2016 年湖北省随州市中考英语真题及答案
第一部分 听 力
一、听力测试(共三节,满分 25 分)
第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题,从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.A.The weather.
2.A.At home.
3.A.By car.
B.The food.
B.In a park.
B.By bus.
C.The time.
C.In a cinema.
C.On foot.
4.A.He’s looking for the bag.
B.He’s watching TV.
C.He’s going shopping.
5.A.Lisa’s
.
B.Robert’s.
C.Robert’s sister’s.
第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
听下面三段长对话和一段独白,每段长对话或独白后有几个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6—8 小题。
6.When is Alice’s birthday?
A.Today.
B.Tomorrow.
C.The day after tomorrow.
7.Why can’t they buy Alice a box of chocolate?
A.Because she doesn’t like sweet things.
B.Because chocolate is expensive.
C.Because she likes flowers.
8.What are they going to buy for Alice’s birthday?
A.Some flowers.
B.Some CDs.
C.A dictionary.
听下面一段对话,回答第 9—11 小题。
9.What are they talking about?
A.The holidays.
B.The country.
C.The weather.
10.How long did it take Emily to get back from the country?
A.Four hours.
B.Five and a half hours.
C.Four and a half hours.
11.Where did Emily spend the night in the country ?
A.In a friend’s family. B.In the open air.
C.In a hotel.
听下面一段对话,回答第 12—15 小题。
12.Where is Linda from?
A.India.
B.Africa.
C.America.
13.Why can’t Linda go to school ?
A.Her family is poor.
B.She is too busy working.
C.There’s no school in the village.
14.What time does she get up in the morning?
A.At six thirty.
B.At six o’clock.
C.At five o’clock.
15.What is Linda’s another dream?
A.To sell fruit in the supermarket.
B.To be a teacher at school.
C.To have her own little shop.
听下面一段独白,回答第 16—20 小题。
16.Sometimes sharing feelings with others is the most______ thing.
A.useless
B.important
C.difficult
17.If you’re feeling sad, worried or upset, you’d better ______.
A.stay alone
B.tell someone
C.draw pictures
18.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.It isn’t helpful that you share your feelings with others when you feel good.
B.Keeping bad feelings locked inside can make you feel sick.
C.Sharing feelings helps you to get closer to people.
19.If you don’t know how to talk about your feelings, you can ______.
A.write them down on a piece of paper
B.give your friends a phone call
C.explain them in a different way
20.What can we learn from the passage?
A.All people feel shy about sharing their feelings.
B.It’s important for people to share feelings with a trusted person.
C.Children need to share all their feelings with their parents.
第三节(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听短文填写表格,每空一词。短文读两遍。
Dates
Country
Place to stay
Activities at weekends
My Summer Holidays
From July 8th to
21 10th
22
At
Go
23
24
families
around the city
Cost
25
yuan
二、单项选择(本题共 15 分,每小题 1 分)
从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第二部分 笔 试
26._______ pity! I missed _____ one—hour speech by President Xi Jinping yesterday.
A.What; an
B.How; an
C.What a; the
D.How; the
27.Peter didn’t tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a _____.
A.note
C.call
28.—Bad luck! I lost ______ new pen yesterday.
B.surprise
—Don’t worry. I’ll lend ______ to you.
A.my; me
B.mine; my
C.mine; mine
29.—Let’s go climbing, shall we ?
D.gift
D.my; mine
—You _____ be joking! Don’t you know I’m afraid of high places?
A.must
D.should
B.can
C.may
30.—If your parents wanted to have a _____ child, would you agree?
—Of course. But they should make it in ______ years’ time.
A.second; second
C.second; two
B.two; two
D.two; second
31.—Don’t _____ late, Betty. You have to go to school early tomorrow.
—OK, Mom. I’ll go to bed right now.
A.put up
B.stay up
D.fall down
32.—I really want to join the square dance. Can I learn the dance well?
C.sit down
—Yes, Mom! Nothing is impossible ______ you put your heart into it!
A.as long as
B.as soon as
C.even if
D.unless
33.—Have you returned the book to the library yet ?
—Not yet. Don’t worry. I _____it soon.
A.return
B.returned
C.have returned
34.—Waiter, I’d like some Ningbo Dumplings.
D.will return
—Sorry, sir. Ningbo Dumplings ______only for lunch and dinner.
