2008年天津普通高中会考英语真题及答案.doc

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2008 年天津普通高中会考英语真题及答案第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — May I speak to Linda? — Sorry, she is not in. Would you like to leave a ________? A. game B. book C. message D. newspaper 2. — I don’t know how to spend this weekend. — What about _______ a picnic in the park? A. have C. had D. having 3. — Mary, would you like to go to the cinema with me this evening? B. to have — ________, but I have a lot of homework to do. A. I’d love to C. No, I don’t like it B. I don’t think so D. I hate to go to the cinema 4. — Would you like some beef or chicken? — _______. I’m full. Thank you. A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. No one 5. In the 19th century, gold was ________in California. A. invented B. discovered C. warned D. invited 6. — ________ weather! It’s raining. — Bad luck! We have to stay at home all day. A. What fine B. How fine C. How bad D. What bad 7. — Look, Tom is playing football on the playground. — It ________ be Tom. He has gone home. A. shall not B. needn't C. can't D. won't 8. — Jason...Jason! _______ the TV a little, please. It's too loud. — Oh, but this is my favourite programme. A. Turn down B. Turn up C. Turn in D. Turn on 9. — I called you at eight last night, but there was no answer. —Oh, sorry. I _______ dinner with my parents in a restaurant. A. have B. was having C. am having D. will have 10. —Do you know the girl _______ is reading under the tree? — Yes. She is Nancy, the best singer of our school. A. who B. which C. whom D. she 11. — You look so beautiful today. — ____. I had my hair cut yesterday. A. Not really C. It's not true B. Thank you D. With pleasure 12. — What do you think of the film? — It is wonderful. I have never seen one than this. A. the best B. the worst C. a worse D. a better

13. —Have you found any information about tigers on the Internet? —Yes. But I don't know ________ it is useful for you. A. which B. what C. whether D. how 14. We will miss the first bus to TEDA ________ we get up early tomorrow morning. A. if B. unless C. until D. when 15. Both John and his friend _______ going to the museum tomorrow. A. are B. is C. were D. was 第二节：完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） Early in the morning, my daughter came into my room and said, “Henry is not in his bed.” “Maybe he is…,” I thought that he had gone 16 to watch TV. But he had not. I called out through the house. No answer. I looked everywhere, 17 outside. Since it was Sunday, nobody was in a hurry. The streets were usually busy . Any other time of the day I could explain 19 the five-year-old 18 but now they were boy had gone. But at six a.m. on tried--my garden, four blocks (借区) away. I 20 Day, I had no idea. There was only one place I hadn't 21 slowly toward it. First block nothing. Second and third 22 . But at the end of the fourth block, I saw him coming 23 me. "Where?" I asked as he got into the car. "Where have you been?" I asked. "To your " "Because," he said, "I woke up and did you want to go there?" I asked. 26 24 25 ," he answered and then cried. I took him into my arms. it was Mother's Day. And I did not have a 27 . I thought maybe I could find some flowers in your garden. But when I got to the Apple Street, I remembered I wasn't 28 to cross it myself." Holding him tightly, I told him that 29 in any flower garden could ever mean as much to me as he. This moment will always be clearly pictured in my 30 . 16. A. downstairs 17. A. excitedly 18. A. noisy 19. A. which 20. A. Children’s 21. A. drove 22. A. loud 23. A. from B. home B. slowly B. quiet B. what B. Christmas B. ran B. empty B. through C. outside D. under C. happily C. clean D. finally D. crowded C. where D. when C. New Year’s D. Mother’s C. walked C. small D. flew D. closed C. toward D. into

24. A. house 25. A. Which 26. A. remembered 27. A. fever 28. A. persuaded 29. A. everything 30. A. mind B. garden B. Where B. pretended B. dream B. advised B. nothing C. shop C. What C. hoped C. present C. asked C. anything D. car D. Why D. promised D. chance D. allowed D. something B. hand C. room D. bed 第二部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） A As an overseas student (留学生) , you may find it difficult to make friends in a new country. Being alone without your family, you will probably feel homesick and a little uncomfortable in a new culture. Here are some suggestions to help you make friends. Firstly, it's a good idea to ring your family and friends at home and tell them about your new life. Talk to your teachers and other overseas students. Share your problems and feelings and you will soon feel a little better. Secondly, it is very important to attend your classes and do your homework. The more you learn, the more confident you will become. If you are learning a new language you will learn quickly at the start, but then more slowly. Be patient with yourself, because all learning takes time. Thirdly, you should join a club at your school or college. There are many to choose from— sports groups, movie groups, music groups. Remember that every time you join in, you are helping yourself make new friends. Finally, to make friends you really ought to learn about the new culture. As you understand more about how people around you live and think, you will find it easier to make friends. Ask questions and be interested. Some of these friends will probably be your friends for life. In a word, living in a new country and making friends is a valuable experience. Face your loneliness, then study hard and try to join a club and understand the culture. You will probably make life-long friends. 31. How many suggestions does the writer make? A. Two. B. Four. C. Seven. D. Eight. 32. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. You can't make life-long friends in a new country. B. Learning a new language doesn't take time in a new country. C. Joining a school club in a new country is a waste of time.

