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2016年湖北省随州市中考英语真题及答案.doc

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2016 年湖北省随州市中考英语真题及答案 第一部分 听 力 一、听力测试(共三节,满分 25 分) 第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题,从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.A.The weather. 2.A.At home. 3.A.By car. B.The food. B.In a park. B.By bus. C.The time. C.In a cinema. C.On foot. 4.A.He’s looking for the bag. B.He’s watching TV. C.He’s going shopping. 5.A.Lisa’s . B.Robert’s. C.Robert’s sister’s. 第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 听下面三段长对话和一段独白,每段长对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6—8 小题。 6.When is Alice’s birthday? A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.The day after tomorrow. 7.Why can’t they buy Alice a box of chocolate? A.Because she doesn’t like sweet things. B.Because chocolate is expensive. C.Because she likes flowers. 8.What are they going to buy for Alice’s birthday? A.Some flowers. B.Some CDs. C.A dictionary. 听下面一段对话,回答第 9—11 小题。 9.What are they talking about? A.The holidays. B.The country. C.The weather. 10.How long did it take Emily to get back from the country? A.Four hours. B.Five and a half hours. C.Four and a half hours. 11.Where did Emily spend the night in the country ? A.In a friend’s family. B.In the open air. C.In a hotel. 听下面一段对话,回答第 12—15 小题。 12.Where is Linda from? A.India. B.Africa. C.America. 13.Why can’t Linda go to school ? A.Her family is poor. B.She is too busy working. C.There’s no school in the village. 14.What time does she get up in the morning? A.At six thirty. B.At six o’clock. C.At five o’clock.
15.What is Linda’s another dream? A.To sell fruit in the supermarket. B.To be a teacher at school. C.To have her own little shop. 听下面一段独白,回答第 16—20 小题。 16.Sometimes sharing feelings with others is the most______ thing. A.useless B.important C.difficult 17.If you’re feeling sad, worried or upset, you’d better ______. A.stay alone B.tell someone C.draw pictures 18.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.It isn’t helpful that you share your feelings with others when you feel good. B.Keeping bad feelings locked inside can make you feel sick. C.Sharing feelings helps you to get closer to people. 19.If you don’t know how to talk about your feelings, you can ______. A.write them down on a piece of paper B.give your friends a phone call C.explain them in a different way 20.What can we learn from the passage? A.All people feel shy about sharing their feelings. B.It’s important for people to share feelings with a trusted person. C.Children need to share all their feelings with their parents. 第三节(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听短文填写表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。 Dates Country Place to stay Activities at weekends My Summer Holidays From July 8th to 21 10th 22 At Go 23 24 families around the city Cost 25 yuan 二、单项选择(本题共 15 分,每小题 1 分) 从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 第二部分 笔 试 26._______ pity! I missed _____ one—hour speech by President Xi Jinping yesterday. A.What; an B.How; an C.What a; the D.How; the 27.Peter didn’t tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a _____.
A.note C.call 28.—Bad luck! I lost ______ new pen yesterday. B.surprise —Don’t worry. I’ll lend ______ to you. A.my; me B.mine; my C.mine; mine 29.—Let’s go climbing, shall we ? D.gift D.my; mine —You _____ be joking! Don’t you know I’m afraid of high places? A.must D.should B.can C.may 30.—If your parents wanted to have a _____ child, would you agree? —Of course. But they should make it in ______ years’ time. A.second; second C.second; two B.two; two D.two; second 31.—Don’t _____ late, Betty. You have to go to school early tomorrow. —OK, Mom. I’ll go to bed right now. A.put up B.stay up D.fall down 32.—I really want to join the square dance. Can I learn the dance well? C.sit down —Yes, Mom! Nothing is impossible ______ you put your heart into it! A.as long as B.as soon as C.even if D.unless 33.—Have you returned the book to the library yet ? —Not yet. Don’t worry. I _____it soon. A.return B.returned C.have returned 34.—Waiter, I’d like some Ningbo Dumplings. D.will return —Sorry, sir. Ningbo Dumplings ______only for lunch and dinner. A.serve C.are served B.served D.are serving 35.—It’s said that the West Lake is one of the most beautiful lakes in China. Do you think so? —Yeah, I ______ there twice before! It attracts lots of tourists from home and abroad. A.have been B.have gone C.go D.went 36.The policeman has caught the thief _____ stole Mr. Li’s wallet. A.whose B.who C.whom D.which 37.I tried to make the baby_______ by singing, and that worked well at last. A.to stop to cry C.stop to cry B.to stop crying D.stop crying 38.My husband always ______ me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never_____. A.sent; does C.was going to send; do B.sends; does D.sent; do 39.—Would you like to tell me_____? —Sure. Practice makes perfect. A.how can I learn English better B.how I can learn English better C.why can I learn English better D.why I can learn English better 40.—Next week I’ll join in the oral English competition. —_______. A.Have a nice day! B.No problem!