A.serve
C.are served
B.served
D.are serving
35.—It’s said that the West Lake is one of the most beautiful lakes in China. Do you think
so?
—Yeah, I ______ there twice before! It attracts lots of tourists from home and abroad.
A.have been
B.have gone
C.go
D.went
36.The policeman has caught the thief _____ stole Mr. Li’s wallet.
A.whose
B.who
C.whom
D.which
37.I tried to make the baby_______ by singing, and that worked well at last.
A.to stop to cry
C.stop to cry
B.to stop crying
D.stop crying
38.My husband always ______ me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never_____.
A.sent; does
C.was going to send; do
B.sends; does
D.sent; do
39.—Would you like to tell me_____?
—Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A.how can I learn English better
B.how I can learn English better
C.why can I learn English better
D.why I can learn English better
40.—Next week I’ll join in the oral English competition.
—_______.
A.Have a nice day!
B.No problem!
C.Good luck to you!
D.Not too bad!
三、完形填空(本题共 15 分,每小题 1 分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
I’m enjoying my staying in Canada. It is my first experience of being abroad, and I am
trying to learn as
41
as possible. Classes here are much more fun and very different from
classes in
42
. In China there are very few opportunities to practice
43
and listening,
so although many Chinese students have good
44
, their speaking is not good. Studying
English at Fern is much more practical. We actually
45
the language we are learning. I
couldn’t speak any English at all when I
46
here. Thankfully after about a month, things
started getting
47
and I made friends and started to settle in(安家). I am really
48
to
learn English here and Fern is a very good language school.
I have always wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family my dream has
49 .
On the first day when I arrived, my host family welcomed
50
warmly. All the family members
were
51
and helpful, and they made me feel at home at once.
My
52
, Joise, is very kind. She often explains their manners to me. Her mother explains
ordinary things like housework. Together they
53
me study and understand Canada. Joise
told me a
54
. Last year, she met a Chinese student on a plane. She said she felt sorry
because she did not say
55
to the girl.
I’m happy to live in Canada. I think it will be an important experience in my life.
41.A.many
B.much
C.good
D.better
42.A.Japan
B.Canada
C.China
D.America
43.A.playing
B.reading
C.writing
D.speaking
44.A.grammar
B.writing
C.English
45.A.write
B.read
C.hear
D.time
D.use
46.A.entered
B.arrived
C.arrived in
47.A.harder
48.A.sad
B.freer
B.sorry
C.busier
C.happy
D.went
D.easier
D.afraid
49.A.come true
B.come out
C.come over
D.come on
50.A.him
B.her
C.me
D.them
51.A.serious
B.friendly
C.famous
D.expensive
52.A.sister
B.father
C.brother
53.A.want
B.tell
C.help
D.mother
D.order
54.A.book
B.diary
C.letter
D.story
55.A.everything
四、阅读理解(本题共 30 分,每小题 2 分)
B.anything
C.something
D.nothing
A)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
A
Money can make you happy, only if you spend it in a clever way.
Buying a new car makes you happy. However, you will forget this feeling when the car
gets old. But if you spend a week traveling, it’s more possible that you’ll remember the
great experience, and you’ll remember the feeling for a long time. A new study has found
that spending money on experiences makes people happier than on material things.
For material things, it’s possible that you’ll care about every little thing. If you
buy a nice pen, and someone else buys one with less money, it’s possible that you may be
unhappy because you spend so much money. When it comes to experiences like trips, you won’t
think like that. If the experience is generally good, you will be happy with the price.
Material things can be compared more easily. If you buy an MP3 and then see a more suitable
one, you may regret buying the first one. However, if you have a nice dinner at one restaurant,
and then learn about another better restaurant, you’ll not regret the first meal.
Material things can cause jealousy(嫉妒).For example, if you buy a new toy and find that
your friend has a better toy, you’ll feel unhappy. Instead, if you travel to a beautiful
place, then no matter where your friends have gone, it won’t make the memory of your trip
less happy.
56.The underlined word “material” means _____ in Chinese.
A.物质的
B.精神的
C.便宜的
D.高贵的
57.According to the passage, if you buy a watch and then see a better one in a magazine,
you
may______.
A.buy a better one
B.ask for your money back
C.throw the first one away
D.regret buying the first one
58.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A.Spending money in a clever way makes people happy.