D. Try to learn about a new culture when you are abroad. 33. The word "homesick" in Paragraph 1 probably means _______? A. feeling happy at home C. hating to stay at home B. missing home D. getting tired of family life 34. While studying abroad, you'd better not _______. A. study hard C. keep your loneliness a secret 35. What is the passage mainly about? B. call your friends D. join a sports group A. How to make friends in a new country. B. How to learn a new language in a new country. C. How to join a school club in a new county. D. How to understand the culture in a new country. B A great man died today. He wasn't a world leader or a famous doctor or a war hero or a sports figure and you will never see his name in the financial (金融) pages. But he was one of the greatest men who ever lived. He was my father. I guess you might say he was a person who was never interested in receiving honours. He did ordinary things like paying his bill on time, going to church on Sunday and serving as an officer in the Parent-Teacher-Association (家长教师联合会) . He helped his kids with their homework and drove his wife to do shopping on Thursday nights. He enjoyed driving his teenagers and their friends to and from football games. Tonight is my first night without him. I don't know what to do with myself. I am sorry now for the times I didn't show him the proper respect. But I am grateful for a lot of other things. I am thankful that God let me have my father for 15 years. And I am happy that I was able to let him know how much I loved him. That wonderful man died with a smile on his face and satisfaction in his heart. He knew that he was a great success as a husband and a father, a brother, a son and a friend. I wonder how many millionaires (百万富翁 ) can say that. 36. What do we know about the writer? A. He is in his thirties. B. He is in his twenties. C. He is 15 years old. D. He is in his forties. 37. According to the passage, the writer's father was a/an _______. A. ordinary man B. war hero C. famous doctor D. world leader 38. Who drove the teenagers to and from football games? A. The writer's mother.

B. The writer's father. C. The writer's friend. D. The writer's teacher. 39. Which of the following about the writer's father is NOT true? A. He thought he himself was a good son. B. He was kind and helpful to the teenagers. C. He was not satisfied with his life. D. He went shopping with his wife on Thursdays. 40. The best title for the passage would be _______. A. A Sports Figure B. My Family C. A Millionaire D. A Great Father James Caviezel, a Hollywood star, has always dreamed big, but his road to C success wasn't direct. In college, Caviezel did quite well in basketball. Unfortunately, a foot injury ended his basketball dreams. So he turned his determination into a new goal—acting. In 1990, Caviezel landed a part in his first movie. The next year, at the age of 23, he moved to Los Angeles. While working as a waiter, he won a few small TV and movie roles. In 1998, he finally got his big chance. That year, he appeared in the World War II movie The Thin Red Line. His successful performance brought him more important parts. Over the next four years, Caviezel worked with well-known directora such as Ang Lee in eight major films. In 2002, Caviezel played the role of Jesus (耶稣) in The Passion of the Christ (耶稣蒙难记). He spent months preparing for the part. He learned the ancient language that Jesus spoke. During the filming, he suffered terrible physical pain and freezing cold weather. But his hard work paid off. He received much praise for this role. Following the success, Caviezel received good offers to star in advertisements on TV. But he refused them, for he worried that the advertisements would reduce the importance of the film, The Passion. "I would disappoint people who got something special from the film," he explained. _______________________ He looks for roles that encourage people and give them hope. Caviezel is very busy but he also makes time to help raise money for poor people. Although Caviezel has enjoyed much acting success, he is determined to make his life valuable. 41. What does the passage tell us about Caviezel? A. He is a kind and successful actor. B. He spent years preparing for the role of Jesus. C. He didn't do well in the film, The Thin Red Line. D. He had no difficulty on his way to success. 42. "His hard work paid off' in Paragraph 3 probably means _______.