C.Good luck to you! D.Not too bad! 三、完形填空(本题共 15 分,每小题 1 分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 I’m enjoying my staying in Canada. It is my first experience of being abroad, and I am trying to learn as 41 as possible. Classes here are much more fun and very different from classes in 42 . In China there are very few opportunities to practice 43 and listening, so although many Chinese students have good 44 , their speaking is not good. Studying English at Fern is much more practical. We actually 45 the language we are learning. I couldn’t speak any English at all when I 46 here. Thankfully after about a month, things started getting 47 and I made friends and started to settle in(安家). I am really 48 to learn English here and Fern is a very good language school. I have always wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family my dream has 49 . On the first day when I arrived, my host family welcomed 50 warmly. All the family members were 51 and helpful, and they made me feel at home at once. My 52 , Joise, is very kind. She often explains their manners to me. Her mother explains ordinary things like housework. Together they 53 me study and understand Canada. Joise told me a 54 . Last year, she met a Chinese student on a plane. She said she felt sorry because she did not say 55 to the girl. I’m happy to live in Canada. I think it will be an important experience in my life. 41.A.many B.much C.good D.better 42.A.Japan B.Canada C.China D.America 43.A.playing B.reading C.writing D.speaking 44.A.grammar B.writing C.English 45.A.write B.read C.hear D.time D.use 46.A.entered B.arrived C.arrived in 47.A.harder 48.A.sad B.freer B.sorry C.busier C.happy D.went D.easier D.afraid 49.A.come true B.come out C.come over D.come on 50.A.him B.her C.me D.them 51.A.serious B.friendly C.famous D.expensive 52.A.sister B.father C.brother 53.A.want B.tell C.help D.mother D.order 54.A.book B.diary C.letter D.story 55.A.everything 四、阅读理解(本题共 30 分,每小题 2 分) B.anything C.something D.nothing
A)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 A Money can make you happy, only if you spend it in a clever way. Buying a new car makes you happy. However, you will forget this feeling when the car gets old. But if you spend a week traveling, it’s more possible that you’ll remember the great experience, and you’ll remember the feeling for a long time. A new study has found that spending money on experiences makes people happier than on material things. For material things, it’s possible that you’ll care about every little thing. If you buy a nice pen, and someone else buys one with less money, it’s possible that you may be unhappy because you spend so much money. When it comes to experiences like trips, you won’t think like that. If the experience is generally good, you will be happy with the price. Material things can be compared more easily. If you buy an MP3 and then see a more suitable one, you may regret buying the first one. However, if you have a nice dinner at one restaurant, and then learn about another better restaurant, you’ll not regret the first meal. Material things can cause jealousy(嫉妒).For example, if you buy a new toy and find that your friend has a better toy, you’ll feel unhappy. Instead, if you travel to a beautiful place, then no matter where your friends have gone, it won’t make the memory of your trip less happy. 56.The underlined word “material” means _____ in Chinese. A.物质的 B.精神的 C.便宜的 D.高贵的 57.According to the passage, if you buy a watch and then see a better one in a magazine, you may______. A.buy a better one B.ask for your money back C.throw the first one away D.regret buying the first one 58.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A.Spending money in a clever way makes people happy. B.People like traveling more than buying material things. C.Material things may cause jealousy. D.People care about more things when they buy material things. B Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could