B.People like traveling more than buying material things.
C.Material things may cause jealousy.
D.People care about more things when they buy material things.
B
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few
feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could
see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.
After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything
was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesn’t
wash her window. It really looks terrible.”
One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.
Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup
of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! The woman sitting by her window was clearly seen.
Her window was clean!
Then I began to understand it. I had been criticizing(批评)her dirty window, but all the
time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others
through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings(缺点)?
From then on, whenever I want to judge(判断)someone, I ask myself first, “Am I looking
at him through my own dirty window ?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so
that I may see others’ world more clearly.
59.The writer couldn’t see everything clearly through the window because ______.
A.the woman’s window was dirty
B.his window was dirty
C.the woman lived far away
D.the writer was nearsighted(近视的)
60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Both the woman and the writer lived in a small town.
B.The writer often cleaned the window.
C.Both the woman and the writer worked as cleaners.
D.The writer never met the woman.
61.From the passage, we can learn that _____.
A.one shouldn’t criticize others very often
B.one should often keep his window clean
C.one should judge himself before he judges others
D.one should look at others through his dirty window
C
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew
was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save
him now and there was no one to lend them the money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him
now.” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and
counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore with the money in her hand.
“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl
answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the
salesman.
“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a
miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here,
child. I’m sorry.” the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”
A well-dressed man heard this and asked, “What kind of miracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum
says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”
“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$1.11, but I can try and get some more.” she
answered.
“Well, what luck ,”smiled the man. “$1.11, the price of a miracle for your little
brother.”
He took up the girl’s hand and said , “Take me to where you live. I want to see your
brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
That well-dressed man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was
successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost?
62.What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?
A.Her brother was seriously ill.
B.They had no money.
C.Nothing could save her brother.
D.Both A and B.
63.In the eyes of the little girl, a miracle might be______.
A.something interesting.
B.something beautiful.
C.some wonderful medicine.
D.some good food.
64.What made the miracle happen?
A.The girl’s love for her brother.
B.The medicine from the drugstore.
C.The girl’s money.
D.Nobody can tell.
65.From the passage we can infer(推断)that______.
A.the doctor didn’t ask for any pay
B.a miracle is sure to happen if you keep on
C.the little girl is lovely but not so clever
D.Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought
B)阅读下面短文,按要求完成任务。
D
Nicole Kelly, a 23-year-old girl, was born without her left forearm, ①
that didn’t
stop her ②
becoming Miss Iowa after a three-day competition in Davenport.
Kelly will go to Atlantic City to compete for Miss America and she will give a talk about
the importance of overcoming (克服) disabilities.
“A year ago, I certainly didn’t think I would have something to do with the beauty
③/kwi:n/
,”Kelly wrote on her “Meet Miss Iowa” page. “But now I know that being
Miss Iowa is perfect and speaking out on the stage is very important for me. ⑤I feel so
thankful for those who have encouraged me at every step of the way.”
“As I grew older, I learned to ④/ək′sept/
the strange eyes from others…with an
outgoing character that would not give in,” she wrote . “This meant that I would try
everything!⑥从游泳到舞蹈,没有我不愿尝试的事情。Now I stand on the stage and find it very
suitable for me.”
Kelly said that being a star was a good way to show herself, and more importantly, it
helped her walk out of the sadness of being disabled.
66.在文中的①处和②处分别填入一个合适的词,使句子通顺连贯。
①___________
②___________
67.根据音标提示,在文中的③处和④处分别填入一个合适的单词。
③___________
④____________
68.将⑤句译成汉语。
___________________________________________________
69.将⑥句译成英语。
___________________________________________________
70.What’s the topic of the talk that Kelly will give?
__________________________________________________
五、完成句子(本题共 10 分,每小题 2 分)
根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
71.她对自己要求非常严格。
She is very ______
______ herself.
72.这位父亲很孤独而且经常因孩子的吵闹而发怒。
The father was ______ and often became angry because of the ______ children.
73.休闲活动是人们用以放松和自娱的活动。
Leisure activities are the kinds of things people like to do to ______ and enjoy
.
74.对世界各地的年轻人来说,这些服装是最受青睐的。
They are the _____
______ choice of clothing for young people around the world.
75.这些年她一直坚持晨跑。