A. his hard work brought him nothing B. he didn't need to work any more C. someone took all his money D. his hard work brought him success 43. Why did he refuse to star in advertisements on TV after acting Jesus? A. He wasn't offered much money. B. Advertisements on TV were boring. C. It would reduce the importance of The Passion. D. He was busy with a new movie role. 44. Which of the following would be the missing sentence in Paragraph 4? A. Caviezel lost interest in movies. B. Caviezel also chooses his movie roles carefully. C. Caviezel was disappointed with his fans. D. Caviezel wanted to make money from movies. 45. The right time order of the following events in Caviezel's career should be ________. a. Caviezel appeared in The Thin Red Line. b. Caviezel landed a part in his first movie. c. Caviezel refused to star in advertisements on TV. d. Caviezel played the role of Jesus. A. b→a→d→c C. c→d→b→a B. c→b→d→a D. b→c→a→d 第三部分：写作（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节：阅读表达（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 46. The film, Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, belongs to a type of Chinese story called wuxia. As in the old wuxiastories, characters jump through the air every now and then, with beautiful movements. Wuxiafilms are popular in China, and they are now popular in the West too. Wuxia films are popular not only ____________________________but also in the West. 47. In April 2002, the number of mobile phone users in China reached 167 million. At this point, China passed the US to become the largest mobile phone market in the world. The number of mobile phone users in China is expected to reach 580 million by 2009. With 167 million mobile phone users in 2002, China became in the world. 48. Paper won't exist in the future. Instead, there will be e-paper which people will be able to use over and over again. This will develop in order to save natural resources...People will download information and news articles from the Interact every day onto e-paper.

In the future, people will probably use e-paper in order to save______________. 49. In English-speaking cultures, people have special ways of calling their family members. Most people call their grandparents by their titles only, such as Grandfather and Grandmother. Aunts and uncles are usually called by their names and titles, such as Aunt Kathy or Uncle John. Brothers and sisters are called by their names, not by titles. The passage mainly tells us that _________________ in English-speaking cultures. 50. We pour our waste into the rivers and the skies. Forests are being cut down for industry. Some farms are turning into deserts. Many animals and plants are disappearing….Our Earth is in danger. In our ____________________________________________. 第二节：书面表达（满分 15 分） 51.假如你是李华，春节将至，你的澳大利亚籍笔友 Robert 来信向你询问天津人如何庆祝这个节日。请用英文写一封电子邮件向他简单介绍有关情况。注意： 1.词数 100 左右； Earth, should order save we to 2. 信的开头与落款已为你写好，不记入所要求词数； 3. 方框内所提供的词和短语仅供参考 Useful Expressions important festival, on the Eve, paper cut, colourful lights, new clothes, excited, relaxed, watch special performances on TV, get together, make dumplings, set off firecrackers, stay up late... Dear Robert, Glad to hear from you. I'm very happy to tell you how we celebrate the Spring Festival. Love from Li Hua 2008 年天津普通高中会考英语答案及评分参考 4.C 3.A 第 I 卷第一、二部分(Key to l ~ 45) 1.C 11.B 21.A 31.B 41.A 第 II 卷 14.B 24.B 34.C 44.B 45.A 2.D 12.D 22.B 32.D 13.C 23.C 33.B 42.D 43.C 5.B 6.D 7.C 15.A 25.D 35.A 16.A 26.A 36.C 8.A 17.D 27.C 37.A 9.B 18.B 28.D 38.B 10.A 19.C 29.B 39.C 20.D 30.A 40.D

第三部分第一节 46.in China 47.the largest mobile phone market 48.natural resources 49.people have special ways Of calling their family members 50.protect environment/plant trees/not more the pour waste into the rivers/protect animals... 评分标准：本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分。可参照以下标准赋分： 2 分 1 分 0 分作答内容准确，符合题干要求；语义完整：语言通顺、连贯；语法或单词拼写(含大小写) 正确无误；回答内容基本符合题干要求；语义基本完整；语言基本通顺；有个别语法或单词拼写(含大小写)错误，但不影响理解；没有作答；所答内容完全不符合题干要求；写出只言片语但不构成语义；无语法可言；无准确拼写之单词；注：该部分答案不唯一，考生答案只要切合题意即可，如：第 50 题为半开放性试题，考生写出与环保有关的内容即可。第二节：书面表达（一）评分原则： 1．本题总分为 15 分。按 5 个档次给分。 2．评分时，先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，最后给分。 3．评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。 4．内容要点可用不同方式表达。 5．紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 (二)内容要点要点需包括以下内容： 1．介绍庆祝春节的相关活动，如：包饺子、放鞭炮、看电视节目、走亲访友等。(如写出其它信息，内容贴切即可) 2．有适当的结尾。 (三)各档次的给分范围和要求：第 5 档：(12～15 分) 能写明全部要点；语言基本无误，结构完整，行文连贯，表意清楚，完全达到了预期的写作目的。第 4 档：(9～11 分) 能写明全部或大部分要点；有个别语言错误，但不影响意义表达；结构基本完整行文基本连贯，表意基本清楚，达到了预期的写作目的。第 3 档：(6～8 分)

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