see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading. After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks terrible.” One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly seen. Her window was clean! Then I began to understand it. I had been criticizing(批评)her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window. That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings(缺点)? From then on, whenever I want to judge(判断)someone, I ask myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window ?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see others’ world more clearly. 59.The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because ______. A.the woman’s window was dirty B.his window was dirty C.the woman lived far away D.the writer was nearsighted(近视的) 60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Both the woman and the writer lived in a small town. B.The writer often cleaned the window. C.Both the woman and the writer worked as cleaners. D.The writer never met the woman. 61.From the passage, we can learn that _____. A.one shouldn’t criticize others very often B.one should often keep his window clean C.one should judge himself before he judges others D.one should look at others through his dirty window C An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money. When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him
now.” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully. She hurried to a drugstore with the money in her hand. “And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman. “My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry.” the salesman said with a smile. “Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.” A well-dressed man heard this and asked, “What kind of miracle does your brother need?” “I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.” “How much do you have?” asked the man. “$1.11, but I can try and get some more.” she answered. “Well, what luck ,”smiled the man. “$1.11, the price of a miracle for your little brother.” He took up the girl’s hand and said , “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.” That well-dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again. How much did the miracle cost? 62.What was the trouble in the little girl’s family? A.Her brother was seriously ill. B.They had no money. C.Nothing could save her brother. D.Both A and B. 63.In the eyes of the little girl, a miracle might be______. A.something interesting. B.something beautiful. C.some wonderful medicine. D.some good food. 64.What made the miracle happen? A.The girl’s love for her brother. B.The medicine from the drugstore. C.The girl’s money. D.Nobody can tell. 65.From the passage we can infer(推断)that______. A.the doctor didn’t ask for any pay B.a miracle is sure to happen if you keep on C.the little girl is lovely but not so clever D.Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought B)阅读下面短文,按要求完成任务。
D Nicole Kelly, a 23-year-old girl, was born without her left forearm, ① that didn’t stop her ② becoming Miss Iowa after a three-day competition in Davenport. Kelly will go to Atlantic City to compete for Miss America and she will give a talk about the importance of overcoming (克服) disabilities. “A year ago, I certainly didn’t think I would have something to do with the beauty ③/kwi:n/ ,”Kelly wrote on her “Meet Miss Iowa” page. “But now I know that being Miss Iowa is perfect and speaking out on the stage is very important for me. ⑤I feel so thankful for those who have encouraged me at every step of the way.” “As I grew older, I learned to ④/ək′sept/ the strange eyes from others…with an outgoing character that would not give in,” she wrote . “This meant that I would try everything!⑥从游泳到舞蹈,没有我不愿尝试的事情。Now I stand on the stage and find it very suitable for me.” Kelly said that being a star was a good way to show herself, and more importantly, it helped her walk out of the sadness of being disabled. 66.在文中的①处和②处分别填入一个合适的词,使句子通顺连贯。 ①___________ ②___________ 67.根据音标提示,在文中的③处和④处分别填入一个合适的单词。 ③___________ ④____________ 68.将⑤句译成汉语。 ___________________________________________________ 69.将⑥句译成英语。 ___________________________________________________ 70.What’s the topic of the talk that Kelly will give? __________________________________________________ 五、完成句子(本题共 10 分,每小题 2 分) 根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。 71.她对自己要求非常严格。 She is very ______ ______ herself. 72.这位父亲很孤独而且经常因孩子的吵闹而发怒。 The father was ______ and often became angry because of the ______ children. 73.休闲活动是人们用以放松和自娱的活动。 Leisure activities are the kinds of things people like to do to ______ and enjoy . 74.对世界各地的年轻人来说,这些服装是最受青睐的。 They are the _____ ______ choice of clothing for young people around the world. 75.这些年她一直坚持晨跑。
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