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2019 年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语真题及答案第 I 卷（选择题）Ⅱ.选择题（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分）从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．（1 分）﹣What are you doing？ ﹣We are having a about when to have a party．（） A．decision B．test C．discussion D．trip 2．（1 分）My brother worked out the problem by himself．He didn't ask for help．（） A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody． D．everybody 3．（1 分）Luke usually goes to work early so that he can the heavy traffic in the morning．（） A．avoid B．cause C．choose D．accept 4．（1 分）John is a doctor，but he is good at telling funny stories．（） A．kind B．patient C．serious D．careful 5．（1 分）His father showed him how to talk with others like a gentleman．（） A．safely B．bravely C．happily D．politely 6．（1 分）﹣Which program do your family like better，Running Man or The Reader？ ﹣The Reader． my parents my little sister likes watching it．（） A．Both；and C．Either；or B．Not only；but also D．Neither；nor 7．（1 分）一 Excuse me， is it from here to Chaoyang Museum？ ﹣About 10 minutes' ride．（） A．how long B．how soon C．how far D．how often 8．（1 分）﹣These days，it is popular to old clothes to the second﹣hand store． ﹣Yes，it's a good way．I'll do it from now on．（） A．give away B．give out C．give up D．give back 9．（1 分）﹣Whose tennis balls are these？Are they Linda's？ ﹣No，they be hers．She doesn't like playing tennis．（）学科网（北京）股份有限公司

A．must B．could C．might D．can't 10．（1 分）﹣Jack，I'm busy now．Could you get the prize for me？ ﹣Sorry，everyone is supposed to get it ．（） A．in person B．in surprise C．in public D．in trouble 11．（1 分）﹣Hi，Sarah．？ ﹣Three weeks ago．I have visited many places since I came here．（） A．How long have you been here B．When will you come here C．When did you come here D．How long will you stay here 12．（1 分）﹣Look！This is the photo I took in Beijing World Gardening Expo （世界园艺博览会）in 2019． ﹣Wow，so great！（） A．what B．who C．where D．that 13．（1 分）﹣Friends are like books． ﹣Yes，we don't need lots of them they are good．（） A．as if C．as long as B．even though D．as far as 14．（1 分）﹣Could you tell me ？ ﹣I'm not sure yet．Maybe by train．（） A．how we went camping B．how we will go camping C．when we went camping． D．why we will go camping 15．（1 分）﹣I'm sorry．I lost the pen you lent to me yesterday． ﹣_____．My mother will buy a new one for me．（） A．I'm not sure B．It takes time C．It's hard to say D．It's not a big deal Ⅲ.完形填空（本题共 10 分，每小题 10 分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项． 16．（10 分）The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world．With a （1） of more than 2，000 years， some parts of the Great Wall have disappeared．（2）， it is still a very popular place of interest．学科网（北京）股份有限公司

It is the （3） wall ever built． It is about 8 meters high． The top is 8 meters wide and it （4） even wider at the bottom． It is made （5） stone and brick． People built it by （6） and it took a long time to finish． No one knows（7） when the building of the Great Wall was started． It is believed that the wall was built to （8） parts of the country in the old days． It also made people live a（n）（9） life． Today， many of the visitors go to see the Great Wall．（10） they stand on top of a tower and look down on this wall， they can't help saying，"Wow， that's fantastic!" （1）A． number B． purpose C． history D． choice （2）A． But B． So C． And D． However （3）A． longest B． shortest C． farthest D． biggest （4）A． needs B． gets C． spends D． sounds （5）A． from B． into C． by D． of （6）A． hand B． accident C． machine D． mistake （7）A．usually B．normally C．exactly D．luckily （8）A．provide B．protect C．search D．produce （9）A．smart B．awful C．terrible D．peaceful （10）A．Before B．Unless C．When D．Though Ⅳ.阅读理解（本题共 20 分，每小题 5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项． 17．（5 分）During ancient times，children didn't have much to enjoy themselves． So they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood． balls During the Qing Dynasty，kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in Kicking stone 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

the northern part of China，and it was often played in winter to keep warm． Playing hide ﹣ and﹣seek Hide﹣and﹣s eek is an old game for children．It is popular around the country．There are two ways to play：Cover a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease（戏弄）him or others hide and one child must try to find them． Kites appeared a long time ago．The earliest kites were made of wood，instead of paper．The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite，Tianjin kite and Weifang kite．Each has its own feature．For example，the bird﹣shaped kite with long wings Flying kites is the Beijing kite． plays（皮影戏） Watching shadow The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to watch a shadow play．The artists control puppets（木偶）behind the screen and tell stories to the music．（1）What did children do to enjoy themselves during ancient times？ A．They just stayed at home． B．They played some interesting games． C．They read books． D．They talked with friends．（2） was a popular game in the northern part of China during the Qing Dynasty． A．Watching shadow plays B．Flying kites C．Playing hide﹣and﹣seek D．Kicking a stone ball （3）What does"hide﹣and﹣seek"mean in Chinese？ A．踢键子学科网（北京）股份有限公司

