School? A. The students have no homework. B. They don’t take smartphones or other electronic devices to school. C. They have many trees around school. D. The students can get enough sleep. 24. How many times should schools examine students’ eyesight? A. At least twice a year B. At least twice a month C. At least twice a week D. At least twice a day
    25. What is the best title(标题) for the passage? A. Wantang Primary School B. Ways to stop myopia C. Why students get myopia D. Important ways 【答案】21. D22. B23. A24. A25. B 第二节短文填空 以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思 完整、连贯。 Winning kids’ hearts Have you ever read the fairy-tale (童话故事) book, Dopey and Grumpy (《没头 脑和不高兴》)? ____26____ One often misses this and that, and the other has a bad temper (脾气). They make many silly mistakes (愚蠢的错误) and finally learn a lesson. ____27____ Because he wanted to win children’s hearts. At first, Ren translated (翻译) foreign children’s books. However, he still wanted to write his own stories. “Sometimes, when I translated, I was not very satisfied (满足) with the works. I thought if I write, I would write it in another way to win children’s hearts,” Ren wrote in an article. With this idea, he began to write down things that happened in life. ____28____ “I myself was a classic (典型的) ‘Dopey’, often feeling muddle-headed (糊里糊 涂的), while my kid is ‘Grumpy’ when I ask him to do something,” said Ren. Then he thought, why not let them keep their shortcomings (缺点) and show them as they are? “They might learn a hard lesson in doing so,” Ren said. With his good idea, the writing was quick. ____29____ Though Ren was, in his words, dopey, he was not grumpy in life. He was happy! Ren said he loved to work on children’s literature (文学). ____30____ A. Why did the writer Ren write this famous fairy-tale book? B. It tells the story of two kids. C. Ren wrote more than 5,000 words within half an hour! D. Finally, he won millions of kids’ hearts as he wanted. E. The idea of Dopey and Grumpy came from his own life. F. His life was very colorful.
    【答案】26. B27. A28. E29. C30. D 第三节信息匹配(共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分) 阅读以下 A-F 分别描述了不同的生活内容。请根据 Jack、Susan、Amy、Dave、Billy 五个 人的情况，选出与他们相符合的生活内容。 A. I don’t have much homework after school. So I usually spend time doing some reading. I love reading stories. And I’m working on my first story. B. My work usually starts after 10 am. And I’m really busy at mealtimes, because I have to send the food to people as quickly as I can. C. I get to school at 7:50. I usually have two classes each day. Afternoon classes end at four. But I can’t go home. I have to help students with their study in the study room. D. My school day ends at 5 pm. After school, I have a dance class from six to seven. I love it, so I always stay for some more time after the class. E. I usually meet other members in the band at six. Sometimes we practise for all night, and sometimes, we have a show in a club. It’s exciting. F. I get up early in the morning and do exercise. After breakfast, I study and clean the fire trucks with my fellows (同伴). We may get a call at any time, so we must always be ready. 31. Jack is a fireman and he loves his job. 32. Susan wants to be a great dancer. 33. Amy plays the guitar in a band after work. 34. Dave is a delivery man (外卖员) in his city. 35. Billy’s dream is to be a children’s book writer. 【答案】31. F32. D 33. E34. B 35. A III 语法填空(10 分) 第二部分非选择题 (25 分)
    阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to introduce my friend Anna to you. Anna is ____36____ 11-year-old girl from Germany. There ____37____ (be) five people in her family. She lives with them in a house close ____38____ some mountains. She loves ____39____ (she) school. She ____40____ (go) to school by school bus. She enjoys ____41____ (study) Maths, Art and Science, ____42____ she is good at these subjects. After school, she ____43____ (usual) plays basketball with her friends. Her dream is ____44____ (be) an engineer. Do you want to make ____45____ (friend) with her? If you do, email her, please! 【答案】36.an37. are 38. to39. her 40. goes41. studying 42. so##and 43. usually 44. to be45. friends IV 书面表达(15 分) 46. 假设你是 Alice，Jessica 是你新认识的美国笔友。请根据表格中的有关信息，给 Jessica 写一封回信介绍你自己。 年龄 学校 家人 性格 爱好 愿望 14 岁 离家不远 爸爸：警察妈妈：医生 活泼、乐于助人 运动、旅游、拍照 希望能游历中国，品尝美食 写作要求：1、短文必须包括以上表格提示的所有内容，可适当发挥。 2、80 词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jessica,
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