B．跳皮筋 C．捉迷藏 D．打沙包（4）What does the Beijing kite look like？ A．A bird． B．A robot． C．A plane． D．A snake．（5）According to the passage，watching shadow plays is like ． A．watching TV B．watching a film C．watching a game show D．watching a video 18．（5 分） There was a player named Jerry in the soccer team；his father died． Returning from the funeral（葬礼），an important match was going to begin．He found the coach at once，asking to attend the match．Jerry was not good at the skill，so the coach should not allow him to attend the match．But now，as he relented， he agreed to let Jerry play for three minutes．When the time was up，Jerry would be changed by others． On the court，Jerry played very well．Three minutes passed．The coach made Jerry keep staying on the court．Jerry played an important role，leading the team to win the match． The coach said excitedly，"Kid，you have never been so fast，so strong and so skilled．What happened？" Jerry said，"My father is blind，so he has never watched my match．Now， he has gone to the heaven（天堂）and finally can watch my match．As soon as I think of my father watching me，I have everything…" The coach understood：Love can drive everything！（1）Why didn't the coach want Jerry to attend the match at first？学科网（北京）股份有限公司

A．Because his father died． B．Because he wasn't interested in the match． C．Because he wasn't good at the skill． D．Because he was a bad boy．（2）How long did the coach agree to let Jerry play？ A．For 3 minutes． B．For 5 minutes． C．For 10 minutes． D．For 15 minutes．（3）Who made Jerry keep staying on the court？ A．His coach． B．His father． C．His friend． D．His teacher．（4）Jerry felt that he had everything because of ． A．his coach's words B．other players' help C．his friends' support D．his father's love （5）What's the best title of the passage？ A．A Soccer Team B．Three Minutes' Match C．A Clever Boy D．Jerry's Idea 19．（5 分）More than 200 activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year in Russia． It has made Chinese culture popular in Russia and improved 学科网（北京）股份有限公司

understanding and friendship between Russians and Chinese people．More and more Russians begin to enjoy Chinese food and operas，watch TV programs to learn Chinese，and travel in China． Since the Chinese Language Year program in Russia started，movie weeks， operas，Chinese language classes，language contests（比赛）and teaching programs have been popular in Russia． Through the activities，Russian people have a chance to learn more about the Chinese culture，history and its life today．For example，the first group of 500 Russian students visited Beijing，Dalian and Qingdao．There they painted both countries' landmarks，including the Tian'anmen Square，the Great Wall，the Kremlin （克里姆林宫），the Volga River and the Red Square．When the Russian students returned，they took part in a photo contest and a writing contest to show their love for China． And Russians， especially young people， have become more and more interested in learning Chinese． And now， more than 130 universities in Russia are offering Chinese courses． The students in more than 20 middle and primary schools have learned Chinese as their first foreign language．（1） makes Chinese culture popular in Russia． A．The Chinese Language Year B． The Chinese Culture Year C． The Chinese Art Year D． The Chinese Music Year （2）How many events have been popular in Russia according to Paragraph 2？ A．Three． B． Four． C． Five． D． Six．（3）How do Russians have a chance to learn more about Chinese culture？ A． By making friends with Chinese people．学科网（北京）股份有限公司

B． By taking part in the activities． C． By living with Chinese people． D． By talking with Chinese people．（4）What did the Russian students do to show their love for China？ A． They took part in language contests and reading contests． B． They went to see movies and operas． C． They took part in teaching programs． D． They took part in a photo contest and a writing contest．（5）Why are universities in Russia offering Chinese courses？ A． Because more than 200 activities have been held in Russia． B． Because more and more Russians begin to enjoy Chinese food and operas． C．Because Russian students have visited many places of China． D．Because Russians have become more and more interested in learning Chinese． 20．（5 分）Have you seen some machines that eat used plastic bottles and give some coins to the users？ Recently，such machines have appeared at universities in Chongqing．They can turn rubbish into treasure and encourage the public to recycle rubbish．The machine is as large as a fridge．Users put an empty bottle in the machine，and it is identified（识别）by a small camera．Then it is put into a bin．The users can get some coins． When the machine is filled with bottles， it will tell the company head office．Nearby stations will send workers to have bottles collected，packed and sent to the company． The bottle recycling machines could greatly encourage the public to recycle rubbish and save natural resources（资源）．Now the machine only eats plastic bottles． At sometime in the future it will also cover others such as glass bottles．It will be able to turn more rubbish into treasure and save more natural resources． People can also see similar machines in Shanghai．In the future，more machines will appear at some large stations，bus stops，neighborhoods and schools．学科网（北京）股份有限公司

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